EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
51 673 |
50 496 |
48 542 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,6 |
73,4 |
74,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
62,5 |
63,6 |
65,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,2 |
9,8 |
8,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,4 |
26,6 |
25,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,8 |
7,0 |
7,2 |
| including retirees in % |
12,5 |
10,6 |
9,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,0 |
9,0 |
9,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
48 542 |
35 983 |
74,1 |
31 921 |
65,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 214 |
3 255 |
45,1 |
2 551 |
35,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
28 474 |
25 854 |
90,8 |
23 213 |
81,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 853 |
6 874 |
53,5 |
6 156 |
47,9 |
| Male |
24 889 |
19 001 |
76,3 |
17 018 |
68,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 889 |
1 988 |
51,1 |
1 593 |
41,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 507 |
13 559 |
93,5 |
12 331 |
85,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 493 |
3 453 |
53,2 |
3 093 |
47,6 |
| Female |
23 653 |
16 982 |
71,8 |
14 903 |
63,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 325 |
1 267 |
38,1 |
959 |
28,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 967 |
12 294 |
88,0 |
10 882 |
77,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 360 |
3 421 |
53,8 |
3 063 |
48,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
65,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
| Retirees |
9,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,2 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
36 284 |
32 089 |
36 713 |
31 985 |
35 755 |
31 717 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 339 |
1 335 |
1 090 |
1 071 |
1 124 |
1 089 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 994 |
2 832 |
3 129 |
2 953 |
3 271 |
3 100 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 721 |
2 575 |
2 794 |
2 663 |
2 991 |
2 861 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 695 |
6 270 |
7 024 |
6 531 |
7 516 |
6 894 |
| Employees |
10 280 |
8 894 |
10 622 |
9 111 |
9 814 |
8 572 |
| Workers |
11 996 |
10 183 |
11 650 |
9 656 |
10 671 |
9 200 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 214 |
4 972 |
4 062 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,5 |
13,4 |
11,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,6 |
29,2 |
21,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,9 |
11,7 |
10,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,1 |
12,1 |
10,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,3 |
| 2 years at university |
6,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
30 255 |
30 210 |
29 604 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
32 521 |
32 469 |
32 443 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
93,0 |
93,0 |
91,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,0 |
52,6 |
51,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
30 255 |
100,0 |
30 210 |
100,0 |
29 604 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
24 921 |
82,4 |
24 813 |
82,1 |
24 284 |
82,0 |
| including women |
12 354 |
40,8 |
12 616 |
41,8 |
12 384 |
41,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 353 |
17,7 |
5 314 |
17,6 |
4 901 |
16,6 |
| Non-employee |
5 334 |
17,6 |
5 396 |
17,9 |
5 320 |
18,0 |
| including women |
1 757 |
5,8 |
1 788 |
5,9 |
1 827 |
6,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
455 |
1,5 |
614 |
2,0 |
726 |
2,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
29 682 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
1 159 |
3,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 129 |
10,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 640 |
8,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 280 |
21,2 |
| Employees |
7 889 |
26,6 |
| Workers |
8 584 |
28,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
4,5 |
3,7 |
3,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,1 |
9,7 |
10,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,8 |
9,0 |
8,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,9 |
19,8 |
21,2 |
| Employees |
27,0 |
27,2 |
26,6 |
| Workers |
31,7 |
30,7 |
28,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
30 355 |
100,0 |
30 413 |
100,0 |
29 682 |
100,0 |
48,5 |
82,0 |
| Agriculture |
1 557 |
5,1 |
1 289 |
4,2 |
1 427 |
4,8 |
27,9 |
21,9 |
| Industry |
8 717 |
28,7 |
8 406 |
27,6 |
7 683 |
25,9 |
32,4 |
92,1 |
| Construction |
2 270 |
7,5 |
2 132 |
7,0 |
2 089 |
7,0 |
9,3 |
64,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 022 |
29,7 |
9 378 |
30,8 |
9 311 |
31,4 |
48,1 |
75,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 788 |
29,0 |
9 208 |
30,3 |
9 171 |
30,9 |
74,4 |
92,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
26,8 |
28,2 |
| Industry |
33,0 |
26,1 |
| Construction |
10,8 |
6,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,6 |
40,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,2 |
63,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
