EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
63 700 |
63 413 |
63 432 |
| Working age adult in % |
67,8 |
70,3 |
72,0 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
56,5 |
57,4 |
61,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
11,3 |
12,9 |
11,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,2 |
29,7 |
28,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,3 |
9,4 |
9,1 |
| including retirees in % |
11,2 |
9,0 |
7,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
11,7 |
11,3 |
11,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
63 432 |
45 680 |
72,0 |
38 685 |
61,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
10 849 |
4 419 |
40,7 |
2 997 |
27,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
37 166 |
32 766 |
88,2 |
28 295 |
76,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
15 416 |
8 495 |
55,1 |
7 393 |
48,0 |
| Male |
30 584 |
22 909 |
74,9 |
19 468 |
63,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 612 |
2 436 |
43,4 |
1 591 |
28,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 716 |
16 296 |
92,0 |
14 227 |
80,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 256 |
4 178 |
57,6 |
3 650 |
50,3 |
| Female |
32 847 |
22 771 |
69,3 |
19 217 |
58,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 237 |
1 984 |
37,9 |
1 405 |
26,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 450 |
16 470 |
84,7 |
14 068 |
72,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 160 |
4 317 |
52,9 |
3 743 |
45,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,0 |
| Retirees |
7,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
43 373 |
36 262 |
44 340 |
36 113 |
45 959 |
39 058 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
748 |
734 |
752 |
731 |
572 |
555 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 324 |
3 042 |
3 988 |
3 593 |
4 187 |
3 928 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 328 |
4 079 |
4 643 |
4 321 |
5 601 |
5 294 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 290 |
9 146 |
10 325 |
8 967 |
11 690 |
10 463 |
| Employees |
14 761 |
11 955 |
14 716 |
11 552 |
14 388 |
11 840 |
| Workers |
9 303 |
7 306 |
9 144 |
6 949 |
8 880 |
6 979 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
7 191 |
8 187 |
6 995 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,7 |
18,4 |
15,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
36,1 |
38,8 |
32,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,9 |
16,5 |
13,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,8 |
14,1 |
13,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,6 |
| 2 years at university |
9,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
9,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
30 684 |
31 727 |
33 961 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
36 384 |
36 998 |
39 564 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
84,3 |
85,8 |
85,8 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,8 |
50,0 |
49,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
30 684 |
100,0 |
31 727 |
100,0 |
33 961 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
24 938 |
81,3 |
25 199 |
79,4 |
27 015 |
79,5 |
| including women |
13 101 |
42,7 |
13 274 |
41,8 |
14 279 |
42,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 564 |
18,1 |
5 568 |
17,6 |
5 344 |
15,7 |
| Non-employee |
5 747 |
18,7 |
6 528 |
20,6 |
6 946 |
20,5 |
| including women |
2 070 |
6,7 |
2 578 |
8,1 |
2 744 |
8,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
671 |
2,2 |
915 |
2,9 |
991 |
2,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
34 410 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
670 |
1,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 794 |
11,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 656 |
13,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 524 |
24,8 |
| Employees |
10 531 |
30,6 |
| Workers |
6 236 |
18,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
2,5 |
2,4 |
1,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,7 |
10,8 |
11,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,2 |
11,2 |
13,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,4 |
24,0 |
24,8 |
| Employees |
33,3 |
32,5 |
30,6 |
| Workers |
19,8 |
19,1 |
18,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
30 915 |
100,0 |
31 628 |
100,0 |
34 410 |
100,0 |
50,4 |
80,9 |
| Agriculture |
1 281 |
4,1 |
1 457 |
4,6 |
1 272 |
3,7 |
28,3 |
50,4 |
| Industry |
2 633 |
8,5 |
2 306 |
7,3 |
2 468 |
7,2 |
31,5 |
84,9 |
| Construction |
2 157 |
7,0 |
2 024 |
6,4 |
1 967 |
5,7 |
10,7 |
56,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 834 |
44,7 |
14 192 |
44,9 |
16 454 |
47,8 |
45,8 |
78,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 011 |
35,6 |
11 648 |
36,8 |
12 248 |
35,6 |
69,2 |
90,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
34,2 |
22,2 |
| Industry |
30,5 |
37,0 |
| Construction |
13,8 |
6,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,7 |
42,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,1 |
61,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
