EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
95 365 |
92 723 |
90 480 |
Working age adult in % |
72,3 |
74,7 |
75,5 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
65,8 |
66,2 |
67,8 |
including unemployed workers in % |
6,5 |
8,5 |
7,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,7 |
25,3 |
24,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,9 |
7,8 |
7,8 |
including retirees in % |
12,0 |
9,7 |
8,2 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,8 |
7,8 |
8,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
90 480 |
68 323 |
75,5 |
61 363 |
67,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 080 |
6 223 |
44,2 |
4 833 |
34,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
51 458 |
47 052 |
91,4 |
42 730 |
83,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
24 942 |
15 048 |
60,3 |
13 800 |
55,3 |
Male |
45 033 |
34 729 |
77,1 |
31 356 |
69,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 531 |
3 666 |
48,7 |
2 904 |
38,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 209 |
23 623 |
93,7 |
21 561 |
85,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 293 |
7 440 |
60,5 |
6 891 |
56,1 |
Female |
45 447 |
33 594 |
73,9 |
30 006 |
66,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 548 |
2 557 |
39,0 |
1 928 |
29,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 249 |
23 429 |
89,3 |
21 170 |
80,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 649 |
7 608 |
60,1 |
6 908 |
54,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,8 |
Unemployed workers |
7,7 |
Retirees |
8,2 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,8 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
69 014 |
62 683 |
69 003 |
61 506 |
68 339 |
61 417 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
5 739 |
5 722 |
4 990 |
4 961 |
4 179 |
4 160 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 650 |
5 427 |
5 997 |
5 690 |
5 997 |
5 734 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 055 |
5 811 |
6 858 |
6 578 |
7 311 |
6 848 |
Intermediate professions |
14 775 |
13 720 |
15 540 |
14 413 |
16 065 |
14 976 |
Employees |
20 009 |
17 954 |
19 241 |
16 830 |
18 986 |
16 730 |
Workers |
16 466 |
14 048 |
15 867 |
13 034 |
15 332 |
12 970 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 215 |
7 842 |
6 960 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,0 |
11,3 |
10,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,4 |
27,6 |
22,3 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,9 |
10,1 |
9,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,2 |
8,2 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,1 |
2 years at university |
6,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,0 |
5 years or more at university |
6,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
60 724 |
59 980 |
59 974 |
Working age adult living in the area |
63 578 |
62 666 |
63 165 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
95,5 |
95,7 |
94,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,8 |
51,9 |
51,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
60 724 |
100,0 |
59 980 |
100,0 |
59 974 |
100,0 |
Employee |
46 547 |
76,7 |
46 050 |
76,8 |
46 573 |
77,7 |
including women |
24 772 |
40,8 |
24 800 |
41,3 |
25 271 |
42,1 |
including partial time jobs |
9 538 |
15,7 |
9 562 |
15,9 |
8 972 |
15,0 |
Non-employee |
14 177 |
23,3 |
13 930 |
23,2 |
13 401 |
22,3 |
including women |
4 641 |
7,6 |
4 625 |
7,7 |
4 773 |
8,0 |
including partial time jobs |
1 269 |
2,1 |
1 562 |
2,6 |
1 855 |
3,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
60 322 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
4 506 |
7,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 852 |
9,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 472 |
10,7 |
Intermediate professions |
14 468 |
24,0 |
Employees |
16 517 |
27,4 |
Workers |
12 506 |
20,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
9,8 |
8,7 |
7,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,8 |
9,6 |
9,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,0 |
10,4 |
10,7 |
Intermediate professions |
21,4 |
22,7 |
24,0 |
Employees |
28,6 |
27,4 |
27,4 |
Workers |
22,4 |
21,2 |
20,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
60 882 |
100,0 |
60 080 |
100,0 |
60 322 |
100,0 |
49,8 |
78,8 |
Agriculture |
8 080 |
13,3 |
7 678 |
12,8 |
6 553 |
10,9 |
29,1 |
34,3 |
Industry |
6 131 |
10,1 |
6 262 |
10,4 |
5 839 |
9,7 |
34,5 |
88,3 |
Construction |
4 666 |
7,7 |
4 365 |
7,3 |
4 063 |
6,7 |
6,8 |
62,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
21 737 |
35,7 |
21 625 |
36,0 |
22 382 |
37,1 |
46,8 |
78,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
20 266 |
33,3 |
20 151 |
33,5 |
21 484 |
35,6 |
71,4 |
92,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
36,1 |
25,5 |
Industry |
35,0 |
31,0 |
Construction |
8,6 |
3,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,7 |
40,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,2 |
61,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.