EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
44 506 |
45 482 |
45 986 |
Working age adult in % |
66,6 |
71,2 |
71,5 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
54,0 |
55,0 |
57,4 |
including unemployed workers in % |
12,6 |
16,2 |
14,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
33,4 |
28,8 |
28,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
7,7 |
7,6 |
including retirees in % |
13,0 |
9,8 |
8,5 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
12,6 |
11,3 |
12,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
45 986 |
32 902 |
71,5 |
26 390 |
57,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 283 |
3 207 |
44,0 |
1 970 |
27,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 387 |
23 173 |
87,8 |
19 043 |
72,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 316 |
6 522 |
53,0 |
5 376 |
43,7 |
Male |
22 018 |
16 352 |
74,3 |
13 275 |
60,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 714 |
1 754 |
47,2 |
1 061 |
28,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 530 |
11 474 |
91,6 |
9 628 |
76,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
5 774 |
3 124 |
54,1 |
2 586 |
44,8 |
Female |
23 968 |
16 550 |
69,1 |
13 115 |
54,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
3 568 |
1 453 |
40,7 |
910 |
25,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 857 |
11 699 |
84,4 |
9 415 |
67,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 542 |
3 398 |
51,9 |
2 790 |
42,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
57,4 |
Unemployed workers |
14,2 |
Retirees |
8,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,6 |
Other economically inactive people |
12,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
29 558 |
23 960 |
32 623 |
25 137 |
31 948 |
25 840 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
892 |
884 |
714 |
701 |
607 |
594 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 383 |
3 021 |
3 512 |
3 170 |
4 002 |
3 740 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 257 |
2 068 |
2 672 |
2 406 |
2 926 |
2 654 |
Intermediate professions |
5 786 |
5 043 |
6 995 |
5 864 |
6 956 |
6 040 |
Employees |
10 004 |
7 799 |
11 234 |
8 200 |
10 828 |
8 136 |
Workers |
6 786 |
5 145 |
6 869 |
4 797 |
6 166 |
4 675 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 606 |
7 348 |
6 512 |
Unemployment rate in % |
18,9 |
22,7 |
19,8 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
38,2 |
44,5 |
38,6 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,9 |
20,5 |
17,8 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,6 |
18,7 |
17,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
30,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
21,6 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
19,9 |
2 years at university |
14,0 |
3 to 4 years at university |
11,7 |
5 years or more at university |
10,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
23 778 |
24 809 |
25 216 |
Working age adult living in the area |
24 318 |
25 519 |
27 052 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
97,8 |
97,2 |
93,2 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
48,2 |
49,3 |
47,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
23 778 |
100,0 |
24 809 |
100,0 |
25 216 |
100,0 |
Employee |
18 510 |
77,8 |
19 108 |
77,0 |
19 077 |
75,7 |
including women |
9 234 |
38,8 |
10 139 |
40,9 |
10 274 |
40,7 |
including partial time jobs |
4 374 |
18,4 |
4 473 |
18,0 |
4 186 |
16,6 |
Non-employee |
5 268 |
22,2 |
5 701 |
23,0 |
6 139 |
24,3 |
including women |
1 817 |
7,6 |
2 142 |
8,6 |
2 470 |
9,8 |
including partial time jobs |
601 |
2,5 |
791 |
3,2 |
921 |
3,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
24 745 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
593 |
2,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 001 |
16,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 580 |
10,4 |
Intermediate professions |
5 698 |
23,0 |
Employees |
7 653 |
30,9 |
Workers |
4 220 |
17,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
4,0 |
3,2 |
2,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
13,3 |
13,6 |
16,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,5 |
9,2 |
10,4 |
Intermediate professions |
21,1 |
22,6 |
23,0 |
Employees |
31,2 |
31,7 |
30,9 |
Workers |
22,0 |
19,6 |
17,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
23 352 |
100,0 |
24 868 |
100,0 |
24 745 |
100,0 |
50,6 |
75,7 |
Agriculture |
1 516 |
6,5 |
1 367 |
5,5 |
1 143 |
4,6 |
25,3 |
48,1 |
Industry |
1 793 |
7,7 |
1 738 |
7,0 |
1 750 |
7,1 |
26,4 |
79,1 |
Construction |
2 564 |
11,0 |
2 153 |
8,7 |
2 081 |
8,4 |
11,6 |
61,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 447 |
44,7 |
11 127 |
44,7 |
11 506 |
46,5 |
50,4 |
70,3 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 033 |
30,1 |
8 484 |
34,1 |
8 264 |
33,4 |
69,3 |
89,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
23,3 |
27,1 |
Industry |
26,7 |
25,5 |
Construction |
14,5 |
6,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,6 |
45,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,9 |
63,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.