EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
50 579 |
48 802 |
46 879 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,5 |
74,2 |
74,6 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
66,5 |
67,1 |
67,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
5,0 |
7,0 |
7,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,5 |
25,8 |
25,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,6 |
6,4 |
6,8 |
| including retirees in % |
13,9 |
11,5 |
10,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,0 |
7,9 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
46 879 |
34 950 |
74,6 |
31 569 |
67,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 114 |
3 491 |
49,1 |
2 894 |
40,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
26 868 |
24 428 |
90,9 |
22 198 |
82,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 898 |
7 031 |
54,5 |
6 477 |
50,2 |
| Male |
23 980 |
18 002 |
75,1 |
16 311 |
68,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 900 |
2 139 |
54,8 |
1 819 |
46,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 719 |
12 461 |
90,8 |
11 367 |
82,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 361 |
3 402 |
53,5 |
3 125 |
49,1 |
| Female |
22 899 |
16 948 |
74,0 |
15 258 |
66,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 214 |
1 352 |
42,1 |
1 076 |
33,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 149 |
11 967 |
91,0 |
10 831 |
82,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 537 |
3 629 |
55,5 |
3 352 |
51,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,2 |
| Retirees |
10,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
6,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
36 038 |
33 486 |
36 467 |
33 088 |
34 540 |
31 171 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
2 169 |
2 161 |
2 074 |
2 049 |
1 838 |
1 829 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 769 |
2 681 |
2 864 |
2 717 |
2 547 |
2 454 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 952 |
2 871 |
3 312 |
3 148 |
3 292 |
3 150 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 529 |
7 131 |
7 944 |
7 466 |
7 998 |
7 400 |
| Employees |
11 743 |
10 806 |
11 732 |
10 509 |
10 879 |
9 708 |
| Workers |
8 725 |
7 837 |
8 238 |
7 199 |
7 764 |
6 631 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 532 |
3 430 |
3 381 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
7,0 |
9,5 |
9,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
16,8 |
19,1 |
17,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
5,9 |
8,5 |
9,1 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,6 |
7,9 |
7,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,1 |
| 2 years at university |
6,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
34 040 |
33 184 |
32 022 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
34 148 |
33 245 |
32 294 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
99,7 |
99,8 |
99,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
49,8 |
50,4 |
49,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
34 040 |
100,0 |
33 184 |
100,0 |
32 022 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
27 821 |
81,7 |
26 991 |
81,3 |
25 949 |
81,0 |
| including women |
14 836 |
43,6 |
14 402 |
43,4 |
13 807 |
43,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 905 |
14,4 |
4 564 |
13,8 |
4 054 |
12,7 |
| Non-employee |
6 219 |
18,3 |
6 193 |
18,7 |
6 073 |
19,0 |
| including women |
2 175 |
6,4 |
2 145 |
6,5 |
2 170 |
6,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
486 |
1,4 |
568 |
1,7 |
743 |
2,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
32 313 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 008 |
6,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 681 |
8,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 330 |
10,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 425 |
23,0 |
| Employees |
10 615 |
32,8 |
| Workers |
6 255 |
19,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
6,7 |
6,5 |
6,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,4 |
8,3 |
8,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,5 |
9,7 |
10,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
21,1 |
22,0 |
23,0 |
| Employees |
33,3 |
33,3 |
32,8 |
| Workers |
22,1 |
20,2 |
19,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
33 835 |
100,0 |
33 584 |
100,0 |
32 313 |
100,0 |
49,7 |
81,9 |
| Agriculture |
2 696 |
8,0 |
2 647 |
7,9 |
2 470 |
7,6 |
26,8 |
22,4 |
| Industry |
4 488 |
13,3 |
4 567 |
13,6 |
4 086 |
12,6 |
32,6 |
88,4 |
| Construction |
2 569 |
7,6 |
2 120 |
6,3 |
2 045 |
6,3 |
7,5 |
64,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 819 |
32,0 |
10 677 |
31,8 |
10 391 |
32,2 |
50,5 |
80,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 261 |
39,2 |
13 572 |
40,4 |
13 320 |
41,2 |
65,1 |
94,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
21,8 |
28,2 |
| Industry |
32,0 |
36,8 |
| Construction |
9,4 |
3,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,4 |
42,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,0 |
66,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
