EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
70 897 |
69 952 |
67 926 |
Working age adult in % |
74,1 |
76,4 |
77,4 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
67,6 |
67,8 |
70,3 |
including unemployed workers in % |
6,5 |
8,6 |
7,1 |
Economically inactive people in % |
25,9 |
23,6 |
22,6 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,0 |
7,4 |
7,3 |
including retirees in % |
12,2 |
9,6 |
8,3 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
6,7 |
6,7 |
7,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
67 926 |
52 583 |
77,4 |
47 766 |
70,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 323 |
5 860 |
51,7 |
4 783 |
42,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
40 665 |
37 770 |
92,9 |
34 721 |
85,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
15 938 |
8 954 |
56,2 |
8 262 |
51,8 |
Male |
34 581 |
27 597 |
79,8 |
25 287 |
73,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 045 |
3 513 |
58,1 |
2 933 |
48,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 543 |
19 545 |
95,1 |
18 146 |
88,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 993 |
4 540 |
56,8 |
4 208 |
52,6 |
Female |
33 345 |
24 986 |
74,9 |
22 479 |
67,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 278 |
2 347 |
44,5 |
1 850 |
35,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 121 |
18 225 |
90,6 |
16 576 |
82,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 945 |
4 414 |
55,6 |
4 054 |
51,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
70,3 |
Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
Retirees |
8,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
52 789 |
48 170 |
53 623 |
47 739 |
52 221 |
47 624 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
3 166 |
3 132 |
3 154 |
3 118 |
2 622 |
2 597 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 184 |
3 053 |
3 232 |
3 023 |
3 366 |
3 253 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 697 |
3 582 |
3 610 |
3 460 |
3 977 |
3 860 |
Intermediate professions |
9 893 |
9 305 |
10 600 |
9 778 |
10 833 |
10 243 |
Employees |
13 497 |
12 180 |
14 164 |
12 459 |
13 145 |
11 717 |
Workers |
19 141 |
16 917 |
18 452 |
15 902 |
17 963 |
15 954 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 636 |
6 036 |
4 817 |
Unemployment rate in % |
8,8 |
11,3 |
9,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
19,5 |
25,9 |
18,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,5 |
9,7 |
8,1 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,5 |
8,9 |
7,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,4 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
7,9 |
2 years at university |
5,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
4,8 |
5 years or more at university |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
45 401 |
44 473 |
44 865 |
Working age adult living in the area |
48 229 |
47 741 |
48 252 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
94,1 |
93,2 |
93,0 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,5 |
55,8 |
54,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
45 401 |
100,0 |
44 473 |
100,0 |
44 865 |
100,0 |
Employee |
37 814 |
83,3 |
36 967 |
83,1 |
37 609 |
83,8 |
including women |
18 412 |
40,6 |
18 410 |
41,4 |
18 667 |
41,6 |
including partial time jobs |
7 784 |
17,1 |
7 803 |
17,5 |
7 166 |
16,0 |
Non-employee |
7 587 |
16,7 |
7 505 |
16,9 |
7 256 |
16,2 |
including women |
2 224 |
4,9 |
2 257 |
5,1 |
2 366 |
5,3 |
including partial time jobs |
683 |
1,5 |
735 |
1,7 |
796 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
44 745 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 678 |
6,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 175 |
7,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 864 |
8,6 |
Intermediate professions |
9 554 |
21,4 |
Employees |
10 893 |
24,3 |
Workers |
14 582 |
32,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
6,9 |
7,0 |
6,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,7 |
6,9 |
7,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,5 |
7,8 |
8,6 |
Intermediate professions |
18,9 |
19,8 |
21,4 |
Employees |
24,9 |
25,6 |
24,3 |
Workers |
35,1 |
32,9 |
32,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
45 524 |
100,0 |
44 668 |
100,0 |
44 745 |
100,0 |
46,7 |
84,7 |
Agriculture |
4 539 |
10,0 |
4 437 |
9,9 |
4 262 |
9,5 |
27,9 |
37,8 |
Industry |
10 502 |
23,1 |
9 837 |
22,0 |
9 678 |
21,6 |
33,6 |
94,7 |
Construction |
4 103 |
9,0 |
3 562 |
8,0 |
3 744 |
8,4 |
10,0 |
78,8 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 347 |
31,5 |
14 191 |
31,8 |
14 376 |
32,1 |
46,4 |
83,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 033 |
26,4 |
12 641 |
28,3 |
12 685 |
28,3 |
74,2 |
95,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
36,7 |
22,5 |
Industry |
33,9 |
28,4 |
Construction |
11,5 |
4,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,5 |
40,8 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,8 |
60,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.