EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
78 298 |
75 374 |
74 580 |
Working age adult in % |
72,6 |
74,0 |
75,4 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
65,5 |
64,7 |
67,2 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,2 |
9,3 |
8,2 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,4 |
26,0 |
24,6 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,8 |
8,2 |
8,2 |
including retirees in % |
11,9 |
10,2 |
9,1 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,6 |
7,6 |
7,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
74 580 |
56 201 |
75,4 |
50 094 |
67,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
12 003 |
5 475 |
45,6 |
4 333 |
36,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
44 332 |
40 936 |
92,3 |
36 976 |
83,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
18 245 |
9 790 |
53,7 |
8 785 |
48,2 |
Male |
37 952 |
29 235 |
77,0 |
26 187 |
69,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 399 |
3 256 |
50,9 |
2 607 |
40,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
22 427 |
21 030 |
93,8 |
19 086 |
85,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 126 |
4 950 |
54,2 |
4 494 |
49,2 |
Female |
36 628 |
26 966 |
73,6 |
23 907 |
65,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 605 |
2 220 |
39,6 |
1 726 |
30,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 905 |
19 907 |
90,9 |
17 890 |
81,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 119 |
4 840 |
53,1 |
4 291 |
47,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,2 |
Unemployed workers |
8,2 |
Retirees |
9,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
56 973 |
51 315 |
55 676 |
48 524 |
56 274 |
50 203 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
2 959 |
2 919 |
2 539 |
2 500 |
2 130 |
2 100 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 926 |
3 719 |
3 729 |
3 458 |
3 937 |
3 718 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 866 |
4 668 |
4 724 |
4 450 |
5 502 |
5 234 |
Intermediate professions |
12 757 |
11 979 |
12 891 |
11 898 |
13 700 |
12 660 |
Employees |
16 217 |
14 340 |
15 693 |
13 537 |
15 708 |
13 824 |
Workers |
15 993 |
13 691 |
15 812 |
12 682 |
14 993 |
12 667 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 618 |
7 011 |
6 108 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,9 |
12,6 |
10,9 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,0 |
26,6 |
20,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,5 |
11,2 |
9,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,4 |
10,8 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,5 |
2 years at university |
7,2 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
5 years or more at university |
7,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
51 819 |
49 028 |
49 669 |
Working age adult living in the area |
51 655 |
49 439 |
50 806 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
100,3 |
99,2 |
97,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,7 |
54,1 |
53,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
51 819 |
100,0 |
49 028 |
100,0 |
49 669 |
100,0 |
Employee |
43 182 |
83,3 |
40 729 |
83,1 |
41 373 |
83,3 |
including women |
20 932 |
40,4 |
19 955 |
40,7 |
20 284 |
40,8 |
including partial time jobs |
8 460 |
16,3 |
7 934 |
16,2 |
7 640 |
15,4 |
Non-employee |
8 637 |
16,7 |
8 299 |
16,9 |
8 296 |
16,7 |
including women |
2 863 |
5,5 |
2 868 |
5,9 |
2 974 |
6,0 |
including partial time jobs |
729 |
1,4 |
799 |
1,6 |
893 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
50 145 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 197 |
4,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 865 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 282 |
10,5 |
Intermediate professions |
12 379 |
24,7 |
Employees |
13 479 |
26,9 |
Workers |
12 943 |
25,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
5,6 |
5,3 |
4,4 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,3 |
7,1 |
7,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,9 |
9,3 |
10,5 |
Intermediate professions |
22,7 |
23,8 |
24,7 |
Employees |
27,6 |
27,5 |
26,9 |
Workers |
27,8 |
26,9 |
25,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
52 057 |
100,0 |
48 424 |
100,0 |
50 145 |
100,0 |
47,4 |
84,6 |
Agriculture |
5 141 |
9,9 |
5 086 |
10,5 |
4 620 |
9,2 |
29,3 |
53,5 |
Industry |
7 175 |
13,8 |
5 947 |
12,3 |
5 365 |
10,7 |
29,2 |
91,6 |
Construction |
3 484 |
6,7 |
3 216 |
6,6 |
3 186 |
6,4 |
8,2 |
73,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
19 143 |
36,8 |
18 126 |
37,4 |
20 156 |
40,2 |
45,2 |
84,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
17 113 |
32,9 |
16 051 |
33,1 |
16 819 |
33,5 |
68,2 |
93,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
33,5 |
24,3 |
Industry |
29,3 |
28,6 |
Construction |
9,8 |
3,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,9 |
41,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,3 |
65,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.