EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
48 098 |
46 274 |
44 708 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,2 |
71,0 |
72,2 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
62,0 |
61,5 |
63,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,2 |
9,5 |
8,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,8 |
29,0 |
27,8 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,1 |
8,1 |
7,3 |
| including retirees in % |
13,5 |
11,6 |
10,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,2 |
9,3 |
10,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
44 708 |
32 284 |
72,2 |
28 508 |
63,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 894 |
3 248 |
47,1 |
2 583 |
37,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
24 844 |
22 278 |
89,7 |
19 905 |
80,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 970 |
6 758 |
52,1 |
6 021 |
46,4 |
| Male |
22 899 |
16 982 |
74,2 |
15 044 |
65,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 714 |
1 921 |
51,7 |
1 552 |
41,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 611 |
11 560 |
91,7 |
10 358 |
82,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 574 |
3 502 |
53,3 |
3 134 |
47,7 |
| Female |
21 808 |
15 302 |
70,2 |
13 464 |
61,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 179 |
1 327 |
41,7 |
1 031 |
32,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 233 |
10 719 |
87,6 |
9 547 |
78,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 397 |
3 256 |
50,9 |
2 886 |
45,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
63,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
| Retirees |
10,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
33 120 |
29 724 |
32 526 |
28 263 |
31 817 |
28 093 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
3 047 |
3 023 |
2 789 |
2 749 |
2 643 |
2 594 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 606 |
2 449 |
2 547 |
2 401 |
2 704 |
2 531 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 025 |
1 887 |
1 950 |
1 766 |
2 129 |
2 006 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 978 |
5 512 |
6 329 |
5 679 |
6 411 |
5 848 |
| Employees |
8 455 |
7 442 |
8 529 |
7 307 |
7 824 |
6 742 |
| Workers |
10 862 |
9 412 |
10 074 |
8 361 |
9 840 |
8 372 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 481 |
4 396 |
3 776 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,5 |
13,4 |
11,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,4 |
28,7 |
20,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
11,8 |
10,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,1 |
12,1 |
10,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,8 |
| 2 years at university |
8,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
29 378 |
28 476 |
28 325 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
30 085 |
28 832 |
29 027 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
97,7 |
98,8 |
97,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
48,2 |
48,4 |
48,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
29 378 |
100,0 |
28 476 |
100,0 |
28 325 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
22 326 |
76,0 |
21 806 |
76,6 |
21 931 |
77,4 |
| including women |
11 112 |
37,8 |
11 067 |
38,9 |
11 274 |
39,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 399 |
15,0 |
4 386 |
15,4 |
4 228 |
14,9 |
| Non-employee |
7 052 |
24,0 |
6 670 |
23,4 |
6 394 |
22,6 |
| including women |
2 513 |
8,6 |
2 393 |
8,4 |
2 430 |
8,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
569 |
1,9 |
719 |
2,5 |
816 |
2,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
28 298 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
2 666 |
9,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 595 |
9,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 367 |
8,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 073 |
21,5 |
| Employees |
6 830 |
24,1 |
| Workers |
7 766 |
27,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
10,5 |
9,9 |
9,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,8 |
8,8 |
9,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,0 |
7,2 |
8,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
18,8 |
20,7 |
21,5 |
| Employees |
24,5 |
25,5 |
24,1 |
| Workers |
30,3 |
27,8 |
27,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
29 067 |
100,0 |
28 118 |
100,0 |
28 298 |
100,0 |
48,1 |
77,8 |
| Agriculture |
4 265 |
14,7 |
3 942 |
14,0 |
3 861 |
13,6 |
29,2 |
30,7 |
| Industry |
4 917 |
16,9 |
4 755 |
16,9 |
4 655 |
16,5 |
32,7 |
91,2 |
| Construction |
2 063 |
7,1 |
1 563 |
5,6 |
1 518 |
5,4 |
12,4 |
64,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 241 |
31,8 |
9 218 |
32,8 |
9 387 |
33,2 |
47,4 |
79,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 581 |
29,5 |
8 640 |
30,7 |
8 877 |
31,4 |
71,1 |
92,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
27,3 |
30,0 |
| Industry |
32,0 |
39,8 |
| Construction |
14,7 |
8,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,9 |
41,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,8 |
62,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
