EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
42 476 |
43 974 |
46 577 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,0 |
74,0 |
75,7 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
64,7 |
65,7 |
68,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
6,3 |
8,2 |
7,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,0 |
26,0 |
24,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,6 |
7,2 |
6,9 |
| including retirees in % |
13,7 |
11,8 |
10,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,7 |
7,1 |
6,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
46 577 |
35 245 |
75,7 |
31 934 |
68,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 015 |
3 465 |
49,4 |
2 885 |
41,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 492 |
25 786 |
93,8 |
23 715 |
86,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
12 070 |
5 994 |
49,7 |
5 335 |
44,2 |
| Male |
23 167 |
17 905 |
77,3 |
16 444 |
71,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 757 |
2 018 |
53,7 |
1 693 |
45,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 650 |
12 997 |
95,2 |
12 131 |
88,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 760 |
2 890 |
50,2 |
2 620 |
45,5 |
| Female |
23 410 |
17 340 |
74,1 |
15 490 |
66,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 258 |
1 447 |
44,4 |
1 191 |
36,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 842 |
12 789 |
92,4 |
11 584 |
83,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 310 |
3 104 |
49,2 |
2 714 |
43,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
68,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
| Retirees |
10,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
6,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
30 110 |
27 264 |
32 393 |
28 751 |
35 433 |
32 032 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
639 |
630 |
442 |
433 |
536 |
510 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 183 |
1 996 |
2 588 |
2 410 |
3 085 |
2 905 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 888 |
2 773 |
3 279 |
3 097 |
4 252 |
4 073 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 936 |
6 382 |
7 805 |
7 135 |
8 565 |
7 868 |
| Employees |
8 734 |
7 677 |
9 260 |
7 977 |
9 872 |
8 667 |
| Workers |
8 650 |
7 806 |
8 845 |
7 698 |
8 937 |
8 010 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 691 |
3 626 |
3 311 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,9 |
11,1 |
9,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
17,6 |
24,5 |
16,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,6 |
9,4 |
8,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,7 |
11,3 |
11,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
15,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,9 |
| 2 years at university |
7,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
20 948 |
22 196 |
23 602 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
27 666 |
29 134 |
32 253 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
75,7 |
76,2 |
73,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
53,7 |
53,4 |
51,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
20 948 |
100,0 |
22 196 |
100,0 |
23 602 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 405 |
83,1 |
18 306 |
82,5 |
19 296 |
81,8 |
| including women |
9 576 |
45,7 |
10 111 |
45,6 |
10 558 |
44,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 352 |
20,8 |
4 618 |
20,8 |
4 388 |
18,6 |
| Non-employee |
3 543 |
16,9 |
3 890 |
17,5 |
4 305 |
18,2 |
| including women |
1 255 |
6,0 |
1 393 |
6,3 |
1 735 |
7,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
340 |
1,6 |
518 |
2,3 |
532 |
2,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
23 483 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
497 |
2,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 588 |
11,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 331 |
9,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 178 |
22,1 |
| Employees |
7 171 |
30,5 |
| Workers |
5 716 |
24,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
3,0 |
2,1 |
2,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,9 |
10,1 |
11,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,2 |
8,1 |
9,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
20,9 |
22,7 |
22,1 |
| Employees |
31,1 |
30,8 |
30,5 |
| Workers |
27,8 |
26,3 |
24,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
20 860 |
100,0 |
22 236 |
100,0 |
23 483 |
100,0 |
51,7 |
83,1 |
| Agriculture |
1 027 |
4,9 |
776 |
3,5 |
955 |
4,1 |
28,3 |
48,5 |
| Industry |
3 190 |
15,3 |
3 716 |
16,7 |
3 483 |
14,8 |
31,6 |
91,5 |
| Construction |
2 350 |
11,3 |
2 401 |
10,8 |
2 336 |
9,9 |
15,9 |
71,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 884 |
37,8 |
8 134 |
36,6 |
9 716 |
41,4 |
52,4 |
79,7 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 410 |
30,7 |
7 210 |
32,4 |
6 992 |
29,8 |
76,0 |
92,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,7 |
24,1 |
| Industry |
31,3 |
34,8 |
| Construction |
20,5 |
4,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,9 |
46,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
77,3 |
59,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
