EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
72 917 |
71 635 |
69 563 |
Working age adult in % |
71,6 |
74,0 |
74,9 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
63,7 |
64,0 |
67,0 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,8 |
10,1 |
7,9 |
Economically inactive people in % |
28,4 |
26,0 |
25,1 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,0 |
7,1 |
7,2 |
including retirees in % |
13,5 |
11,5 |
10,4 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,0 |
7,4 |
7,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
69 563 |
52 093 |
74,9 |
46 599 |
67,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 164 |
5 576 |
49,9 |
4 465 |
40,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
40 054 |
37 148 |
92,7 |
33 719 |
84,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
18 345 |
9 368 |
51,1 |
8 415 |
45,9 |
Male |
34 920 |
26 784 |
76,7 |
24 249 |
69,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 989 |
3 319 |
55,4 |
2 713 |
45,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
19 990 |
18 910 |
94,6 |
17 388 |
87,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 941 |
4 554 |
50,9 |
4 149 |
46,4 |
Female |
34 643 |
25 309 |
73,1 |
22 349 |
64,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 176 |
2 258 |
43,6 |
1 752 |
33,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
20 064 |
18 238 |
90,9 |
16 331 |
81,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 404 |
4 814 |
51,2 |
4 267 |
45,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,0 |
Unemployed workers |
7,9 |
Retirees |
10,4 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
52 186 |
46 538 |
53 564 |
46 365 |
52 210 |
46 660 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
2 382 |
2 337 |
2 189 |
2 166 |
2 074 |
2 059 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 527 |
3 380 |
3 984 |
3 675 |
3 614 |
3 432 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 461 |
3 345 |
3 502 |
3 333 |
3 728 |
3 509 |
Intermediate professions |
10 272 |
9 504 |
10 195 |
9 252 |
10 506 |
9 700 |
Employees |
15 317 |
13 402 |
16 317 |
13 870 |
15 381 |
13 338 |
Workers |
16 962 |
14 570 |
16 888 |
14 070 |
16 535 |
14 622 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 702 |
7 216 |
5 494 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,9 |
13,6 |
10,5 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,5 |
30,1 |
19,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,3 |
11,5 |
9,2 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,2 |
12,3 |
10,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,3 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,5 |
2 years at university |
6,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,4 |
5 years or more at university |
5,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
42 057 |
40 973 |
41 690 |
Working age adult living in the area |
46 833 |
46 237 |
47 216 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
89,8 |
88,6 |
88,3 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,3 |
52,1 |
50,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
42 057 |
100,0 |
40 973 |
100,0 |
41 690 |
100,0 |
Employee |
34 844 |
82,9 |
33 885 |
82,7 |
34 718 |
83,3 |
including women |
17 074 |
40,6 |
16 915 |
41,3 |
17 509 |
42,0 |
including partial time jobs |
7 521 |
17,9 |
7 397 |
18,1 |
6 576 |
15,8 |
Non-employee |
7 213 |
17,1 |
7 088 |
17,3 |
6 972 |
16,7 |
including women |
2 326 |
5,5 |
2 323 |
5,7 |
2 468 |
5,9 |
including partial time jobs |
817 |
1,9 |
820 |
2,0 |
831 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
41 748 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
2 088 |
5,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 480 |
8,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 194 |
7,7 |
Intermediate professions |
8 524 |
20,4 |
Employees |
11 914 |
28,5 |
Workers |
12 548 |
30,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
5,5 |
5,2 |
5,0 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,9 |
8,6 |
8,3 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,2 |
6,9 |
7,7 |
Intermediate professions |
19,3 |
20,2 |
20,4 |
Employees |
28,7 |
29,7 |
28,5 |
Workers |
31,4 |
29,4 |
30,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
42 236 |
100,0 |
41 440 |
100,0 |
41 748 |
100,0 |
47,3 |
84,4 |
Agriculture |
3 423 |
8,1 |
3 193 |
7,7 |
3 110 |
7,4 |
25,0 |
35,3 |
Industry |
8 115 |
19,2 |
7 177 |
17,3 |
7 377 |
17,7 |
30,7 |
94,5 |
Construction |
4 081 |
9,7 |
3 823 |
9,2 |
3 548 |
8,5 |
12,6 |
74,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 309 |
33,9 |
14 439 |
34,8 |
14 987 |
35,9 |
47,1 |
82,9 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 308 |
29,1 |
12 808 |
30,9 |
12 727 |
30,5 |
72,1 |
95,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
32,9 |
20,7 |
Industry |
30,3 |
37,3 |
Construction |
14,2 |
7,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,8 |
43,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,6 |
62,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.