EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
56 464 |
54 142 |
50 334 |
| Working age adult in % |
75,5 |
77,1 |
78,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
68,7 |
68,7 |
70,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
6,8 |
8,4 |
7,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,5 |
22,9 |
21,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
7,9 |
8,1 |
| including retirees in % |
9,9 |
8,5 |
7,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
6,9 |
6,6 |
6,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
50 334 |
39 403 |
78,3 |
35 640 |
70,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 255 |
3 788 |
45,9 |
2 895 |
35,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
30 697 |
28 906 |
94,2 |
26 489 |
86,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 382 |
6 709 |
58,9 |
6 256 |
55,0 |
| Male |
25 245 |
20 350 |
80,6 |
18 488 |
73,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 303 |
2 214 |
51,5 |
1 707 |
39,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 329 |
14 773 |
96,4 |
13 640 |
89,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 613 |
3 363 |
59,9 |
3 141 |
56,0 |
| Female |
25 090 |
19 054 |
75,9 |
17 152 |
68,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 952 |
1 574 |
39,8 |
1 188 |
30,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 368 |
14 133 |
92,0 |
12 849 |
83,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 769 |
3 347 |
58,0 |
3 116 |
54,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
70,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,5 |
| Retirees |
7,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
42 311 |
38 488 |
41 382 |
36 881 |
39 488 |
35 834 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
3 759 |
3 748 |
3 290 |
3 266 |
3 175 |
3 156 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 282 |
2 176 |
2 186 |
2 073 |
2 273 |
2 203 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 159 |
3 082 |
3 428 |
3 340 |
3 990 |
3 861 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 986 |
7 512 |
7 945 |
7 404 |
8 130 |
7 731 |
| Employees |
10 389 |
9 224 |
10 388 |
9 030 |
9 368 |
8 264 |
| Workers |
14 507 |
12 746 |
13 820 |
11 768 |
12 246 |
10 619 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 862 |
4 548 |
3 763 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,1 |
10,9 |
9,6 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,7 |
27,0 |
23,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,3 |
9,4 |
8,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,2 |
7,9 |
6,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
13,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,6 |
| 2 years at university |
4,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
38 460 |
37 138 |
36 111 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
39 193 |
37 735 |
36 693 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
98,1 |
98,4 |
98,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,2 |
59,4 |
58,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
38 460 |
100,0 |
37 138 |
100,0 |
36 111 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
31 137 |
81,0 |
30 030 |
80,9 |
29 325 |
81,2 |
| including women |
15 012 |
39,0 |
14 507 |
39,1 |
14 372 |
39,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
6 068 |
15,8 |
5 643 |
15,2 |
5 204 |
14,4 |
| Non-employee |
7 323 |
19,0 |
7 108 |
19,1 |
6 786 |
18,8 |
| including women |
2 967 |
7,7 |
2 840 |
7,6 |
2 765 |
7,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
756 |
2,0 |
741 |
2,0 |
685 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
36 318 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
3 511 |
9,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 304 |
6,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 823 |
10,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 490 |
20,6 |
| Employees |
7 988 |
22,0 |
| Workers |
11 202 |
30,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
10,2 |
9,4 |
9,7 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,8 |
5,9 |
6,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,2 |
9,2 |
10,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
18,3 |
19,6 |
20,6 |
| Employees |
23,2 |
23,0 |
22,0 |
| Workers |
34,2 |
32,9 |
30,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
38 372 |
100,0 |
37 296 |
100,0 |
36 318 |
100,0 |
48,6 |
81,7 |
| Agriculture |
8 553 |
22,3 |
7 886 |
21,1 |
7 266 |
20,0 |
40,2 |
52,7 |
| Industry |
7 679 |
20,0 |
7 051 |
18,9 |
6 920 |
19,1 |
30,6 |
95,3 |
| Construction |
1 970 |
5,1 |
1 719 |
4,6 |
1 792 |
4,9 |
7,4 |
72,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 934 |
31,1 |
12 034 |
32,3 |
12 015 |
33,1 |
51,7 |
84,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 235 |
21,5 |
8 607 |
23,1 |
8 326 |
22,9 |
75,2 |
93,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
37,8 |
42,9 |
| Industry |
30,5 |
33,4 |
| Construction |
8,4 |
4,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,0 |
44,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,6 |
69,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.