EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
46 629 |
43 608 |
39 521 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,5 |
72,7 |
73,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
62,8 |
62,1 |
64,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,7 |
10,5 |
8,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,5 |
27,3 |
26,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,9 |
8,2 |
7,9 |
| including retirees in % |
11,1 |
10,2 |
9,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,4 |
8,9 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
39 521 |
29 179 |
73,8 |
25 647 |
64,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 726 |
3 273 |
48,7 |
2 485 |
36,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
22 703 |
20 534 |
90,4 |
18 336 |
80,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 093 |
5 372 |
53,2 |
4 826 |
47,8 |
| Male |
20 112 |
15 376 |
76,5 |
13 613 |
67,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 694 |
1 922 |
52,0 |
1 484 |
40,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 427 |
10 690 |
93,6 |
9 619 |
84,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 991 |
2 764 |
55,4 |
2 510 |
50,3 |
| Female |
19 409 |
13 803 |
71,1 |
12 035 |
62,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 032 |
1 352 |
44,6 |
1 001 |
33,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 275 |
9 843 |
87,3 |
8 717 |
77,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 101 |
2 608 |
51,1 |
2 316 |
45,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
64,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,9 |
| Retirees |
9,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
33 705 |
29 793 |
31 341 |
26 656 |
29 110 |
25 553 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
942 |
930 |
885 |
876 |
839 |
835 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 556 |
1 476 |
1 539 |
1 421 |
1 570 |
1 505 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 806 |
2 727 |
2 690 |
2 601 |
2 611 |
2 544 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 018 |
6 542 |
6 765 |
6 278 |
6 672 |
6 244 |
| Employees |
10 764 |
9 499 |
9 935 |
8 286 |
8 384 |
7 138 |
| Workers |
10 211 |
8 618 |
9 059 |
7 193 |
8 694 |
7 287 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 046 |
4 599 |
3 532 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,1 |
14,5 |
12,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,3 |
31,8 |
24,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,7 |
12,8 |
10,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,6 |
10,8 |
10,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,2 |
| 2 years at university |
6,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
4,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
29 312 |
27 191 |
26 738 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
29 516 |
27 397 |
26 067 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
99,3 |
99,3 |
102,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,8 |
54,4 |
52,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
29 312 |
100,0 |
27 191 |
100,0 |
26 738 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 009 |
88,7 |
23 967 |
88,1 |
23 603 |
88,3 |
| including women |
12 799 |
43,7 |
12 170 |
44,8 |
11 876 |
44,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 816 |
16,4 |
4 644 |
17,1 |
4 342 |
16,2 |
| Non-employee |
3 303 |
11,3 |
3 224 |
11,9 |
3 136 |
11,7 |
| including women |
1 000 |
3,4 |
984 |
3,6 |
1 047 |
3,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
299 |
1,0 |
371 |
1,4 |
361 |
1,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
26 612 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
881 |
3,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 590 |
6,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 845 |
10,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 499 |
24,4 |
| Employees |
7 481 |
28,1 |
| Workers |
7 316 |
27,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
3,3 |
3,2 |
3,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,1 |
5,3 |
6,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,7 |
10,1 |
10,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
22,4 |
24,2 |
24,4 |
| Employees |
32,4 |
31,7 |
28,1 |
| Workers |
27,2 |
25,4 |
27,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
29 689 |
100,0 |
27 136 |
100,0 |
26 612 |
100,0 |
48,3 |
88,7 |
| Agriculture |
1 506 |
5,1 |
1 319 |
4,9 |
1 261 |
4,7 |
21,9 |
32,7 |
| Industry |
5 179 |
17,4 |
4 583 |
16,9 |
4 596 |
17,3 |
28,1 |
95,8 |
| Construction |
2 043 |
6,9 |
1 780 |
6,6 |
1 713 |
6,4 |
9,4 |
80,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 364 |
31,5 |
8 311 |
30,6 |
8 791 |
33,0 |
47,5 |
85,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
11 597 |
39,1 |
11 143 |
41,1 |
10 251 |
38,5 |
67,9 |
96,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
23,6 |
21,1 |
| Industry |
28,0 |
29,4 |
| Construction |
11,3 |
1,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,9 |
45,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,7 |
47,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
