EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
47 880 |
45 739 |
43 283 |
| Working age adult in % |
72,0 |
73,9 |
75,7 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
63,0 |
63,3 |
66,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,0 |
10,7 |
8,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,0 |
26,1 |
24,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,4 |
8,7 |
8,4 |
| including retirees in % |
11,0 |
9,4 |
8,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,6 |
8,0 |
7,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
43 283 |
32 778 |
75,7 |
28 946 |
66,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 799 |
3 859 |
49,5 |
3 013 |
38,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
25 084 |
23 126 |
92,2 |
20 660 |
82,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 400 |
5 793 |
55,7 |
5 273 |
50,7 |
| Male |
21 332 |
16 690 |
78,2 |
14 767 |
69,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 071 |
2 186 |
53,7 |
1 729 |
42,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 339 |
11 683 |
94,7 |
10 466 |
84,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 922 |
2 821 |
57,3 |
2 573 |
52,3 |
| Female |
21 951 |
16 088 |
73,3 |
14 179 |
64,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 728 |
1 673 |
44,9 |
1 284 |
34,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 744 |
11 444 |
89,8 |
10 195 |
80,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 478 |
2 971 |
54,2 |
2 700 |
49,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,9 |
| Retirees |
8,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
34 287 |
30 075 |
33 827 |
28 964 |
33 435 |
29 617 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 002 |
994 |
895 |
890 |
757 |
757 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 554 |
2 396 |
2 662 |
2 477 |
2 585 |
2 480 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 775 |
2 650 |
2 679 |
2 564 |
2 862 |
2 730 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 789 |
6 280 |
6 957 |
6 425 |
7 222 |
6 742 |
| Employees |
10 462 |
8 981 |
10 670 |
8 887 |
10 137 |
8 864 |
| Workers |
10 392 |
8 775 |
9 557 |
7 721 |
9 454 |
8 044 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 321 |
4 888 |
3 832 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,5 |
14,5 |
11,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,5 |
30,9 |
21,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,7 |
12,7 |
10,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,3 |
10,5 |
9,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,1 |
| 2 years at university |
7,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
30 518 |
29 374 |
29 879 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
30 499 |
29 346 |
29 570 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
100,1 |
100,1 |
101,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,5 |
54,6 |
54,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
30 518 |
100,0 |
29 374 |
100,0 |
29 879 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
25 967 |
85,1 |
24 786 |
84,4 |
25 150 |
84,2 |
| including women |
12 940 |
42,4 |
12 743 |
43,4 |
12 968 |
43,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 848 |
15,9 |
4 811 |
16,4 |
4 270 |
14,3 |
| Non-employee |
4 552 |
14,9 |
4 588 |
15,6 |
4 729 |
15,8 |
| including women |
1 609 |
5,3 |
1 579 |
5,4 |
1 734 |
5,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
385 |
1,3 |
502 |
1,7 |
534 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
29 979 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
848 |
2,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 415 |
8,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 019 |
10,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 029 |
23,4 |
| Employees |
8 432 |
28,1 |
| Workers |
8 237 |
27,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
3,4 |
3,1 |
2,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,7 |
8,5 |
8,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,0 |
9,2 |
10,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
22,4 |
22,7 |
23,4 |
| Employees |
28,2 |
29,3 |
28,1 |
| Workers |
29,2 |
27,1 |
27,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
30 115 |
100,0 |
29 185 |
100,0 |
29 979 |
100,0 |
49,5 |
86,1 |
| Agriculture |
1 733 |
5,8 |
1 701 |
5,8 |
1 707 |
5,7 |
35,2 |
51,3 |
| Industry |
5 467 |
18,2 |
4 542 |
15,6 |
4 871 |
16,2 |
29,3 |
95,8 |
| Construction |
2 219 |
7,4 |
2 319 |
7,9 |
2 168 |
7,2 |
8,9 |
73,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 827 |
39,3 |
11 825 |
40,5 |
12 419 |
41,4 |
48,5 |
83,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 869 |
29,4 |
8 798 |
30,1 |
8 814 |
29,4 |
74,7 |
94,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
37,2 |
33,0 |
| Industry |
29,5 |
24,8 |
| Construction |
10,9 |
3,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,1 |
40,8 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
75,9 |
54,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.