EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
30 191 |
29 033 |
26 632 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,5 |
72,0 |
74,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
59,2 |
58,9 |
62,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
10,3 |
13,0 |
12,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,5 |
28,0 |
25,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,7 |
7,9 |
7,7 |
| including retirees in % |
12,8 |
10,4 |
8,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,9 |
9,7 |
10,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
26 632 |
19 739 |
74,1 |
16 546 |
62,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 421 |
2 043 |
46,2 |
1 414 |
32,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 736 |
14 206 |
90,3 |
12 162 |
77,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 476 |
3 489 |
53,9 |
2 970 |
45,9 |
| Male |
13 170 |
10 112 |
76,8 |
8 440 |
64,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 280 |
1 135 |
49,8 |
782 |
34,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 778 |
7 275 |
93,5 |
6 226 |
80,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 112 |
1 702 |
54,7 |
1 432 |
46,0 |
| Female |
13 462 |
9 626 |
71,5 |
8 106 |
60,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 140 |
909 |
42,5 |
632 |
29,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 958 |
6 931 |
87,1 |
5 936 |
74,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 364 |
1 787 |
53,1 |
1 538 |
45,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
62,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,0 |
| Retirees |
8,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
21 107 |
17 935 |
20 766 |
17 082 |
19 499 |
16 451 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
279 |
275 |
252 |
246 |
194 |
177 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 293 |
1 176 |
1 265 |
1 139 |
1 233 |
1 160 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 608 |
1 552 |
1 472 |
1 399 |
1 621 |
1 546 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 318 |
3 945 |
4 375 |
3 929 |
4 181 |
3 823 |
| Employees |
6 607 |
5 605 |
6 704 |
5 464 |
5 922 |
4 955 |
| Workers |
6 740 |
5 382 |
6 350 |
4 905 |
5 908 |
4 790 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 121 |
3 789 |
3 192 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
14,9 |
18,1 |
16,2 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,3 |
37,0 |
30,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,1 |
16,3 |
14,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,3 |
15,6 |
14,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,6 |
| 2 years at university |
9,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
16 542 |
15 546 |
14 874 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
18 115 |
17 297 |
16 849 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
91,3 |
89,9 |
88,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,9 |
50,9 |
50,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
16 542 |
100,0 |
15 546 |
100,0 |
14 874 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
14 459 |
87,4 |
13 550 |
87,2 |
12 872 |
86,5 |
| including women |
7 138 |
43,1 |
7 144 |
46,0 |
6 741 |
45,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 496 |
15,1 |
2 494 |
16,0 |
2 193 |
14,7 |
| Non-employee |
2 084 |
12,6 |
1 997 |
12,8 |
2 002 |
13,5 |
| including women |
673 |
4,1 |
679 |
4,4 |
726 |
4,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
202 |
1,2 |
186 |
1,2 |
259 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
14 980 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
192 |
1,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 208 |
8,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 357 |
9,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 608 |
24,1 |
| Employees |
4 532 |
30,3 |
| Workers |
4 083 |
27,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,7 |
2,0 |
1,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,1 |
7,2 |
8,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,1 |
8,4 |
9,1 |
| Intermediate professions |
22,5 |
22,5 |
24,1 |
| Employees |
30,3 |
32,8 |
30,3 |
| Workers |
29,2 |
27,1 |
27,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
16 677 |
100,0 |
15 647 |
100,0 |
14 980 |
100,0 |
50,1 |
88,1 |
| Agriculture |
528 |
3,2 |
589 |
3,8 |
405 |
2,7 |
30,0 |
56,7 |
| Industry |
3 574 |
21,4 |
2 844 |
18,2 |
2 723 |
18,2 |
31,8 |
94,5 |
| Construction |
1 213 |
7,3 |
982 |
6,3 |
947 |
6,3 |
13,5 |
65,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
5 791 |
34,7 |
5 440 |
34,8 |
5 438 |
36,3 |
45,9 |
83,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 572 |
33,4 |
5 793 |
37,0 |
5 466 |
36,5 |
71,4 |
96,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
26,4 |
34,6 |
| Industry |
32,0 |
27,6 |
| Construction |
19,3 |
2,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,8 |
41,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,2 |
52,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
