EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
56 240 |
54 717 |
51 694 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,0 |
73,5 |
74,9 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
62,9 |
63,5 |
66,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,0 |
10,0 |
8,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,0 |
26,5 |
25,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
6,1 |
6,6 |
6,8 |
| including retirees in % |
13,8 |
11,0 |
9,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,1 |
8,9 |
8,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
51 694 |
38 733 |
74,9 |
34 261 |
66,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 073 |
4 016 |
49,7 |
3 036 |
37,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
30 059 |
27 386 |
91,1 |
24 640 |
82,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
13 562 |
7 331 |
54,1 |
6 585 |
48,6 |
| Male |
25 964 |
20 095 |
77,4 |
17 786 |
68,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 317 |
2 337 |
54,1 |
1 771 |
41,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 987 |
14 129 |
94,3 |
12 747 |
85,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 660 |
3 629 |
54,5 |
3 268 |
49,1 |
| Female |
25 729 |
18 638 |
72,4 |
16 475 |
64,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 756 |
1 680 |
44,7 |
1 266 |
33,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
15 071 |
13 257 |
88,0 |
11 893 |
78,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 902 |
3 701 |
53,6 |
3 317 |
48,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
66,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,6 |
| Retirees |
9,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
6,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
39 687 |
35 145 |
40 268 |
34 886 |
39 106 |
34 597 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
893 |
886 |
880 |
875 |
699 |
693 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 158 |
3 030 |
3 216 |
3 038 |
3 119 |
2 981 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 546 |
2 428 |
2 758 |
2 629 |
3 119 |
2 990 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 344 |
6 820 |
7 693 |
7 073 |
7 944 |
7 431 |
| Employees |
11 835 |
10 459 |
12 410 |
10 694 |
11 634 |
10 117 |
| Workers |
13 634 |
11 521 |
12 961 |
10 578 |
12 178 |
10 385 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 521 |
5 488 |
4 471 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,3 |
13,6 |
11,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,7 |
29,0 |
24,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,8 |
12,0 |
10,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,8 |
11,3 |
10,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,9 |
| 2 years at university |
7,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
31 394 |
31 397 |
30 938 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
35 769 |
35 278 |
34 979 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
87,8 |
89,0 |
88,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,4 |
50,6 |
49,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
31 394 |
100,0 |
31 397 |
100,0 |
30 938 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 545 |
84,6 |
26 462 |
84,3 |
26 116 |
84,4 |
| including women |
13 498 |
43,0 |
13 716 |
43,7 |
13 584 |
43,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 688 |
14,9 |
4 564 |
14,5 |
3 979 |
12,9 |
| Non-employee |
4 848 |
15,4 |
4 935 |
15,7 |
4 821 |
15,6 |
| including women |
1 645 |
5,2 |
1 690 |
5,4 |
1 803 |
5,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
406 |
1,3 |
584 |
1,9 |
575 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
31 184 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
699 |
2,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 931 |
9,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 718 |
8,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 475 |
20,8 |
| Employees |
9 333 |
29,9 |
| Workers |
9 028 |
29,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
2,9 |
3,0 |
2,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,8 |
9,5 |
9,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,2 |
7,5 |
8,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,0 |
20,3 |
20,8 |
| Employees |
30,0 |
30,7 |
29,9 |
| Workers |
31,0 |
29,1 |
29,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
31 249 |
100,0 |
31 402 |
100,0 |
31 184 |
100,0 |
48,8 |
85,5 |
| Agriculture |
1 914 |
6,1 |
1 789 |
5,7 |
1 700 |
5,5 |
26,8 |
60,1 |
| Industry |
5 909 |
18,9 |
5 602 |
17,8 |
5 196 |
16,7 |
33,8 |
93,9 |
| Construction |
2 851 |
9,1 |
2 633 |
8,4 |
2 453 |
7,9 |
11,5 |
70,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 361 |
36,4 |
11 682 |
37,2 |
12 358 |
39,6 |
50,1 |
82,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 214 |
29,5 |
9 695 |
30,9 |
9 477 |
30,4 |
69,0 |
94,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
32,0 |
18,9 |
| Industry |
34,2 |
27,3 |
| Construction |
13,3 |
7,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,2 |
40,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,0 |
69,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.