EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
132 984 |
131 459 |
128 558 |
Working age adult in % |
75,9 |
77,6 |
78,5 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
69,1 |
68,9 |
70,6 |
including unemployed workers in % |
6,9 |
8,7 |
7,9 |
Economically inactive people in % |
24,1 |
22,4 |
21,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,1 |
8,3 |
8,5 |
including retirees in % |
9,4 |
8,1 |
6,7 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
6,5 |
6,0 |
6,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
128 558 |
100 880 |
78,5 |
90 757 |
70,6 |
15 to 24 years old |
21 851 |
10 079 |
46,1 |
7 921 |
36,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
79 675 |
74 451 |
93,4 |
67 849 |
85,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
27 032 |
16 351 |
60,5 |
14 987 |
55,4 |
Male |
63 716 |
51 611 |
81,0 |
46 684 |
73,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 392 |
5 691 |
50,0 |
4 463 |
39,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
39 136 |
37 636 |
96,2 |
34 607 |
88,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 187 |
8 283 |
62,8 |
7 614 |
57,7 |
Female |
64 842 |
49 270 |
76,0 |
44 073 |
68,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
10 458 |
4 387 |
42,0 |
3 458 |
33,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
40 538 |
36 815 |
90,8 |
33 242 |
82,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 845 |
8 068 |
58,3 |
7 374 |
53,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
70,6 |
Unemployed workers |
7,9 |
Retirees |
6,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,5 |
Other economically inactive people |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
101 312 |
92 200 |
102 058 |
90 834 |
101 007 |
90 885 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
1 257 |
1 257 |
1 071 |
1 065 |
1 103 |
1 093 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
4 596 |
4 376 |
4 740 |
4 507 |
5 132 |
4 897 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13 526 |
13 171 |
14 297 |
13 818 |
16 115 |
15 685 |
Intermediate professions |
26 240 |
24 643 |
27 596 |
25 717 |
27 381 |
25 586 |
Employees |
29 633 |
26 562 |
29 532 |
25 836 |
27 491 |
24 112 |
Workers |
25 459 |
22 192 |
23 826 |
19 892 |
22 772 |
19 512 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
9 155 |
11 429 |
10 124 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,1 |
11,2 |
10,0 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
21,4 |
26,6 |
21,4 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,5 |
9,5 |
8,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
6,9 |
8,8 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,9 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,5 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,1 |
2 years at university |
6,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,7 |
5 years or more at university |
4,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
77 466 |
76 653 |
76 750 |
Working age adult living in the area |
92 412 |
91 625 |
91 914 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
83,8 |
83,7 |
83,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
62,0 |
61,4 |
60,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
77 466 |
100,0 |
76 653 |
100,0 |
76 750 |
100,0 |
Employee |
69 377 |
89,6 |
68 110 |
88,9 |
67 719 |
88,2 |
including women |
35 488 |
45,8 |
34 875 |
45,5 |
34 506 |
45,0 |
including partial time jobs |
10 787 |
13,9 |
10 658 |
13,9 |
9 782 |
12,7 |
Non-employee |
8 089 |
10,4 |
8 544 |
11,1 |
9 031 |
11,8 |
including women |
2 698 |
3,5 |
3 001 |
3,9 |
3 382 |
4,4 |
including partial time jobs |
839 |
1,1 |
1 023 |
1,3 |
1 149 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
77 274 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
1 170 |
1,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 939 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11 655 |
15,1 |
Intermediate professions |
20 918 |
27,1 |
Employees |
20 620 |
26,7 |
Workers |
17 973 |
23,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,7 |
1,6 |
1,5 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,3 |
5,8 |
6,4 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,6 |
13,2 |
15,1 |
Intermediate professions |
25,2 |
27,1 |
27,1 |
Employees |
28,9 |
28,4 |
26,7 |
Workers |
26,3 |
23,9 |
23,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
77 874 |
100,0 |
76 675 |
100,0 |
77 274 |
100,0 |
49,3 |
89,1 |
Agriculture |
1 841 |
2,4 |
1 653 |
2,2 |
1 660 |
2,1 |
21,9 |
34,4 |
Industry |
13 783 |
17,7 |
13 304 |
17,4 |
12 324 |
15,9 |
33,3 |
95,3 |
Construction |
5 800 |
7,4 |
5 465 |
7,1 |
5 270 |
6,8 |
10,6 |
76,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
33 934 |
43,6 |
33 386 |
43,5 |
34 654 |
44,8 |
47,1 |
87,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
22 516 |
28,9 |
22 867 |
29,8 |
23 366 |
30,2 |
71,5 |
94,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
29,4 |
17,9 |
Industry |
33,2 |
36,4 |
Construction |
12,0 |
6,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,1 |
40,3 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,5 |
53,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.