EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
                        
                           
                              | Economic activity | 2010 | 2015 | 2021 | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 51 563 | 49 508 | 49 197 | 
                           
                              | Working age adult in % | 74,3 | 77,1 | 77,7 | 
                           
                              | including working age adults with a job in % | 69,3 | 70,8 | 71,7 | 
                           
                              | including unemployed workers in % | 5,0 | 6,3 | 6,0 | 
                           
                              | Economically inactive people in % | 25,7 | 22,9 | 22,3 | 
                           
                              | including pupils, students or interns in % | 10,3 | 10,5 | 10,4 | 
                           
                              | including retirees in % | 8,6 | 6,9 | 6,0 | 
                           
                              | including other economically inactive people in % | 6,8 | 5,5 | 5,9 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
                           by age in 2021
                        
                           
                              | Sex and age | Population | Active people | Activity rate in % | Working people | Employment rate in % | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 49 197 | 38 243 | 77,7 | 35 278 | 71,7 | 
                           
                              | 15 to 24 years old | 8 649 | 3 354 | 38,8 | 2 779 | 32,1 | 
                           
                              | 25 to 54 years old | 29 572 | 27 638 | 93,5 | 25 757 | 87,1 | 
                           
                              | 55 to 64 years old | 10 975 | 7 251 | 66,1 | 6 742 | 61,4 | 
                           
                              | Male | 24 392 | 19 592 | 80,3 | 18 145 | 74,4 | 
                           
                              | 15 to 24 years old | 4 369 | 1 815 | 41,5 | 1 472 | 33,7 | 
                           
                              | 25 to 54 years old | 14 699 | 14 038 | 95,5 | 13 189 | 89,7 | 
                           
                              | 55 to 64 years old | 5 324 | 3 739 | 70,2 | 3 484 | 65,4 | 
                           
                              | Female | 24 804 | 18 651 | 75,2 | 17 132 | 69,1 | 
                           
                              | 15 to 24 years old | 4 280 | 1 540 | 36,0 | 1 306 | 30,5 | 
                           
                              | 25 to 54 years old | 14 873 | 13 600 | 91,4 | 12 568 | 84,5 | 
                           
                              | 55 to 64 years old | 5 651 | 3 512 | 62,1 | 3 258 | 57,7 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
                        
                           
                              |  | Population (%) | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Working age adults who have a job | 71,7 | 
                           
                              | Unemployed workers | 6,0 | 
                           
                              | Retirees | 6,0 | 
                           
                              | Pupils, students or interns | 10,4 | 
                           
                              | Other economically inactive people | 5,9 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification 
                        
                           
                              | Socio-economic classification | 2010 | including working people | 2015 | including working people | 2021 | including working people | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 38 419 | 35 776 | 38 223 | 35 115 | 38 561 | 35 668 | 
                           
                              | including | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd | nd | 
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 226 | 226 | 170 | 170 | 195 | 195 | 
                           
                              | Handicrafters, traders and business leaders | 2 009 | 1 940 | 2 196 | 2 114 | 2 177 | 2 075 | 
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 10 338 | 10 025 | 10 504 | 10 159 | 12 209 | 11 792 | 
                           
                              | Intermediate professions | 11 345 | 10 631 | 11 032 | 10 187 | 10 993 | 10 179 | 
                           
                              | Employees | 9 232 | 8 413 | 9 473 | 8 494 | 8 426 | 7 642 | 
                           
                              | Workers | 5 113 | 4 541 | 4 596 | 3 991 | 4 317 | 3 784 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
                           01/01/2024.
 
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
                        
                           
                              | Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate | 2010 | 2015 | 2021 | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Number of unemployed workers | 2 575 | 3 136 | 2 965 | 
                           
                              | Unemployment rate in % | 6,7 | 8,2 | 7,8 | 
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 15-24 aged | 15,1 | 21,2 | 17,2 | 
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 25-54 aged | 5,7 | 6,9 | 6,8 | 
                           
                              | Unemployment of the 55-64 aged | 5,8 | 6,6 | 7,0 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
                        
                           
                              |  | Taux de chômage en % | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | No diploma or primary education certificate | 13,2 | 
                           
                              | BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB | 13,9 | 
                           
                              | CAP, BEP or equivalent | 9,3 | 
                           
                              | Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent | 9,0 | 
                           
                              | 2 years at university | 6,3 | 
                           
                              | 3 to 4 years at university | 6,6 | 
                           
                              | 5 years or more at university | 5,0 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T5 - Employment and activity
                        
                           
                              | Employment activity | 2010 | 2015 | 2021 | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Number of jobs in the area | 25 948 | 24 631 | 24 838 | 
                           
                              | Working age adult living in the area | 36 012 | 35 527 | 35 905 | 
                           
                              | Occupational concentration by industry | 72,1 | 69,3 | 69,2 | 
                           
                              | employment rate of 15 years old or above in % | 62,0 | 61,4 | 59,7 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
                           per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
                           place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T6 - Employment by working status
                        
                           
                              | Working status | 2010 | % | 2015 | % | 2021 | % | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 25 948 | 100,0 | 24 631 | 100,0 | 24 838 | 100,0 | 
                           
                              | Employee | 22 815 | 87,9 | 21 192 | 86,0 | 21 125 | 85,1 | 
                           
                              | including women | 11 941 | 46,0 | 11 171 | 45,4 | 11 100 | 44,7 | 
                           
                              | including partial time jobs | 3 728 | 14,4 | 3 453 | 14,0 | 3 046 | 12,3 | 
                           
                              | Non-employee | 3 133 | 12,1 | 3 439 | 14,0 | 3 713 | 14,9 | 
                           
                              | including women | 1 162 | 4,5 | 1 300 | 5,3 | 1 504 | 6,1 | 
                           
                              | including partial time jobs | 399 | 1,5 | 543 | 2,2 | 677 | 2,7 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
                        
                           
                              | Socio-economic activity | Number | % | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 24 776 | 100,0 | 
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 199 | 0,8 | 
                           
                              | Handicrafters, traders, business leaders | 1 928 | 7,8 | 
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 4 703 | 19,0 | 
                           
                              | Intermediate professions | 6 723 | 27,1 | 
                           
                              | Employees | 6 845 | 27,6 | 
                           
                              | Workers | 4 378 | 17,7 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
                        
                           
                              |  | 2010 | 2015 | 2021 | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Farmer operators | 0,9 | 0,8 | 0,8 | 
                           
                              | Handicrafters, traders, business leaders | 6,3 | 7,3 | 7,8 | 
                           
                              | Managers and higher intellectual professions | 17,6 | 17,3 | 19,0 | 
                           
                              | Intermediate professions | 28,1 | 28,5 | 27,1 | 
                           
                              | Employees | 27,6 | 28,3 | 27,6 | 
                           
                              | Workers | 19,6 | 17,8 | 17,7 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024.
 
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024.
 
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
                        
                           
                              | Economic sector | 2010 | 2015 | 2021 | 
                           
                              | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | including women in % | including employees % | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Altogether | 26 186 | 100,0 | 25 208 | 100,0 | 24 776 | 100,0 | 50,8 | 86,0 | 
                           
                              | Agriculture | 621 | 2,4 | 569 | 2,3 | 504 | 2,0 | 29,6 | 59,9 | 
                           
                              | Industry | 3 574 | 13,6 | 2 725 | 10,8 | 2 170 | 8,8 | 37,8 | 90,3 | 
                           
                              | Construction | 1 773 | 6,8 | 1 557 | 6,2 | 1 396 | 5,6 | 13,0 | 67,7 | 
                           
                              | Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities | 11 507 | 43,9 | 11 175 | 44,3 | 11 963 | 48,3 | 44,1 | 83,4 | 
                           
                              | Public administration/education/human health/social work | 8 711 | 33,3 | 9 182 | 36,4 | 8 742 | 35,3 | 70,5 | 93,0 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024.
 
             
            
            
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
                        
                           
                              |  | Employees | Non-employees | 
                        
                        
                           
                              | Agriculture | 30,5 | 28,3 | 
                           
                              | Industry | 36,9 | 46,2 | 
                           
                              | Construction | 18,2 | 2,1 | 
                           
                              | Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities | 45,5 | 37,1 | 
                           
                              | Public administration, education, human health, social work | 71,2 | 61,3 | 
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
 
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        - Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.