EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
125 159 |
124 206 |
123 392 |
Working age adult in % |
73,1 |
74,2 |
74,7 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
65,6 |
65,1 |
66,0 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,4 |
9,2 |
8,7 |
Economically inactive people in % |
26,9 |
25,8 |
25,3 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,3 |
10,6 |
10,7 |
including retirees in % |
8,5 |
7,2 |
5,9 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,1 |
8,0 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
123 392 |
92 139 |
74,7 |
81 446 |
66,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
23 060 |
9 043 |
39,2 |
6 615 |
28,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
73 527 |
66 216 |
90,1 |
59 395 |
80,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
26 805 |
16 880 |
63,0 |
15 436 |
57,6 |
Male |
60 596 |
46 887 |
77,4 |
41 674 |
68,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 987 |
5 083 |
42,4 |
3 722 |
31,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
35 553 |
33 198 |
93,4 |
30 087 |
84,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 057 |
8 606 |
65,9 |
7 864 |
60,2 |
Female |
62 796 |
45 252 |
72,1 |
39 772 |
63,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
11 073 |
3 960 |
35,8 |
2 893 |
26,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
37 974 |
33 018 |
87,0 |
29 308 |
77,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
13 749 |
8 273 |
60,2 |
7 572 |
55,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
66,0 |
Unemployed workers |
8,7 |
Retirees |
5,9 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
91 105 |
81 951 |
91 723 |
80 686 |
93 095 |
82 676 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
648 |
644 |
572 |
572 |
421 |
417 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
5 116 |
4 876 |
5 543 |
5 168 |
6 242 |
5 978 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15 746 |
15 224 |
16 092 |
15 419 |
18 490 |
17 818 |
Intermediate professions |
24 347 |
22 671 |
24 710 |
22 697 |
24 799 |
22 824 |
Employees |
26 280 |
23 308 |
26 445 |
22 680 |
25 530 |
22 045 |
Workers |
18 090 |
15 229 |
17 245 |
14 151 |
16 271 |
13 594 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
9 295 |
11 393 |
10 693 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,2 |
12,4 |
11,6 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,1 |
29,3 |
26,9 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,4 |
10,7 |
10,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,4 |
9,4 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
19,2 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,8 |
2 years at university |
8,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,4 |
5 years or more at university |
6,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
59 937 |
58 812 |
59 076 |
Working age adult living in the area |
82 998 |
82 093 |
83 099 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
72,2 |
71,6 |
71,1 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,5 |
58,0 |
56,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
59 937 |
100,0 |
58 812 |
100,0 |
59 076 |
100,0 |
Employee |
51 606 |
86,1 |
49 941 |
84,9 |
49 763 |
84,2 |
including women |
27 276 |
45,5 |
26 584 |
45,2 |
26 611 |
45,0 |
including partial time jobs |
8 946 |
14,9 |
8 456 |
14,4 |
7 852 |
13,3 |
Non-employee |
8 331 |
13,9 |
8 871 |
15,1 |
9 313 |
15,8 |
including women |
3 009 |
5,0 |
3 375 |
5,7 |
3 881 |
6,6 |
including partial time jobs |
974 |
1,6 |
1 236 |
2,1 |
1 454 |
2,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
59 946 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
494 |
0,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5 302 |
8,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 258 |
15,4 |
Intermediate professions |
15 656 |
26,1 |
Employees |
17 870 |
29,8 |
Workers |
11 365 |
19,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
1,1 |
1,1 |
0,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,0 |
8,4 |
8,8 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,0 |
14,4 |
15,4 |
Intermediate professions |
25,3 |
25,6 |
26,1 |
Employees |
31,4 |
30,7 |
29,8 |
Workers |
21,2 |
19,9 |
19,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
60 573 |
100,0 |
58 800 |
100,0 |
59 946 |
100,0 |
51,7 |
85,3 |
Agriculture |
1 166 |
1,9 |
1 244 |
2,1 |
1 071 |
1,8 |
28,9 |
54,7 |
Industry |
8 367 |
13,8 |
7 839 |
13,3 |
6 890 |
11,5 |
23,8 |
91,2 |
Construction |
4 493 |
7,4 |
4 019 |
6,8 |
3 813 |
6,4 |
11,6 |
70,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
25 101 |
41,4 |
24 398 |
41,5 |
25 965 |
43,3 |
49,0 |
79,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
21 446 |
35,4 |
21 300 |
36,2 |
22 207 |
37,0 |
71,5 |
94,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
36,6 |
19,6 |
Industry |
23,0 |
32,0 |
Construction |
14,1 |
5,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,8 |
41,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,9 |
66,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.