EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
35 253 |
32 978 |
30 277 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,1 |
69,3 |
70,6 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
47,9 |
49,3 |
54,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
20,2 |
20,0 |
16,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,9 |
30,7 |
29,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,5 |
10,5 |
9,8 |
| including retirees in % |
6,6 |
6,5 |
4,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
13,8 |
13,7 |
14,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
30 277 |
21 364 |
70,6 |
16 375 |
54,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 964 |
1 651 |
33,3 |
888 |
17,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 653 |
14 221 |
85,4 |
10 892 |
65,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 660 |
5 492 |
63,4 |
4 595 |
53,1 |
| Male |
14 237 |
10 017 |
70,4 |
7 807 |
54,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 655 |
992 |
37,4 |
526 |
19,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 369 |
6 313 |
85,7 |
5 013 |
68,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 212 |
2 712 |
64,4 |
2 268 |
53,8 |
| Female |
16 040 |
11 347 |
70,7 |
8 568 |
53,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 308 |
659 |
28,5 |
361 |
15,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 284 |
7 908 |
85,2 |
5 879 |
63,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 448 |
2 780 |
62,5 |
2 327 |
52,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
54,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
16,5 |
| Retirees |
4,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
23 989 |
16 886 |
22 780 |
16 228 |
21 035 |
16 297 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
418 |
400 |
500 |
476 |
338 |
327 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 775 |
1 659 |
1 947 |
1 778 |
1 762 |
1 646 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 167 |
1 120 |
1 322 |
1 218 |
1 236 |
1 123 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 020 |
3 278 |
4 285 |
3 566 |
4 375 |
3 744 |
| Employees |
8 665 |
6 330 |
8 075 |
5 877 |
7 657 |
6 006 |
| Workers |
6 064 |
4 099 |
5 100 |
3 314 |
4 561 |
3 451 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
7 129 |
6 606 |
4 990 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
29,7 |
28,9 |
23,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
55,2 |
57,6 |
46,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
28,4 |
28,3 |
23,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
16,7 |
17,1 |
16,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
33,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
28,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
25,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
22,7 |
| 2 years at university |
15,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
12,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
11 434 |
11 291 |
11 406 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
17 119 |
16 614 |
16 967 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
66,8 |
68,0 |
67,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,4 |
53,9 |
52,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
11 434 |
100,0 |
11 291 |
100,0 |
11 406 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
9 064 |
79,3 |
8 829 |
78,2 |
8 857 |
77,7 |
| including women |
5 154 |
45,1 |
5 165 |
45,7 |
5 165 |
45,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 163 |
18,9 |
1 967 |
17,4 |
1 747 |
15,3 |
| Non-employee |
2 370 |
20,7 |
2 463 |
21,8 |
2 549 |
22,3 |
| including women |
767 |
6,7 |
829 |
7,3 |
962 |
8,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
308 |
2,7 |
346 |
3,1 |
290 |
2,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
11 718 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
326 |
2,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 397 |
11,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
925 |
7,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 587 |
22,1 |
| Employees |
4 162 |
35,5 |
| Workers |
2 321 |
19,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
3,3 |
3,5 |
2,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
11,7 |
12,9 |
11,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,9 |
8,4 |
7,9 |
| Intermediate professions |
20,3 |
21,2 |
22,1 |
| Employees |
34,3 |
34,0 |
35,5 |
| Workers |
22,4 |
20,0 |
19,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
11 487 |
100,0 |
11 532 |
100,0 |
11 718 |
100,0 |
52,5 |
81,7 |
| Agriculture |
996 |
8,7 |
808 |
7,0 |
788 |
6,7 |
15,4 |
56,2 |
| Industry |
771 |
6,7 |
781 |
6,8 |
765 |
6,5 |
36,0 |
75,1 |
| Construction |
838 |
7,3 |
833 |
7,2 |
850 |
7,3 |
4,6 |
58,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
3 949 |
34,4 |
4 085 |
35,4 |
3 940 |
33,6 |
52,2 |
78,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 934 |
42,9 |
5 025 |
43,6 |
5 375 |
45,9 |
68,0 |
92,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
19,6 |
10,0 |
| Industry |
39,7 |
24,8 |
| Construction |
6,5 |
2,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
55,5 |
40,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,4 |
63,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
