EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
31 070 |
32 057 |
32 728 |
| Working age adult in % |
65,1 |
69,0 |
69,0 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
38,9 |
40,4 |
43,2 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
26,2 |
28,5 |
25,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
34,9 |
31,0 |
31,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,3 |
9,4 |
9,6 |
| including retirees in % |
6,0 |
5,5 |
4,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
18,6 |
16,2 |
17,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
32 728 |
22 587 |
69,0 |
14 153 |
43,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 251 |
2 523 |
40,4 |
1 202 |
19,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 519 |
16 507 |
84,6 |
10 725 |
54,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 958 |
3 558 |
51,1 |
2 226 |
32,0 |
| Male |
16 082 |
11 691 |
72,7 |
7 797 |
48,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 316 |
1 435 |
43,3 |
733 |
22,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 252 |
8 268 |
89,4 |
5 754 |
62,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 514 |
1 988 |
56,6 |
1 310 |
37,3 |
| Female |
16 646 |
10 896 |
65,5 |
6 356 |
38,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 935 |
1 088 |
37,1 |
469 |
16,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 267 |
8 239 |
80,2 |
4 971 |
48,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 444 |
1 569 |
45,6 |
916 |
26,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
43,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
25,8 |
| Retirees |
4,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
17,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
20 215 |
12 065 |
22 106 |
12 952 |
22 634 |
14 442 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
826 |
806 |
804 |
774 |
828 |
766 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 050 |
929 |
1 212 |
976 |
1 385 |
1 198 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
766 |
736 |
1 010 |
947 |
970 |
871 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 117 |
2 528 |
3 807 |
2 950 |
4 358 |
3 581 |
| Employees |
7 324 |
4 303 |
7 977 |
4 655 |
8 273 |
5 142 |
| Workers |
5 416 |
2 762 |
5 635 |
2 649 |
5 380 |
2 885 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
8 152 |
9 151 |
8 434 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
40,3 |
41,4 |
37,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
60,6 |
55,6 |
52,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
37,7 |
39,8 |
35,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
27,4 |
37,6 |
37,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
53,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
43,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
43,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
32,1 |
| 2 years at university |
17,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
12,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
8 984 |
10 101 |
10 857 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
12 128 |
13 062 |
14 340 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
74,1 |
77,3 |
75,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,1 |
58,0 |
56,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
8 984 |
100,0 |
10 101 |
100,0 |
10 857 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
6 924 |
77,1 |
7 734 |
76,6 |
8 329 |
76,7 |
| including women |
3 528 |
39,3 |
4 008 |
39,7 |
4 195 |
38,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 160 |
24,0 |
2 370 |
23,5 |
2 115 |
19,5 |
| Non-employee |
2 060 |
22,9 |
2 367 |
23,4 |
2 529 |
23,3 |
| including women |
570 |
6,3 |
726 |
7,2 |
907 |
8,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
261 |
2,9 |
357 |
3,5 |
378 |
3,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
11 118 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
751 |
6,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 032 |
9,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
820 |
7,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 466 |
22,2 |
| Employees |
4 039 |
36,3 |
| Workers |
2 011 |
18,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
9,1 |
7,8 |
6,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,3 |
9,1 |
9,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7,1 |
8,8 |
7,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
18,3 |
20,1 |
22,2 |
| Employees |
35,2 |
35,9 |
36,3 |
| Workers |
20,9 |
18,3 |
18,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
9 129 |
100,0 |
10 174 |
100,0 |
11 118 |
100,0 |
47,0 |
79,0 |
| Agriculture |
1 006 |
11,0 |
1 065 |
10,5 |
968 |
8,7 |
26,4 |
26,8 |
| Industry |
452 |
4,9 |
503 |
4,9 |
508 |
4,6 |
28,6 |
69,4 |
| Construction |
955 |
10,5 |
794 |
7,8 |
870 |
7,8 |
4,6 |
63,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
2 414 |
26,4 |
2 619 |
25,7 |
3 504 |
31,5 |
45,7 |
80,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 303 |
47,1 |
5 194 |
51,0 |
5 268 |
47,4 |
60,5 |
91,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
24,4 |
27,2 |
| Industry |
30,3 |
24,7 |
| Construction |
3,8 |
5,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,5 |
38,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
61,3 |
53,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
