EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
27 746 |
25 648 |
23 963 |
| Working age adult in % |
70,7 |
71,9 |
71,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
58,5 |
57,5 |
59,3 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,2 |
14,4 |
12,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
29,3 |
28,1 |
28,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,6 |
8,7 |
8,6 |
| including retirees in % |
10,8 |
9,7 |
8,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,8 |
9,6 |
10,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
23 963 |
17 210 |
71,8 |
14 208 |
59,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 236 |
1 918 |
45,3 |
1 277 |
30,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 721 |
12 065 |
87,9 |
10 210 |
74,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 006 |
3 227 |
53,7 |
2 721 |
45,3 |
| Male |
11 868 |
8 881 |
74,8 |
7 366 |
62,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 173 |
1 020 |
46,9 |
690 |
31,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 813 |
6 273 |
92,1 |
5 329 |
78,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 881 |
1 587 |
55,1 |
1 347 |
46,8 |
| Female |
12 095 |
8 329 |
68,9 |
6 843 |
56,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 062 |
898 |
43,5 |
588 |
28,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
6 908 |
5 791 |
83,8 |
4 881 |
70,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 125 |
1 639 |
52,5 |
1 374 |
44,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
59,3 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,5 |
| Retirees |
8,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
19 592 |
16 243 |
18 284 |
14 642 |
16 974 |
14 131 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
101 |
95 |
119 |
116 |
114 |
109 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 246 |
1 158 |
1 213 |
1 100 |
1 183 |
1 115 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 852 |
1 795 |
1 678 |
1 578 |
1 605 |
1 563 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 127 |
3 708 |
3 748 |
3 244 |
3 850 |
3 520 |
| Employees |
5 559 |
4 678 |
5 283 |
4 262 |
4 748 |
3 898 |
| Workers |
6 405 |
4 808 |
5 920 |
4 341 |
5 076 |
3 926 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 385 |
3 706 |
3 001 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
17,3 |
20,1 |
17,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,8 |
39,3 |
33,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,7 |
17,6 |
15,4 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
15,6 |
18,1 |
15,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
32,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,7 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,3 |
| 2 years at university |
8,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
18 718 |
16 978 |
16 363 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
16 382 |
14 931 |
14 460 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
114,3 |
113,7 |
113,2 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,8 |
53,1 |
51,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
18 718 |
100,0 |
16 978 |
100,0 |
16 363 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
16 678 |
89,1 |
14 908 |
87,8 |
14 160 |
86,5 |
| including women |
8 673 |
46,3 |
7 826 |
46,1 |
7 498 |
45,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 309 |
17,7 |
2 805 |
16,5 |
2 594 |
15,9 |
| Non-employee |
2 040 |
10,9 |
2 070 |
12,2 |
2 203 |
13,5 |
| including women |
677 |
3,6 |
737 |
4,3 |
833 |
5,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
195 |
1,0 |
259 |
1,5 |
279 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
15 803 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
125 |
0,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 273 |
8,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 795 |
11,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 037 |
25,5 |
| Employees |
4 627 |
29,3 |
| Workers |
3 946 |
25,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,7 |
0,8 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,3 |
7,1 |
8,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,1 |
10,2 |
11,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,4 |
23,0 |
25,5 |
| Employees |
29,5 |
30,7 |
29,3 |
| Workers |
30,1 |
28,2 |
25,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 724 |
100,0 |
16 883 |
100,0 |
15 803 |
100,0 |
50,6 |
88,1 |
| Agriculture |
258 |
1,4 |
208 |
1,2 |
227 |
1,4 |
28,9 |
43,9 |
| Industry |
3 995 |
21,3 |
3 362 |
19,9 |
2 761 |
17,5 |
28,6 |
95,4 |
| Construction |
1 270 |
6,8 |
1 066 |
6,3 |
1 257 |
8,0 |
9,6 |
68,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 327 |
39,1 |
6 588 |
39,0 |
6 015 |
38,1 |
50,8 |
84,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
5 873 |
31,4 |
5 659 |
33,5 |
5 544 |
35,1 |
71,4 |
94,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
21,4 |
34,8 |
| Industry |
29,0 |
20,3 |
| Construction |
12,1 |
4,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
53,0 |
38,4 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,6 |
68,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
