EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
45 735 |
46 130 |
45 459 |
| Working age adult in % |
73,8 |
75,3 |
76,5 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
64,6 |
64,1 |
67,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,2 |
11,3 |
8,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,2 |
24,7 |
23,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,8 |
8,8 |
8,9 |
| including retirees in % |
9,5 |
7,9 |
6,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
6,9 |
7,9 |
8,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
45 459 |
34 781 |
76,5 |
30 845 |
67,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 484 |
4 013 |
47,3 |
3 101 |
36,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 425 |
25 050 |
91,3 |
22 482 |
82,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 550 |
5 718 |
59,9 |
5 262 |
55,1 |
| Male |
22 191 |
17 210 |
77,6 |
15 128 |
68,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 563 |
2 273 |
49,8 |
1 715 |
37,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 282 |
12 293 |
92,6 |
11 009 |
82,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 346 |
2 645 |
60,9 |
2 404 |
55,3 |
| Female |
23 268 |
17 570 |
75,5 |
15 716 |
67,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 921 |
1 740 |
44,4 |
1 386 |
35,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
14 142 |
12 757 |
90,2 |
11 473 |
81,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 205 |
3 073 |
59,0 |
2 858 |
54,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
67,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
8,7 |
| Retirees |
6,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
8,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
33 730 |
29 573 |
34 679 |
29 453 |
34 539 |
30 811 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
92 |
88 |
63 |
52 |
70 |
70 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 531 |
1 411 |
1 523 |
1 399 |
1 765 |
1 668 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
5 814 |
5 629 |
6 624 |
6 437 |
7 764 |
7 535 |
| Intermediate professions |
9 175 |
8 439 |
8 951 |
8 168 |
8 822 |
8 198 |
| Employees |
9 905 |
8 531 |
10 477 |
8 535 |
9 779 |
8 524 |
| Workers |
6 937 |
5 475 |
6 511 |
4 862 |
5 866 |
4 816 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 211 |
5 210 |
3 936 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,5 |
15,0 |
11,3 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,3 |
30,0 |
22,7 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,0 |
13,5 |
10,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,3 |
9,8 |
8,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,6 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,7 |
| 2 years at university |
6,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
52 986 |
53 555 |
57 457 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
29 764 |
29 824 |
31 242 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
178,0 |
179,6 |
183,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,4 |
57,7 |
56,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
52 986 |
100,0 |
53 555 |
100,0 |
57 457 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
49 377 |
93,2 |
49 862 |
93,1 |
53 016 |
92,3 |
| including women |
26 913 |
50,8 |
27 505 |
51,4 |
29 062 |
50,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
8 583 |
16,2 |
8 697 |
16,2 |
8 292 |
14,4 |
| Non-employee |
3 610 |
6,8 |
3 693 |
6,9 |
4 440 |
7,7 |
| including women |
1 282 |
2,4 |
1 300 |
2,4 |
1 558 |
2,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
408 |
0,8 |
517 |
1,0 |
578 |
1,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
57 219 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
125 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 432 |
4,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13 289 |
23,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
16 046 |
28,0 |
| Employees |
16 992 |
29,7 |
| Workers |
8 335 |
14,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,2 |
0,2 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,4 |
3,9 |
4,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19,3 |
21,3 |
23,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
29,7 |
29,2 |
28,0 |
| Employees |
30,5 |
30,3 |
29,7 |
| Workers |
16,9 |
15,1 |
14,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
52 523 |
100,0 |
52 912 |
100,0 |
57 219 |
100,0 |
52,6 |
92,8 |
| Agriculture |
219 |
0,4 |
156 |
0,3 |
167 |
0,3 |
12,8 |
36,1 |
| Industry |
4 108 |
7,8 |
3 746 |
7,1 |
4 213 |
7,4 |
31,3 |
94,9 |
| Construction |
2 638 |
5,0 |
2 255 |
4,3 |
2 607 |
4,6 |
11,7 |
78,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
30 195 |
57,5 |
31 532 |
59,6 |
33 582 |
58,7 |
50,9 |
93,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
15 364 |
29,3 |
15 222 |
28,8 |
16 649 |
29,1 |
68,2 |
94,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
17,0 |
10,4 |
| Industry |
31,8 |
22,0 |
| Construction |
14,7 |
1,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,0 |
37,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,1 |
50,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
