EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
77 586 |
74 318 |
73 901 |
Working age adult in % |
68,0 |
69,8 |
70,5 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
59,2 |
58,5 |
61,2 |
including unemployed workers in % |
8,9 |
11,4 |
9,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
32,0 |
30,2 |
29,5 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,1 |
10,9 |
10,4 |
including retirees in % |
10,9 |
9,3 |
8,1 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
10,0 |
10,0 |
10,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
73 901 |
52 127 |
70,5 |
45 227 |
61,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 670 |
6 209 |
42,3 |
4 837 |
33,0 |
25 to 54 years old |
42 122 |
36 967 |
87,8 |
32 372 |
76,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
17 110 |
8 951 |
52,3 |
8 018 |
46,9 |
Male |
37 051 |
26 680 |
72,0 |
23 304 |
62,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 904 |
3 561 |
45,0 |
2 781 |
35,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 088 |
18 945 |
89,8 |
16 785 |
79,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 059 |
4 175 |
51,8 |
3 739 |
46,4 |
Female |
36 850 |
25 446 |
69,1 |
21 922 |
59,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
6 766 |
2 648 |
39,1 |
2 056 |
30,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
21 033 |
18 022 |
85,7 |
15 587 |
74,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 051 |
4 776 |
52,8 |
4 279 |
47,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
61,2 |
Unemployed workers |
9,3 |
Retirees |
8,1 |
Pupils, students or interns |
10,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
52 750 |
45 826 |
51 782 |
43 360 |
52 263 |
45 729 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
162 |
155 |
130 |
116 |
169 |
158 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 124 |
2 891 |
3 180 |
2 924 |
3 577 |
3 394 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 704 |
6 435 |
7 127 |
6 790 |
8 265 |
7 921 |
Intermediate professions |
13 012 |
11 944 |
13 204 |
11 877 |
13 530 |
12 320 |
Employees |
16 365 |
13 893 |
15 434 |
12 566 |
14 826 |
12 589 |
Workers |
12 859 |
10 506 |
12 056 |
9 087 |
11 268 |
9 345 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 900 |
8 442 |
6 900 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,1 |
16,3 |
13,2 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,1 |
31,1 |
22,1 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,8 |
14,8 |
12,4 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,3 |
12,1 |
10,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
25,3 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,9 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,8 |
2 years at university |
9,4 |
3 to 4 years at university |
8,6 |
5 years or more at university |
6,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
62 107 |
61 225 |
64 512 |
Working age adult living in the area |
46 192 |
43 851 |
45 823 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
134,5 |
139,6 |
140,8 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,0 |
51,1 |
50,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
62 107 |
100,0 |
61 225 |
100,0 |
64 512 |
100,0 |
Employee |
55 737 |
89,7 |
54 539 |
89,1 |
56 941 |
88,3 |
including women |
26 692 |
43,0 |
26 355 |
43,0 |
27 874 |
43,2 |
including partial time jobs |
10 450 |
16,8 |
10 001 |
16,3 |
9 703 |
15,0 |
Non-employee |
6 369 |
10,3 |
6 686 |
10,9 |
7 571 |
11,7 |
including women |
2 295 |
3,7 |
2 665 |
4,4 |
3 232 |
5,0 |
including partial time jobs |
688 |
1,1 |
812 |
1,3 |
1 078 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
64 455 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
164 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 322 |
6,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 558 |
16,4 |
Intermediate professions |
19 008 |
29,5 |
Employees |
18 146 |
28,2 |
Workers |
12 256 |
19,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,4 |
0,3 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,7 |
5,8 |
6,7 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,3 |
14,6 |
16,4 |
Intermediate professions |
27,2 |
28,9 |
29,5 |
Employees |
30,5 |
29,6 |
28,2 |
Workers |
22,9 |
20,8 |
19,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
61 606 |
100,0 |
60 391 |
100,0 |
64 455 |
100,0 |
48,4 |
89,0 |
Agriculture |
608 |
1,0 |
581 |
1,0 |
546 |
0,8 |
28,9 |
70,8 |
Industry |
8 503 |
13,8 |
7 835 |
13,0 |
8 117 |
12,6 |
27,6 |
93,7 |
Construction |
4 368 |
7,1 |
3 683 |
6,1 |
4 493 |
7,0 |
13,5 |
78,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
26 350 |
42,8 |
26 104 |
43,2 |
27 449 |
42,6 |
47,7 |
85,8 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
21 778 |
35,3 |
22 189 |
36,7 |
23 851 |
37,0 |
63,2 |
93,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
29,0 |
28,8 |
Industry |
27,7 |
27,3 |
Construction |
15,2 |
7,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,4 |
44,1 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,2 |
62,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.