EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
37 634 |
36 858 |
34 809 |
| Working age adult in % |
71,4 |
72,7 |
72,7 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
61,5 |
61,0 |
61,5 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,9 |
11,7 |
11,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
28,6 |
27,3 |
27,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,5 |
8,9 |
9,3 |
| including retirees in % |
9,1 |
7,5 |
6,4 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,0 |
10,9 |
11,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
34 809 |
25 302 |
72,7 |
21 415 |
61,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
7 439 |
3 703 |
49,8 |
2 775 |
37,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 408 |
17 694 |
86,7 |
15 172 |
74,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 962 |
3 905 |
56,1 |
3 469 |
49,8 |
| Male |
17 436 |
13 064 |
74,9 |
11 068 |
63,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 055 |
2 100 |
51,8 |
1 596 |
39,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 149 |
9 089 |
89,6 |
7 849 |
77,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 232 |
1 874 |
58,0 |
1 623 |
50,2 |
| Female |
17 373 |
12 238 |
70,4 |
10 348 |
59,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 384 |
1 603 |
47,4 |
1 179 |
34,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 259 |
8 604 |
83,9 |
7 323 |
71,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 730 |
2 031 |
54,4 |
1 846 |
49,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,5 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,2 |
| Retirees |
6,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
27 058 |
23 314 |
26 635 |
22 373 |
25 420 |
21 474 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
140 |
128 |
111 |
110 |
111 |
111 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
943 |
869 |
938 |
872 |
1 097 |
1 041 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 911 |
2 831 |
3 104 |
3 044 |
3 026 |
2 884 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 934 |
5 474 |
5 718 |
5 258 |
5 588 |
5 189 |
| Employees |
9 396 |
8 134 |
9 379 |
7 905 |
8 307 |
6 974 |
| Workers |
7 304 |
5 877 |
6 881 |
5 183 |
6 758 |
5 276 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 712 |
4 307 |
3 886 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,8 |
16,1 |
15,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,0 |
30,7 |
25,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,5 |
14,5 |
14,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,8 |
9,4 |
11,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
28,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
21,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,1 |
| 2 years at university |
9,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,1 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
31 020 |
29 361 |
28 388 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
23 285 |
22 710 |
21 685 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
133,2 |
129,3 |
130,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
57,6 |
57,0 |
55,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
31 020 |
100,0 |
29 361 |
100,0 |
28 388 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
29 056 |
93,7 |
27 339 |
93,1 |
26 156 |
92,1 |
| including women |
15 129 |
48,8 |
14 673 |
50,0 |
14 022 |
49,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 319 |
17,1 |
4 969 |
16,9 |
4 336 |
15,3 |
| Non-employee |
1 964 |
6,3 |
2 021 |
6,9 |
2 232 |
7,9 |
| including women |
657 |
2,1 |
780 |
2,7 |
848 |
3,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
179 |
0,6 |
230 |
0,8 |
270 |
1,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
28 218 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
73 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 477 |
5,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 427 |
15,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 804 |
27,7 |
| Employees |
8 834 |
31,3 |
| Workers |
5 604 |
19,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,7 |
4,1 |
5,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,7 |
15,4 |
15,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,9 |
26,2 |
27,7 |
| Employees |
34,8 |
34,2 |
31,3 |
| Workers |
21,6 |
20,0 |
19,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
30 993 |
100,0 |
28 746 |
100,0 |
28 218 |
100,0 |
52,6 |
92,6 |
| Agriculture |
224 |
0,7 |
191 |
0,7 |
163 |
0,6 |
38,5 |
57,6 |
| Industry |
2 694 |
8,7 |
2 027 |
7,1 |
1 931 |
6,8 |
26,6 |
91,6 |
| Construction |
1 488 |
4,8 |
1 280 |
4,5 |
1 422 |
5,0 |
10,1 |
82,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 319 |
43,0 |
12 682 |
44,1 |
12 189 |
43,2 |
47,1 |
89,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
13 268 |
42,8 |
12 567 |
43,7 |
12 514 |
44,3 |
66,9 |
97,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
39,5 |
37,2 |
| Industry |
26,1 |
31,0 |
| Construction |
12,2 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,8 |
41,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,1 |
62,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
