EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
49 709 |
46 525 |
45 887 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,6 |
71,5 |
72,4 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
59,5 |
59,9 |
62,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,1 |
11,6 |
9,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,4 |
28,5 |
27,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,9 |
9,0 |
9,0 |
| including retirees in % |
12,6 |
9,7 |
7,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
9,8 |
9,7 |
10,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
45 887 |
33 231 |
72,4 |
28 881 |
62,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 482 |
3 914 |
46,2 |
2 927 |
34,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
26 819 |
23 542 |
87,8 |
20 806 |
77,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 587 |
5 775 |
54,5 |
5 148 |
48,6 |
| Male |
22 667 |
16 843 |
74,3 |
14 808 |
65,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 372 |
2 102 |
48,1 |
1 615 |
36,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 364 |
12 040 |
90,1 |
10 790 |
80,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 931 |
2 702 |
54,8 |
2 404 |
48,7 |
| Female |
23 220 |
16 388 |
70,6 |
14 073 |
60,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 110 |
1 813 |
44,1 |
1 313 |
31,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 455 |
11 502 |
85,5 |
10 017 |
74,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 656 |
3 073 |
54,3 |
2 744 |
48,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
62,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,5 |
| Retirees |
7,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
34 242 |
29 672 |
33 293 |
27 924 |
33 418 |
29 044 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
169 |
169 |
141 |
139 |
125 |
122 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 175 |
2 058 |
2 048 |
1 902 |
2 007 |
1 935 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 242 |
3 161 |
3 358 |
3 214 |
3 773 |
3 604 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 614 |
7 007 |
7 550 |
6 823 |
8 694 |
8 019 |
| Employees |
10 788 |
9 356 |
10 367 |
8 618 |
9 892 |
8 462 |
| Workers |
9 874 |
7 921 |
9 218 |
7 228 |
8 304 |
6 902 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 545 |
5 395 |
4 350 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,3 |
16,2 |
13,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,4 |
30,9 |
25,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,1 |
14,5 |
11,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,1 |
12,8 |
10,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
12,6 |
| 2 years at university |
7,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,2 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
37 763 |
36 326 |
37 697 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
29 802 |
28 228 |
29 320 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
126,7 |
128,7 |
128,6 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
50,4 |
50,3 |
49,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
37 763 |
100,0 |
36 326 |
100,0 |
37 697 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
33 701 |
89,2 |
32 333 |
89,0 |
33 422 |
88,7 |
| including women |
17 140 |
45,4 |
16 703 |
46,0 |
17 246 |
45,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
6 812 |
18,0 |
6 660 |
18,3 |
6 347 |
16,8 |
| Non-employee |
4 062 |
10,8 |
3 992 |
11,0 |
4 275 |
11,3 |
| including women |
1 469 |
3,9 |
1 454 |
4,0 |
1 575 |
4,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
475 |
1,3 |
475 |
1,3 |
583 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
37 061 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
163 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 435 |
6,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 646 |
12,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
10 482 |
28,3 |
| Employees |
10 922 |
29,5 |
| Workers |
8 415 |
22,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,6 |
0,5 |
0,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
6,6 |
6,7 |
6,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,6 |
11,1 |
12,5 |
| Intermediate professions |
24,7 |
25,9 |
28,3 |
| Employees |
31,3 |
31,2 |
29,5 |
| Workers |
26,2 |
24,7 |
22,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
37 316 |
100,0 |
36 640 |
100,0 |
37 061 |
100,0 |
50,1 |
89,7 |
| Agriculture |
267 |
0,7 |
233 |
0,6 |
221 |
0,6 |
18,3 |
26,4 |
| Industry |
7 408 |
19,9 |
6 472 |
17,7 |
6 302 |
17,0 |
27,6 |
95,2 |
| Construction |
2 007 |
5,4 |
1 859 |
5,1 |
1 849 |
5,0 |
11,2 |
75,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 413 |
41,3 |
15 832 |
43,2 |
16 571 |
44,7 |
49,3 |
86,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 222 |
32,8 |
12 242 |
33,4 |
12 117 |
32,7 |
69,3 |
94,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
33,8 |
12,7 |
| Industry |
27,5 |
29,9 |
| Construction |
14,1 |
2,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,1 |
37,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
70,5 |
48,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
