EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
42 732 |
41 335 |
40 606 |
Working age adult in % |
70,7 |
71,5 |
71,8 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
60,2 |
59,8 |
61,5 |
including unemployed workers in % |
10,5 |
11,7 |
10,3 |
Economically inactive people in % |
29,3 |
28,5 |
28,2 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,1 |
11,2 |
11,7 |
including retirees in % |
8,9 |
7,9 |
6,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
9,2 |
9,3 |
10,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
40 606 |
29 154 |
71,8 |
24 979 |
61,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 851 |
3 702 |
41,8 |
2 849 |
32,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
23 718 |
20 781 |
87,6 |
17 938 |
75,6 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 038 |
4 671 |
58,1 |
4 192 |
52,2 |
Male |
19 660 |
14 648 |
74,5 |
12 595 |
64,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 646 |
1 968 |
42,4 |
1 564 |
33,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
11 478 |
10 499 |
91,5 |
9 108 |
79,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
3 535 |
2 181 |
61,7 |
1 923 |
54,4 |
Female |
20 947 |
14 506 |
69,3 |
12 384 |
59,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 205 |
1 733 |
41,2 |
1 285 |
30,6 |
25 to 54 years old |
12 239 |
10 282 |
84,0 |
8 830 |
72,1 |
55 to 64 years old |
4 502 |
2 491 |
55,3 |
2 269 |
50,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
61,5 |
Unemployed workers |
10,3 |
Retirees |
6,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,7 |
Other economically inactive people |
10,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
30 265 |
25 703 |
29 743 |
24 863 |
28 954 |
25 008 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
45 |
44 |
47 |
42 |
95 |
80 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 239 |
1 161 |
1 317 |
1 197 |
1 518 |
1 451 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 370 |
4 218 |
4 641 |
4 491 |
4 843 |
4 717 |
Intermediate professions |
7 525 |
6 790 |
7 662 |
6 967 |
7 496 |
7 001 |
Employees |
8 985 |
7 576 |
8 555 |
6 852 |
7 717 |
6 484 |
Workers |
7 706 |
5 914 |
7 034 |
5 315 |
6 756 |
5 275 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
4 485 |
4 836 |
4 175 |
Unemployment rate in % |
14,8 |
16,4 |
14,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
26,9 |
29,9 |
23,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
13,8 |
15,2 |
13,7 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,1 |
10,3 |
10,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,5 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,7 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,7 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,2 |
2 years at university |
9,8 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,2 |
5 years or more at university |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
44 197 |
43 052 |
43 174 |
Working age adult living in the area |
25 884 |
25 087 |
25 476 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
170,8 |
171,6 |
169,5 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,2 |
54,5 |
53,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
44 197 |
100,0 |
43 052 |
100,0 |
43 174 |
100,0 |
Employee |
40 931 |
92,6 |
39 650 |
92,1 |
39 546 |
91,6 |
including women |
21 359 |
48,3 |
20 943 |
48,6 |
20 836 |
48,3 |
including partial time jobs |
6 521 |
14,8 |
6 177 |
14,3 |
5 757 |
13,3 |
Non-employee |
3 266 |
7,4 |
3 402 |
7,9 |
3 628 |
8,4 |
including women |
1 208 |
2,7 |
1 254 |
2,9 |
1 393 |
3,2 |
including partial time jobs |
356 |
0,8 |
449 |
1,0 |
537 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
43 136 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
116 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 125 |
4,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
7 352 |
17,0 |
Intermediate professions |
12 945 |
30,0 |
Employees |
12 145 |
28,2 |
Workers |
8 453 |
19,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,2 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,2 |
4,3 |
4,9 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
15,1 |
15,4 |
17,0 |
Intermediate professions |
27,9 |
29,6 |
30,0 |
Employees |
29,8 |
29,7 |
28,2 |
Workers |
22,8 |
20,8 |
19,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
43 953 |
100,0 |
43 148 |
100,0 |
43 136 |
100,0 |
51,3 |
92,4 |
Agriculture |
195 |
0,4 |
250 |
0,6 |
214 |
0,5 |
21,4 |
58,5 |
Industry |
6 110 |
13,9 |
6 485 |
15,0 |
5 535 |
12,8 |
25,3 |
95,2 |
Construction |
2 649 |
6,0 |
2 314 |
5,4 |
2 425 |
5,6 |
11,5 |
81,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
20 024 |
45,6 |
19 115 |
44,3 |
19 647 |
45,5 |
50,3 |
90,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 974 |
34,1 |
14 984 |
34,7 |
15 314 |
35,5 |
68,8 |
96,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
20,7 |
22,3 |
Industry |
24,4 |
44,3 |
Construction |
12,9 |
5,2 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,7 |
37,6 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,3 |
55,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.