EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
19 213 |
18 488 |
17 127 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,1 |
67,7 |
66,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
55,3 |
50,9 |
51,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,8 |
16,8 |
15,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,9 |
32,3 |
33,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,5 |
9,1 |
10,1 |
| including retirees in % |
8,5 |
8,5 |
6,6 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
13,9 |
14,7 |
16,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
17 127 |
11 449 |
66,8 |
8 798 |
51,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 664 |
1 540 |
42,0 |
976 |
26,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 020 |
8 119 |
81,0 |
6 320 |
63,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 444 |
1 790 |
52,0 |
1 503 |
43,7 |
| Male |
8 605 |
6 002 |
69,7 |
4 581 |
53,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 882 |
841 |
44,7 |
527 |
28,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 175 |
4 283 |
82,8 |
3 325 |
64,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 548 |
878 |
56,7 |
729 |
47,1 |
| Female |
8 522 |
5 447 |
63,9 |
4 218 |
49,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 781 |
698 |
39,2 |
449 |
25,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 845 |
3 836 |
79,2 |
2 995 |
61,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 896 |
912 |
48,1 |
774 |
40,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
51,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
15,5 |
| Retirees |
6,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
16,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
13 059 |
10 562 |
12 600 |
9 478 |
11 306 |
8 742 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
31 |
31 |
23 |
23 |
41 |
41 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
495 |
458 |
436 |
383 |
453 |
400 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 339 |
1 290 |
1 177 |
1 119 |
1 089 |
1 053 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 769 |
2 515 |
2 792 |
2 466 |
2 493 |
2 233 |
| Employees |
4 414 |
3 566 |
4 130 |
3 073 |
3 525 |
2 727 |
| Workers |
3 656 |
2 703 |
3 581 |
2 413 |
3 312 |
2 288 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 463 |
3 115 |
2 650 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
18,8 |
24,9 |
23,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
34,9 |
41,9 |
36,6 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,2 |
22,7 |
22,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,2 |
18,0 |
16,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
38,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
30,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
26,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
22,4 |
| 2 years at university |
15,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
18 998 |
17 783 |
17 707 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
10 707 |
9 540 |
8 959 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
177,4 |
186,4 |
197,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
55,3 |
53,6 |
51,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
18 998 |
100,0 |
17 783 |
100,0 |
17 707 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 790 |
93,6 |
16 582 |
93,3 |
16 449 |
92,9 |
| including women |
9 125 |
48,0 |
8 643 |
48,6 |
8 526 |
48,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 233 |
17,0 |
3 107 |
17,5 |
2 730 |
15,4 |
| Non-employee |
1 207 |
6,4 |
1 200 |
6,7 |
1 258 |
7,1 |
| including women |
429 |
2,3 |
436 |
2,5 |
520 |
2,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
100 |
0,5 |
179 |
1,0 |
167 |
0,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
17 572 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
55 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
662 |
3,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 511 |
14,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 086 |
28,9 |
| Employees |
5 671 |
32,3 |
| Workers |
3 587 |
20,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,3 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,9 |
3,2 |
3,8 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12,8 |
13,3 |
14,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,6 |
28,2 |
28,9 |
| Employees |
32,9 |
33,8 |
32,3 |
| Workers |
22,6 |
21,2 |
20,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 817 |
100,0 |
17 561 |
100,0 |
17 572 |
100,0 |
51,3 |
94,0 |
| Agriculture |
85 |
0,5 |
75 |
0,4 |
97 |
0,6 |
10,8 |
54,1 |
| Industry |
1 551 |
8,2 |
1 534 |
8,7 |
1 358 |
7,7 |
29,3 |
93,8 |
| Construction |
1 090 |
5,8 |
786 |
4,5 |
1 029 |
5,9 |
12,5 |
88,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 544 |
40,1 |
6 879 |
39,2 |
6 654 |
37,9 |
48,0 |
91,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 547 |
45,4 |
8 287 |
47,2 |
8 432 |
48,0 |
62,6 |
97,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
13,1 |
8,1 |
| Industry |
28,4 |
43,3 |
| Construction |
13,3 |
6,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,1 |
36,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
62,7 |
59,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
