EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
20 487 |
19 645 |
17 963 |
| Working age adult in % |
67,7 |
68,7 |
68,5 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
55,5 |
53,8 |
57,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,2 |
14,8 |
11,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,3 |
31,3 |
31,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,9 |
7,6 |
8,1 |
| including retirees in % |
10,6 |
9,3 |
8,7 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
13,8 |
14,4 |
14,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
17 963 |
12 306 |
68,5 |
10 231 |
57,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 498 |
1 776 |
50,8 |
1 313 |
37,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 016 |
8 437 |
84,2 |
7 113 |
71,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 449 |
2 094 |
47,1 |
1 805 |
40,6 |
| Male |
9 105 |
6 633 |
72,9 |
5 595 |
61,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 912 |
1 051 |
55,0 |
808 |
42,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 123 |
4 606 |
89,9 |
3 934 |
76,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 070 |
976 |
47,1 |
854 |
41,3 |
| Female |
8 858 |
5 673 |
64,0 |
4 636 |
52,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
1 585 |
724 |
45,7 |
506 |
31,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
4 893 |
3 830 |
78,3 |
3 179 |
65,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 380 |
1 118 |
47,0 |
951 |
40,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
57,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,5 |
| Retirees |
8,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
13 836 |
11 324 |
13 578 |
10 587 |
12 221 |
10 384 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
32 |
28 |
43 |
43 |
15 |
15 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
558 |
511 |
677 |
574 |
531 |
493 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 046 |
1 019 |
1 117 |
1 060 |
1 258 |
1 190 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 667 |
2 451 |
2 811 |
2 516 |
2 731 |
2 519 |
| Employees |
4 536 |
3 739 |
4 626 |
3 586 |
4 211 |
3 674 |
| Workers |
4 646 |
3 576 |
3 977 |
2 808 |
3 218 |
2 493 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 497 |
2 915 |
2 074 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
18,0 |
21,6 |
16,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
31,6 |
35,9 |
26,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,4 |
20,1 |
15,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,7 |
16,7 |
13,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
21,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,1 |
| 2 years at university |
9,5 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
7,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
18 411 |
17 376 |
17 160 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
11 455 |
10 682 |
10 401 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
160,7 |
162,7 |
165,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
51,8 |
51,3 |
49,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
18 411 |
100,0 |
17 376 |
100,0 |
17 160 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 236 |
93,6 |
16 114 |
92,7 |
15 880 |
92,5 |
| including women |
7 906 |
42,9 |
7 453 |
42,9 |
7 426 |
43,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 829 |
15,4 |
2 669 |
15,4 |
2 495 |
14,5 |
| Non-employee |
1 176 |
6,4 |
1 261 |
7,3 |
1 280 |
7,5 |
| including women |
386 |
2,1 |
441 |
2,5 |
506 |
2,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
117 |
0,6 |
153 |
0,9 |
211 |
1,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
17 195 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
25 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
775 |
4,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 888 |
11,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 570 |
26,6 |
| Employees |
5 933 |
34,5 |
| Workers |
4 005 |
23,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,3 |
0,4 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,9 |
4,6 |
4,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,6 |
9,8 |
11,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,9 |
25,0 |
26,6 |
| Employees |
32,3 |
33,3 |
34,5 |
| Workers |
30,1 |
26,9 |
23,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 321 |
100,0 |
17 405 |
100,0 |
17 195 |
100,0 |
46,7 |
93,5 |
| Agriculture |
122 |
0,7 |
124 |
0,7 |
77 |
0,4 |
26,5 |
69,7 |
| Industry |
3 625 |
19,8 |
3 072 |
17,6 |
2 665 |
15,5 |
18,5 |
96,3 |
| Construction |
707 |
3,9 |
632 |
3,6 |
602 |
3,5 |
13,1 |
80,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 649 |
36,3 |
6 269 |
36,0 |
6 257 |
36,4 |
50,9 |
89,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 217 |
39,4 |
7 307 |
42,0 |
7 594 |
44,2 |
56,1 |
97,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
28,6 |
21,7 |
| Industry |
18,5 |
19,6 |
| Construction |
14,3 |
8,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
51,8 |
42,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
56,1 |
54,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.