EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
53 092 |
50 806 |
46 196 |
Working age adult in % |
67,9 |
68,9 |
69,0 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
46,8 |
46,9 |
49,0 |
including unemployed workers in % |
21,1 |
22,0 |
20,0 |
Economically inactive people in % |
32,1 |
31,1 |
31,0 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,6 |
11,4 |
11,2 |
including retirees in % |
6,9 |
5,8 |
4,5 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
13,6 |
13,9 |
15,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
46 196 |
31 868 |
69,0 |
22 616 |
49,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 565 |
2 714 |
31,7 |
1 270 |
14,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
24 858 |
20 924 |
84,2 |
14 766 |
59,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
12 773 |
8 230 |
64,4 |
6 580 |
51,5 |
Male |
21 434 |
14 633 |
68,3 |
10 597 |
49,4 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 374 |
1 444 |
33,0 |
667 |
15,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
11 008 |
9 228 |
83,8 |
6 775 |
61,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 052 |
3 962 |
65,5 |
3 155 |
52,1 |
Female |
24 763 |
17 235 |
69,6 |
12 019 |
48,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 191 |
1 270 |
30,3 |
603 |
14,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
13 850 |
11 697 |
84,5 |
7 991 |
57,7 |
55 to 64 years old |
6 721 |
4 268 |
63,5 |
3 425 |
51,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
49,0 |
Unemployed workers |
20,0 |
Retirees |
4,5 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
15,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
35 851 |
24 659 |
35 165 |
23 908 |
32 280 |
23 118 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
670 |
626 |
608 |
535 |
470 |
378 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 536 |
2 213 |
2 626 |
2 303 |
2 248 |
1 965 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 516 |
2 441 |
2 522 |
2 424 |
2 459 |
2 328 |
Intermediate professions |
6 818 |
5 822 |
6 950 |
5 861 |
7 569 |
6 491 |
Employees |
12 565 |
8 823 |
12 307 |
8 638 |
10 838 |
7 883 |
Workers |
7 426 |
4 734 |
6 871 |
4 146 |
6 231 |
4 074 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
11 227 |
11 173 |
9 252 |
Unemployment rate in % |
31,1 |
31,9 |
29,0 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
61,2 |
60,2 |
53,2 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
30,1 |
32,1 |
29,4 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
16,2 |
18,4 |
20,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
44,8 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
32,4 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
32,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
28,7 |
2 years at university |
20,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
13,2 |
5 years or more at university |
9,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
24 150 |
23 609 |
22 560 |
Working age adult living in the area |
25 216 |
24 434 |
23 529 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
95,8 |
96,6 |
95,9 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,9 |
54,0 |
50,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
24 150 |
100,0 |
23 609 |
100,0 |
22 560 |
100,0 |
Employee |
20 136 |
83,4 |
19 337 |
81,9 |
18 585 |
82,4 |
including women |
11 237 |
46,5 |
11 057 |
46,8 |
10 813 |
47,9 |
including partial time jobs |
4 041 |
16,7 |
3 555 |
15,1 |
3 149 |
14,0 |
Non-employee |
4 014 |
16,6 |
4 272 |
18,1 |
3 975 |
17,6 |
including women |
1 309 |
5,4 |
1 464 |
6,2 |
1 525 |
6,8 |
including partial time jobs |
532 |
2,2 |
581 |
2,5 |
608 |
2,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
22 950 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
424 |
1,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 079 |
9,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 660 |
11,6 |
Intermediate professions |
6 366 |
27,7 |
Employees |
7 693 |
33,5 |
Workers |
3 728 |
16,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
2,4 |
2,5 |
1,8 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
9,2 |
10,2 |
9,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,9 |
11,6 |
11,6 |
Intermediate professions |
24,0 |
24,4 |
27,7 |
Employees |
35,6 |
35,6 |
33,5 |
Workers |
17,8 |
15,8 |
16,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
24 090 |
100,0 |
23 661 |
100,0 |
22 950 |
100,0 |
54,8 |
84,6 |
Agriculture |
1 349 |
5,6 |
1 292 |
5,5 |
1 020 |
4,4 |
19,6 |
63,4 |
Industry |
1 176 |
4,9 |
1 153 |
4,9 |
1 162 |
5,1 |
36,2 |
81,2 |
Construction |
1 564 |
6,5 |
1 536 |
6,5 |
1 095 |
4,8 |
8,2 |
59,4 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 247 |
30,1 |
6 801 |
28,7 |
6 736 |
29,3 |
48,6 |
75,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 754 |
52,9 |
12 879 |
54,4 |
12 937 |
56,4 |
66,4 |
93,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
22,0 |
15,4 |
Industry |
41,2 |
14,6 |
Construction |
12,0 |
2,6 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,8 |
41,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,1 |
55,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.