EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
36 706 |
34 910 |
32 801 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,6 |
70,3 |
70,6 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
61,3 |
60,1 |
61,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,2 |
10,1 |
9,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,4 |
29,7 |
29,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
10,9 |
10,3 |
11,1 |
| including retirees in % |
11,3 |
10,4 |
8,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,3 |
9,0 |
9,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
32 801 |
23 150 |
70,6 |
20 202 |
61,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 946 |
2 992 |
43,1 |
2 278 |
32,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
18 295 |
16 140 |
88,2 |
14 246 |
77,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 560 |
4 018 |
53,1 |
3 678 |
48,6 |
| Male |
16 258 |
11 870 |
73,0 |
10 185 |
62,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 630 |
1 775 |
48,9 |
1 352 |
37,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 050 |
8 153 |
90,1 |
7 080 |
78,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 579 |
1 941 |
54,3 |
1 753 |
49,0 |
| Female |
16 543 |
11 280 |
68,2 |
10 017 |
60,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 317 |
1 216 |
36,7 |
926 |
27,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 245 |
7 987 |
86,4 |
7 166 |
77,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 981 |
2 077 |
52,2 |
1 925 |
48,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
61,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
9,0 |
| Retirees |
8,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
9,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
25 308 |
22 326 |
24 489 |
20 923 |
23 241 |
20 301 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
326 |
323 |
256 |
256 |
201 |
201 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 213 |
1 113 |
1 352 |
1 238 |
1 200 |
1 147 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 711 |
2 642 |
2 701 |
2 620 |
2 627 |
2 563 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 544 |
6 104 |
6 029 |
5 602 |
6 040 |
5 639 |
| Employees |
7 529 |
6 603 |
7 680 |
6 496 |
7 092 |
6 220 |
| Workers |
6 711 |
5 542 |
6 031 |
4 711 |
5 644 |
4 531 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 020 |
3 541 |
2 948 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
11,8 |
14,4 |
12,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,3 |
33,1 |
23,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
10,6 |
12,7 |
11,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,7 |
7,5 |
8,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,4 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,3 |
| 2 years at university |
6,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
27 610 |
26 506 |
26 055 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
22 641 |
21 226 |
20 461 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
121,9 |
124,9 |
127,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
54,8 |
52,8 |
50,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
27 610 |
100,0 |
26 506 |
100,0 |
26 055 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
25 176 |
91,2 |
23 966 |
90,4 |
23 514 |
90,2 |
| including women |
13 213 |
47,9 |
12 828 |
48,4 |
12 448 |
47,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 644 |
16,8 |
4 499 |
17,0 |
3 829 |
14,7 |
| Non-employee |
2 434 |
8,8 |
2 540 |
9,6 |
2 542 |
9,8 |
| including women |
815 |
3,0 |
875 |
3,3 |
917 |
3,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
247 |
0,9 |
281 |
1,1 |
297 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
25 830 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
221 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 387 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 043 |
11,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 351 |
28,5 |
| Employees |
8 163 |
31,6 |
| Workers |
5 665 |
21,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,4 |
1,2 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,7 |
5,6 |
5,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
11,7 |
11,2 |
11,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,1 |
27,2 |
28,5 |
| Employees |
30,5 |
32,5 |
31,6 |
| Workers |
24,6 |
22,3 |
21,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
27 016 |
100,0 |
25 953 |
100,0 |
25 830 |
100,0 |
51,7 |
91,7 |
| Agriculture |
679 |
2,5 |
579 |
2,2 |
452 |
1,8 |
30,8 |
51,1 |
| Industry |
2 834 |
10,5 |
2 579 |
9,9 |
2 717 |
10,5 |
27,6 |
94,1 |
| Construction |
2 237 |
8,3 |
1 674 |
6,4 |
1 788 |
6,9 |
11,1 |
81,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 514 |
38,9 |
10 792 |
41,6 |
9 619 |
37,2 |
48,9 |
89,2 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
10 752 |
39,8 |
10 330 |
39,8 |
11 254 |
43,6 |
67,3 |
96,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
38,8 |
22,3 |
| Industry |
27,0 |
37,1 |
| Construction |
12,8 |
3,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
50,6 |
34,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,6 |
57,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
