EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity
2010
2015
2021
Altogether
398 927
419 118
446 824
Working age adult in %
71,6
73,6
75,6
including working age adults with a job in %
63,5
63,5
67,1
including unemployed workers in %
8,1
10,1
8,5
Economically inactive people in %
28,4
26,4
24,4
including pupils, students or interns in %
14,3
14,1
13,5
including retirees in %
7,7
6,0
4,6
including other economically inactive people in %
6,4
6,3
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age
Population
Active people
Activity rate in %
Working people
Employment rate in %
Altogether
446 824
337 716
75,6
299 786
67,1
15 to 24 years old
102 204
40 580
39,7
32 538
31,8
25 to 54 years old
273 167
252 426
92,4
226 108
82,8
55 to 64 years old
71 453
44 710
62,6
41 140
57,6
Male
220 605
171 775
77,9
152 786
69,3
15 to 24 years old
50 644
21 531
42,5
17 359
34,3
25 to 54 years old
136 614
128 659
94,2
115 651
84,7
55 to 64 years old
33 347
21 585
64,7
19 775
59,3
Female
226 219
165 941
73,4
147 000
65,0
15 to 24 years old
51 560
19 048
36,9
15 178
29,4
25 to 54 years old
136 553
123 767
90,6
110 457
80,9
55 to 64 years old
38 106
23 125
60,7
21 365
56,1
Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
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Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
Tableau
-
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
Population (%)
Working age adults who have a job
67,1
Unemployed workers
8,5
Retirees
4,6
Pupils, students or interns
13,5
Other economically inactive people
6,4
Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification
2010
including working people
2015
including working people
2021
including working people
Altogether
285 464
253 381
308 406
265 945
340 041
304 137
including
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
nd
Farmer operators
519
474
446
380
423
388
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders
12 194
11 212
15 099
14 017
17 059
16 130
Managers and higher intellectual professions
60 561
58 044
72 522
68 909
94 862
91 157
Intermediate professions
82 260
74 872
89 468
79 827
96 216
88 040
Employees
77 242
67 585
78 094
65 767
79 675
68 901
Workers
50 179
41 194
48 265
37 045
47 812
39 521
Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate
2010
2015
2021
Number of unemployed workers
32 174
42 340
37 930
Unemployment rate in %
11,3
13,7
11,2
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged
22,0
26,7
19,8
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged
10,0
12,4
10,4
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged
7,4
9,2
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
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Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Tableau
-
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
Taux de chômage en %
No diploma or primary education certificate
27,4
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB
22,5
CAP, BEP or equivalent
13,8
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent
14,6
2 years at university
8,0
3 to 4 years at university
8,4
5 years or more at university
6,5
Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity
2010
2015
2021
Number of jobs in the area
319 731
339 457
385 074
Working age adult living in the area
254 680
268 287
302 464
Occupational concentration by industry
125,5
126,5
127,3
employment rate of 15 years old or above in %
59,1
59,9
60,9
The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status
2010
%
2015
%
2021
%
Altogether
319 731
100,0
339 457
100,0
385 074
100,0
Employee
292 009
91,3
307 185
90,5
345 139
89,6
including women
145 553
45,5
153 471
45,2
170 327
44,2
including partial time jobs
60 291
18,9
60 760
17,9
61 549
16,0
Non-employee
27 721
8,7
32 272
9,5
39 935
10,4
including women
9 766
3,1
12 247
3,6
16 274
4,2
including partial time jobs
4 029
1,3
5 235
1,5
7 007
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity
Number
%
Altogether
389 078
100,0
Farmer operators
513
0,1
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
19 722
5,1
Managers and higher intellectual professions
104 909
27,0
Intermediate professions
116 958
30,1
Employees
91 133
23,4
Workers
55 843
14,4
Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
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Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
Tableau
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EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
2010
2015
2021
Farmer operators
0,2
0,1
0,1
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders
4,1
4,9
5,1
Managers and higher intellectual professions
21,1
23,1
27,0
Intermediate professions
29,8
30,5
30,1
Employees
27,6
25,9
23,4
Workers
17,2
15,4
14,4
Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector
2010
2015
2021
Number
%
Number
%
Number
%
including women in %
including employees %
Altogether
317 885
100,0
338 628
100,0
389 078
100,0
48,2
90,4
Agriculture
1 406
0,4
1 264
0,4
1 600
0,4
34,4
66,9
Industry
31 452
9,9
29 460
8,7
32 894
8,5
30,3
94,1
Construction
18 553
5,8
18 706
5,5
22 451
5,8
16,2
83,2
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities
169 592
53,4
187 661
55,4
222 435
57,2
44,0
89,6
Public administration/education/human health/social work
96 883
30,5
101 537
30,0
109 697
28,2
69,1
92,9
Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
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Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
Tableau
-
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
Employees
Non-employees
Agriculture
42,7
17,7
Industry
30,1
33,4
Construction
18,3
5,7
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities
44,6
38,6
Public administration, education, human health, social work
69,6
61,5
Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.