EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
34 888 |
34 843 |
35 411 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,1 |
76,9 |
78,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
66,6 |
67,5 |
71,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,5 |
9,4 |
7,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
25,9 |
23,1 |
21,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,8 |
8,4 |
8,3 |
| including retirees in % |
9,6 |
7,9 |
6,9 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,5 |
6,8 |
6,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
35 411 |
27 721 |
78,3 |
25 194 |
71,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 844 |
2 713 |
46,4 |
2 227 |
38,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 771 |
20 361 |
93,5 |
18 724 |
86,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
7 796 |
4 647 |
59,6 |
4 243 |
54,4 |
| Male |
17 741 |
14 228 |
80,2 |
13 073 |
73,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 138 |
1 614 |
51,4 |
1 344 |
42,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 808 |
10 343 |
95,7 |
9 630 |
89,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 795 |
2 272 |
59,9 |
2 100 |
55,3 |
| Female |
17 670 |
13 493 |
76,4 |
12 120 |
68,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 707 |
1 100 |
40,6 |
883 |
32,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 963 |
10 018 |
91,4 |
9 094 |
83,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 000 |
2 375 |
59,4 |
2 143 |
53,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
71,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,1 |
| Retirees |
6,9 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
8,3 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
25 674 |
22 956 |
26 802 |
23 550 |
27 793 |
25 411 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
870 |
866 |
742 |
742 |
682 |
673 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 851 |
1 697 |
2 008 |
1 891 |
2 088 |
2 025 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 719 |
2 585 |
3 137 |
2 957 |
3 324 |
3 213 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 192 |
5 833 |
6 659 |
6 044 |
7 188 |
6 714 |
| Employees |
6 565 |
5 718 |
6 783 |
5 902 |
7 230 |
6 524 |
| Workers |
7 340 |
6 256 |
7 316 |
6 015 |
7 178 |
6 263 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 629 |
3 276 |
2 528 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,2 |
12,2 |
9,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,4 |
27,9 |
17,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,7 |
10,5 |
8,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,5 |
10,5 |
8,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
17,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
14,4 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
9,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,1 |
| 2 years at university |
6,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
18 747 |
18 887 |
20 331 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
23 362 |
23 741 |
25 488 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
80,2 |
79,6 |
79,8 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,1 |
59,2 |
58,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
18 747 |
100,0 |
18 887 |
100,0 |
20 331 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
15 604 |
83,2 |
15 595 |
82,6 |
16 914 |
83,2 |
| including women |
7 953 |
42,4 |
7 994 |
42,3 |
8 474 |
41,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 328 |
17,8 |
3 454 |
18,3 |
3 317 |
16,3 |
| Non-employee |
3 143 |
16,8 |
3 292 |
17,4 |
3 417 |
16,8 |
| including women |
1 021 |
5,4 |
1 108 |
5,9 |
1 227 |
6,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
333 |
1,8 |
408 |
2,2 |
464 |
2,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
20 520 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
699 |
3,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 636 |
8,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 388 |
11,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 740 |
23,1 |
| Employees |
4 891 |
23,8 |
| Workers |
6 165 |
30,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
4,8 |
4,1 |
3,4 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,4 |
9,0 |
8,0 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,8 |
9,5 |
11,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
21,5 |
23,0 |
23,1 |
| Employees |
23,9 |
23,7 |
23,8 |
| Workers |
31,6 |
30,6 |
30,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
18 643 |
100,0 |
19 003 |
100,0 |
20 520 |
100,0 |
47,9 |
85,3 |
| Agriculture |
1 356 |
7,3 |
1 276 |
6,7 |
1 377 |
6,7 |
26,6 |
52,9 |
| Industry |
4 470 |
24,0 |
4 652 |
24,5 |
4 790 |
23,3 |
40,6 |
95,1 |
| Construction |
1 488 |
8,0 |
1 377 |
7,2 |
1 390 |
6,8 |
12,2 |
66,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 464 |
34,7 |
6 610 |
34,8 |
7 590 |
37,0 |
44,9 |
83,3 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 865 |
26,1 |
5 088 |
26,8 |
5 373 |
26,2 |
73,3 |
92,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
27,1 |
26,2 |
| Industry |
41,0 |
31,1 |
| Construction |
16,0 |
4,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,0 |
39,5 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
74,9 |
53,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
