EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
89 874 |
88 635 |
86 516 |
Working age adult in % |
72,3 |
74,1 |
75,2 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
62,4 |
61,9 |
65,2 |
including unemployed workers in % |
9,9 |
12,1 |
10,0 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,7 |
25,9 |
24,8 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,5 |
9,3 |
9,4 |
including retirees in % |
10,1 |
8,8 |
7,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,2 |
7,8 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
86 516 |
65 053 |
75,2 |
56 381 |
65,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
16 578 |
7 580 |
45,7 |
5 720 |
34,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
50 877 |
46 405 |
91,2 |
40 714 |
80,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
19 060 |
11 068 |
58,1 |
9 947 |
52,2 |
Male |
42 828 |
33 028 |
77,1 |
28 725 |
67,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
8 782 |
4 361 |
49,7 |
3 377 |
38,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 015 |
23 344 |
93,3 |
20 555 |
82,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 031 |
5 323 |
58,9 |
4 793 |
53,1 |
Female |
43 688 |
32 025 |
73,3 |
27 656 |
63,3 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 796 |
3 219 |
41,3 |
2 343 |
30,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 862 |
23 061 |
89,2 |
20 159 |
77,9 |
55 to 64 years old |
10 029 |
5 745 |
57,3 |
5 154 |
51,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
65,2 |
Unemployed workers |
10,0 |
Retirees |
7,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
9,4 |
Other economically inactive people |
8,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
64 579 |
55 886 |
65 702 |
54 915 |
65 171 |
56 812 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
381 |
377 |
386 |
366 |
414 |
409 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 403 |
3 118 |
3 844 |
3 468 |
4 009 |
3 714 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 287 |
7 963 |
8 120 |
7 687 |
9 424 |
8 982 |
Intermediate professions |
16 161 |
14 785 |
17 122 |
15 390 |
17 349 |
15 666 |
Employees |
19 734 |
16 764 |
20 374 |
16 705 |
19 093 |
16 488 |
Workers |
15 737 |
12 879 |
14 603 |
11 300 |
13 763 |
11 554 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
8 915 |
10 748 |
8 672 |
Unemployment rate in % |
13,7 |
16,4 |
13,3 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
29,2 |
31,2 |
24,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
12,2 |
15,1 |
12,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,4 |
11,7 |
10,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,2 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,5 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
15,3 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,1 |
2 years at university |
8,7 |
3 to 4 years at university |
7,5 |
5 years or more at university |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
65 707 |
64 564 |
66 473 |
Working age adult living in the area |
56 450 |
55 509 |
57 103 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
116,4 |
116,3 |
116,4 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,5 |
56,1 |
55,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
65 707 |
100,0 |
64 564 |
100,0 |
66 473 |
100,0 |
Employee |
59 510 |
90,6 |
57 896 |
89,7 |
59 285 |
89,2 |
including women |
29 199 |
44,4 |
28 933 |
44,8 |
29 674 |
44,6 |
including partial time jobs |
9 886 |
15,0 |
9 520 |
14,7 |
8 894 |
13,4 |
Non-employee |
6 197 |
9,4 |
6 668 |
10,3 |
7 188 |
10,8 |
including women |
2 205 |
3,4 |
2 471 |
3,8 |
2 794 |
4,2 |
including partial time jobs |
750 |
1,1 |
900 |
1,4 |
1 117 |
1,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
66 232 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
462 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 018 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 693 |
14,6 |
Intermediate professions |
18 471 |
27,9 |
Employees |
19 826 |
29,9 |
Workers |
13 762 |
20,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,6 |
0,6 |
0,7 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,3 |
5,8 |
6,1 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,2 |
13,1 |
14,6 |
Intermediate professions |
26,2 |
28,1 |
27,9 |
Employees |
30,4 |
30,9 |
29,9 |
Workers |
24,3 |
21,5 |
20,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
65 326 |
100,0 |
64 371 |
100,0 |
66 232 |
100,0 |
49,3 |
90,3 |
Agriculture |
735 |
1,1 |
732 |
1,1 |
931 |
1,4 |
34,3 |
54,2 |
Industry |
10 800 |
16,5 |
9 882 |
15,4 |
9 246 |
14,0 |
27,1 |
95,4 |
Construction |
4 466 |
6,8 |
4 266 |
6,6 |
4 291 |
6,5 |
12,3 |
78,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
25 965 |
39,7 |
25 446 |
39,5 |
27 505 |
41,5 |
48,5 |
87,1 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
23 359 |
35,8 |
24 045 |
37,4 |
24 260 |
36,6 |
65,9 |
95,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
38,7 |
29,0 |
Industry |
26,6 |
36,0 |
Construction |
13,6 |
7,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,9 |
38,5 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,4 |
56,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.