EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
49 902 |
48 616 |
46 996 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,2 |
71,3 |
72,1 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
60,1 |
60,1 |
62,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
9,1 |
11,1 |
10,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,8 |
28,7 |
27,9 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,1 |
9,3 |
9,5 |
| including retirees in % |
11,6 |
9,8 |
8,4 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,0 |
9,6 |
10,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
46 996 |
33 902 |
72,1 |
29 122 |
62,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 651 |
3 721 |
43,0 |
2 786 |
32,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
26 789 |
23 958 |
89,4 |
20 830 |
77,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 556 |
6 223 |
53,9 |
5 505 |
47,6 |
| Male |
22 633 |
16 930 |
74,8 |
14 535 |
64,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 460 |
2 118 |
47,5 |
1 597 |
35,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 869 |
11 908 |
92,5 |
10 386 |
80,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 303 |
2 903 |
54,7 |
2 552 |
48,1 |
| Female |
24 363 |
16 973 |
69,7 |
14 586 |
59,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 191 |
1 602 |
38,2 |
1 189 |
28,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
13 920 |
12 050 |
86,6 |
10 444 |
75,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 253 |
3 320 |
53,1 |
2 953 |
47,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
62,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
10,2 |
| Retirees |
8,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
34 134 |
29 566 |
34 884 |
29 539 |
33 675 |
29 114 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
488 |
480 |
538 |
511 |
437 |
434 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 486 |
2 316 |
2 609 |
2 425 |
2 551 |
2 425 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 414 |
3 260 |
3 745 |
3 550 |
3 584 |
3 433 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 831 |
7 163 |
7 899 |
7 136 |
7 852 |
7 182 |
| Employees |
10 706 |
9 101 |
11 159 |
9 303 |
10 244 |
8 585 |
| Workers |
8 827 |
7 247 |
8 429 |
6 615 |
8 439 |
7 056 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 532 |
5 417 |
4 781 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
13,1 |
15,6 |
14,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,9 |
32,1 |
25,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,4 |
14,1 |
13,1 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,8 |
12,2 |
11,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
29,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,9 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,7 |
| 2 years at university |
8,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
8,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
31 475 |
30 792 |
30 959 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
30 335 |
29 663 |
29 766 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
103,8 |
103,8 |
104,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
49,6 |
49,6 |
47,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
31 475 |
100,0 |
30 792 |
100,0 |
30 959 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 984 |
85,7 |
26 285 |
85,4 |
26 222 |
84,7 |
| including women |
14 360 |
45,6 |
14 563 |
47,3 |
14 520 |
46,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
5 305 |
16,9 |
5 212 |
16,9 |
4 805 |
15,5 |
| Non-employee |
4 492 |
14,3 |
4 508 |
14,6 |
4 737 |
15,3 |
| including women |
1 581 |
5,0 |
1 599 |
5,2 |
1 756 |
5,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
445 |
1,4 |
553 |
1,8 |
574 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
31 055 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
476 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 629 |
8,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 235 |
10,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 689 |
24,8 |
| Employees |
9 462 |
30,5 |
| Workers |
7 564 |
24,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,6 |
1,8 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,9 |
8,0 |
8,5 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,3 |
10,5 |
10,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
23,8 |
24,4 |
24,8 |
| Employees |
31,8 |
32,9 |
30,5 |
| Workers |
24,6 |
22,4 |
24,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
31 318 |
100,0 |
31 248 |
100,0 |
31 055 |
100,0 |
52,3 |
86,3 |
| Agriculture |
597 |
1,9 |
643 |
2,1 |
580 |
1,9 |
28,3 |
22,5 |
| Industry |
5 293 |
16,9 |
4 497 |
14,4 |
4 852 |
15,6 |
40,7 |
93,7 |
| Construction |
2 362 |
7,5 |
2 172 |
7,0 |
2 049 |
6,6 |
8,8 |
72,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 405 |
42,8 |
13 342 |
42,7 |
13 324 |
42,9 |
50,3 |
83,5 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
9 662 |
30,9 |
10 594 |
33,9 |
10 250 |
33,0 |
70,5 |
92,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
25,8 |
29,0 |
| Industry |
41,2 |
33,1 |
| Construction |
9,5 |
7,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,9 |
37,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
72,0 |
51,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.