EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
32 280 |
30 486 |
28 320 |
| Working age adult in % |
67,7 |
69,6 |
72,0 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
56,5 |
56,3 |
60,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
11,2 |
13,3 |
11,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,3 |
30,4 |
28,0 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,2 |
8,8 |
7,9 |
| including retirees in % |
11,8 |
9,7 |
8,6 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
12,3 |
11,9 |
11,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
28 320 |
20 381 |
72,0 |
17 164 |
60,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 960 |
2 435 |
49,1 |
1 654 |
33,3 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 395 |
14 504 |
88,5 |
12 490 |
76,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 966 |
3 441 |
49,4 |
3 021 |
43,4 |
| Male |
14 052 |
10 500 |
74,7 |
8 876 |
63,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 592 |
1 366 |
52,7 |
952 |
36,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 190 |
7 498 |
91,6 |
6 468 |
79,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 270 |
1 636 |
50,0 |
1 455 |
44,5 |
| Female |
14 268 |
9 880 |
69,2 |
8 288 |
58,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 367 |
1 069 |
45,2 |
701 |
29,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 205 |
7 006 |
85,4 |
6 022 |
73,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 696 |
1 805 |
48,8 |
1 566 |
42,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
60,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,4 |
| Retirees |
8,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
7,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
11,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
21 764 |
18 140 |
21 199 |
17 287 |
20 424 |
17 296 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
322 |
318 |
355 |
344 |
391 |
391 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 085 |
1 009 |
1 143 |
1 038 |
1 302 |
1 230 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 622 |
1 588 |
1 804 |
1 716 |
1 863 |
1 828 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 085 |
3 759 |
4 401 |
4 038 |
4 140 |
3 862 |
| Employees |
6 818 |
5 692 |
6 568 |
5 379 |
6 253 |
5 229 |
| Workers |
7 405 |
5 773 |
6 426 |
4 773 |
5 972 |
4 755 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 611 |
4 058 |
3 217 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,5 |
19,1 |
15,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
36,2 |
42,2 |
32,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
14,0 |
16,7 |
13,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,3 |
12,5 |
12,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
28,2 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,0 |
| 2 years at university |
8,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
6,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
20 114 |
19 339 |
20 060 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
18 392 |
17 362 |
17 367 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
109,4 |
111,4 |
115,5 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
52,0 |
51,6 |
50,6 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
20 114 |
100,0 |
19 339 |
100,0 |
20 060 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 891 |
88,9 |
17 167 |
88,8 |
17 654 |
88,0 |
| including women |
9 393 |
46,7 |
9 194 |
47,5 |
9 366 |
46,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 545 |
17,6 |
3 409 |
17,6 |
3 140 |
15,7 |
| Non-employee |
2 224 |
11,1 |
2 172 |
11,2 |
2 406 |
12,0 |
| including women |
771 |
3,8 |
780 |
4,0 |
958 |
4,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
211 |
1,1 |
230 |
1,2 |
297 |
1,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
19 824 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
415 |
2,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 374 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 054 |
10,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 456 |
22,5 |
| Employees |
6 449 |
32,5 |
| Workers |
5 076 |
25,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,5 |
1,9 |
2,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,6 |
5,9 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,1 |
10,0 |
10,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
21,9 |
24,5 |
22,5 |
| Employees |
33,2 |
33,5 |
32,5 |
| Workers |
28,8 |
24,2 |
25,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
19 816 |
100,0 |
19 548 |
100,0 |
19 824 |
100,0 |
51,8 |
88,3 |
| Agriculture |
551 |
2,8 |
654 |
3,3 |
552 |
2,8 |
22,1 |
25,8 |
| Industry |
3 228 |
16,3 |
2 774 |
14,2 |
2 550 |
12,9 |
29,7 |
94,7 |
| Construction |
1 344 |
6,8 |
1 160 |
5,9 |
1 316 |
6,6 |
10,8 |
79,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
7 309 |
36,9 |
7 002 |
35,8 |
7 788 |
39,3 |
50,9 |
85,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 384 |
37,3 |
7 959 |
40,7 |
7 618 |
38,4 |
69,3 |
95,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
13,0 |
25,3 |
| Industry |
29,4 |
34,8 |
| Construction |
12,6 |
3,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
52,1 |
44,0 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,7 |
61,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.