EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
44 089 |
42 886 |
41 126 |
| Working age adult in % |
74,0 |
76,2 |
77,9 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
65,9 |
67,0 |
70,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,0 |
9,2 |
7,7 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
26,0 |
23,8 |
22,1 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,0 |
6,8 |
6,9 |
| including retirees in % |
10,8 |
9,6 |
8,1 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
8,2 |
7,4 |
7,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
41 126 |
32 018 |
77,9 |
28 844 |
70,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 459 |
3 262 |
50,5 |
2 650 |
41,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
24 387 |
22 707 |
93,1 |
20 590 |
84,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
10 280 |
6 049 |
58,8 |
5 604 |
54,5 |
| Male |
20 682 |
16 674 |
80,6 |
15 195 |
73,5 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 437 |
1 896 |
55,1 |
1 574 |
45,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 321 |
11 811 |
95,9 |
10 850 |
88,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 924 |
2 968 |
60,3 |
2 770 |
56,3 |
| Female |
20 444 |
15 345 |
75,1 |
13 649 |
66,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 022 |
1 366 |
45,2 |
1 076 |
35,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 065 |
10 896 |
90,3 |
9 739 |
80,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 356 |
3 082 |
57,5 |
2 834 |
52,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
70,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,7 |
| Retirees |
8,1 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
6,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
32 292 |
28 890 |
32 729 |
28 868 |
32 066 |
28 946 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
1 124 |
1 124 |
1 015 |
1 001 |
881 |
881 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 217 |
2 098 |
1 997 |
1 883 |
2 173 |
2 089 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 695 |
2 556 |
3 086 |
2 924 |
3 496 |
3 371 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 578 |
6 148 |
6 970 |
6 486 |
7 135 |
6 657 |
| Employees |
8 908 |
7 869 |
8 786 |
7 638 |
8 141 |
7 194 |
| Workers |
10 544 |
9 095 |
10 616 |
8 936 |
10 009 |
8 754 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 549 |
3 939 |
3 175 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,9 |
12,0 |
9,9 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
25,0 |
28,4 |
18,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,4 |
10,5 |
9,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,0 |
8,1 |
7,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
10,5 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
9,2 |
| 2 years at university |
6,2 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
5,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
6,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
31 136 |
31 354 |
32 715 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
29 351 |
29 206 |
29 464 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
106,1 |
107,4 |
111,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,3 |
56,6 |
55,9 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
31 136 |
100,0 |
31 354 |
100,0 |
32 715 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 685 |
85,7 |
26 968 |
86,0 |
28 106 |
85,9 |
| including women |
12 817 |
41,2 |
12 822 |
40,9 |
13 306 |
40,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 807 |
15,4 |
4 699 |
15,0 |
4 161 |
12,7 |
| Non-employee |
4 451 |
14,3 |
4 385 |
14,0 |
4 609 |
14,1 |
| including women |
1 540 |
4,9 |
1 564 |
5,0 |
1 750 |
5,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
465 |
1,5 |
543 |
1,7 |
589 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
32 696 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
942 |
2,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 387 |
7,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 833 |
11,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 450 |
22,8 |
| Employees |
7 768 |
23,8 |
| Workers |
10 315 |
31,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
3,9 |
3,4 |
2,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,1 |
6,6 |
7,3 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,8 |
10,2 |
11,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
20,4 |
21,5 |
22,8 |
| Employees |
27,1 |
26,1 |
23,8 |
| Workers |
32,8 |
32,2 |
31,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
31 061 |
100,0 |
30 976 |
100,0 |
32 696 |
100,0 |
45,5 |
87,4 |
| Agriculture |
3 030 |
9,8 |
2 851 |
9,2 |
2 834 |
8,7 |
32,9 |
68,5 |
| Industry |
7 168 |
23,1 |
7 613 |
24,6 |
7 569 |
23,1 |
30,8 |
95,2 |
| Construction |
1 952 |
6,3 |
1 577 |
5,1 |
1 731 |
5,3 |
11,1 |
73,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
10 644 |
34,3 |
10 844 |
35,0 |
12 526 |
38,3 |
48,3 |
84,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
8 266 |
26,6 |
8 091 |
26,1 |
8 035 |
24,6 |
66,8 |
94,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
35,9 |
26,2 |
| Industry |
31,4 |
18,8 |
| Construction |
13,4 |
5,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,3 |
42,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,6 |
51,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
