EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
83 509 |
85 372 |
87 500 |
Working age adult in % |
72,4 |
73,9 |
75,4 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
65,2 |
65,3 |
67,7 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,2 |
8,7 |
7,6 |
Economically inactive people in % |
27,6 |
26,1 |
24,6 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,9 |
11,5 |
11,2 |
including retirees in % |
8,2 |
7,3 |
6,0 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
7,5 |
7,3 |
7,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
87 500 |
65 943 |
75,4 |
59 260 |
67,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
18 481 |
8 127 |
44,0 |
6 706 |
36,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
52 458 |
48 037 |
91,6 |
43 555 |
83,0 |
55 to 64 years old |
16 562 |
9 779 |
59,0 |
8 999 |
54,3 |
Male |
43 195 |
33 618 |
77,8 |
30 250 |
70,0 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 427 |
4 582 |
48,6 |
3 800 |
40,3 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 982 |
24 324 |
93,6 |
22 152 |
85,3 |
55 to 64 years old |
7 786 |
4 711 |
60,5 |
4 298 |
55,2 |
Female |
44 305 |
32 325 |
73,0 |
29 010 |
65,5 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 053 |
3 545 |
39,2 |
2 906 |
32,1 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 476 |
23 713 |
89,6 |
21 403 |
80,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 775 |
5 067 |
57,7 |
4 701 |
53,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
67,7 |
Unemployed workers |
7,6 |
Retirees |
6,0 |
Pupils, students or interns |
11,2 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
60 348 |
54 426 |
63 150 |
55 889 |
66 041 |
59 508 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
327 |
327 |
334 |
333 |
257 |
239 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 301 |
3 096 |
3 595 |
3 365 |
3 647 |
3 523 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 313 |
9 038 |
10 737 |
10 334 |
12 021 |
11 642 |
Intermediate professions |
16 451 |
15 385 |
17 557 |
16 100 |
18 875 |
17 531 |
Employees |
18 063 |
16 078 |
18 081 |
15 713 |
18 182 |
15 927 |
Workers |
12 482 |
10 503 |
12 217 |
10 044 |
12 459 |
10 645 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 006 |
7 422 |
6 683 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,9 |
11,8 |
10,1 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
19,6 |
23,1 |
17,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,9 |
10,6 |
9,3 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
5,9 |
7,9 |
8,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
19,9 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,1 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,8 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,7 |
2 years at university |
7,6 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,9 |
5 years or more at university |
6,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
64 252 |
65 688 |
69 823 |
Working age adult living in the area |
54 900 |
56 395 |
60 139 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
117,0 |
116,5 |
116,1 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,0 |
58,1 |
57,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
64 252 |
100,0 |
65 688 |
100,0 |
69 823 |
100,0 |
Employee |
57 565 |
89,6 |
58 328 |
88,8 |
61 310 |
87,8 |
including women |
29 677 |
46,2 |
30 413 |
46,3 |
31 841 |
45,6 |
including partial time jobs |
12 458 |
19,4 |
12 479 |
19,0 |
12 219 |
17,5 |
Non-employee |
6 688 |
10,4 |
7 360 |
11,2 |
8 513 |
12,2 |
including women |
2 168 |
3,4 |
2 582 |
3,9 |
3 248 |
4,7 |
including partial time jobs |
769 |
1,2 |
973 |
1,5 |
1 338 |
1,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
69 964 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
227 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4 359 |
6,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
12 214 |
17,5 |
Intermediate professions |
21 391 |
30,6 |
Employees |
19 460 |
27,8 |
Workers |
12 313 |
17,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,6 |
0,3 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,6 |
6,0 |
6,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,8 |
16,2 |
17,5 |
Intermediate professions |
29,2 |
30,3 |
30,6 |
Employees |
30,6 |
29,1 |
27,8 |
Workers |
19,3 |
17,7 |
17,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
63 863 |
100,0 |
64 743 |
100,0 |
69 964 |
100,0 |
50,2 |
88,9 |
Agriculture |
604 |
0,9 |
665 |
1,0 |
606 |
0,9 |
40,8 |
62,8 |
Industry |
6 420 |
10,1 |
5 853 |
9,0 |
6 640 |
9,5 |
30,2 |
92,9 |
Construction |
4 576 |
7,2 |
4 637 |
7,2 |
5 014 |
7,2 |
13,1 |
77,7 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
28 833 |
45,1 |
29 317 |
45,3 |
32 113 |
45,9 |
46,5 |
86,6 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
23 430 |
36,7 |
24 270 |
37,5 |
25 591 |
36,6 |
67,7 |
93,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
49,4 |
26,4 |
Industry |
30,1 |
32,0 |
Construction |
15,4 |
4,9 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,5 |
39,9 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,0 |
62,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.