EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
53 445 |
54 082 |
54 764 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,0 |
69,1 |
67,5 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
56,2 |
53,9 |
53,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,8 |
15,2 |
13,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,0 |
30,9 |
32,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,5 |
9,9 |
11,0 |
| including retirees in % |
7,1 |
5,8 |
4,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
14,4 |
15,2 |
17,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
54 764 |
36 963 |
67,5 |
29 534 |
53,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
11 707 |
4 760 |
40,7 |
3 273 |
28,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
34 054 |
27 377 |
80,4 |
22 121 |
65,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 004 |
4 827 |
53,6 |
4 139 |
46,0 |
| Male |
27 276 |
20 505 |
75,2 |
16 709 |
61,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 101 |
2 725 |
44,7 |
1 933 |
31,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 898 |
15 216 |
90,0 |
12 622 |
74,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 277 |
2 564 |
59,9 |
2 154 |
50,4 |
| Female |
27 489 |
16 458 |
59,9 |
12 825 |
46,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 606 |
2 034 |
36,3 |
1 340 |
23,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 156 |
12 160 |
70,9 |
9 499 |
55,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 727 |
2 263 |
47,9 |
1 986 |
42,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
53,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
13,6 |
| Retirees |
4,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,0 |
| Other economically inactive people |
17,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
36 876 |
30 041 |
37 257 |
29 067 |
36 980 |
29 545 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
49 |
49 |
27 |
26 |
28 |
23 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 248 |
1 137 |
1 429 |
1 196 |
1 469 |
1 320 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
2 630 |
2 519 |
3 026 |
2 848 |
3 128 |
2 954 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 567 |
6 775 |
7 851 |
6 816 |
7 822 |
6 839 |
| Employees |
12 876 |
10 512 |
12 641 |
9 871 |
12 331 |
9 841 |
| Workers |
11 723 |
9 049 |
11 052 |
8 309 |
11 013 |
8 568 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
6 855 |
8 214 |
7 429 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
18,6 |
22,0 |
20,1 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
33,3 |
39,5 |
31,2 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,6 |
20,2 |
19,2 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
11,4 |
14,8 |
14,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
26,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
24,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
20,1 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
22,1 |
| 2 years at university |
14,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
12,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
11,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
34 406 |
33 217 |
32 379 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
30 201 |
29 393 |
29 900 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
113,9 |
113,0 |
108,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,3 |
58,2 |
56,3 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
34 406 |
100,0 |
33 217 |
100,0 |
32 379 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
32 119 |
93,4 |
30 973 |
93,2 |
29 968 |
92,6 |
| including women |
14 546 |
42,3 |
14 587 |
43,9 |
14 246 |
44,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
4 546 |
13,2 |
4 672 |
14,1 |
4 213 |
13,0 |
| Non-employee |
2 287 |
6,6 |
2 244 |
6,8 |
2 412 |
7,4 |
| including women |
709 |
2,1 |
682 |
2,1 |
790 |
2,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
219 |
0,6 |
289 |
0,9 |
359 |
1,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
32 039 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
40 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 471 |
4,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 484 |
14,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 972 |
28,0 |
| Employees |
10 082 |
31,5 |
| Workers |
6 990 |
21,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,2 |
0,1 |
0,1 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,9 |
4,5 |
4,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,1 |
13,4 |
14,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,8 |
27,5 |
28,0 |
| Employees |
32,8 |
33,2 |
31,5 |
| Workers |
23,3 |
21,3 |
21,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
34 072 |
100,0 |
32 676 |
100,0 |
32 039 |
100,0 |
46,4 |
93,4 |
| Agriculture |
86 |
0,3 |
94 |
0,3 |
83 |
0,3 |
30,9 |
50,2 |
| Industry |
4 821 |
14,1 |
4 100 |
12,5 |
3 922 |
12,2 |
23,0 |
97,0 |
| Construction |
1 829 |
5,4 |
1 378 |
4,2 |
1 495 |
4,7 |
7,3 |
82,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 586 |
42,8 |
14 078 |
43,1 |
14 250 |
44,5 |
43,7 |
90,7 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
12 751 |
37,4 |
13 027 |
39,9 |
12 289 |
38,4 |
61,8 |
97,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
24,9 |
37,0 |
| Industry |
23,4 |
7,7 |
| Construction |
8,4 |
1,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,0 |
31,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
62,1 |
54,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
