EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
88 092 |
85 963 |
83 920 |
Working age adult in % |
75,1 |
76,7 |
77,4 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
67,6 |
67,4 |
68,9 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,5 |
9,4 |
8,5 |
Economically inactive people in % |
24,9 |
23,3 |
22,6 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,5 |
8,6 |
8,9 |
including retirees in % |
9,5 |
8,3 |
6,7 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
6,9 |
6,4 |
7,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
83 920 |
64 945 |
77,4 |
57 828 |
68,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
14 861 |
6 793 |
45,7 |
5 299 |
35,7 |
25 to 54 years old |
51 384 |
47 575 |
92,6 |
42 861 |
83,4 |
55 to 64 years old |
17 675 |
10 576 |
59,8 |
9 667 |
54,7 |
Male |
41 180 |
33 010 |
80,2 |
29 542 |
71,7 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 700 |
3 822 |
49,6 |
2 990 |
38,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
25 065 |
23 941 |
95,5 |
21 751 |
86,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
8 414 |
5 247 |
62,4 |
4 801 |
57,1 |
Female |
42 740 |
31 935 |
74,7 |
28 285 |
66,2 |
15 to 24 years old |
7 161 |
2 971 |
41,5 |
2 309 |
32,2 |
25 to 54 years old |
26 319 |
23 635 |
89,8 |
21 110 |
80,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 261 |
5 329 |
57,5 |
4 866 |
52,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
68,9 |
Unemployed workers |
8,5 |
Retirees |
6,7 |
Pupils, students or interns |
8,9 |
Other economically inactive people |
7,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
66 084 |
59 553 |
65 972 |
57 902 |
64 969 |
57 802 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
493 |
493 |
478 |
472 |
533 |
528 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 723 |
2 583 |
2 913 |
2 743 |
3 083 |
2 933 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 365 |
9 105 |
9 811 |
9 463 |
11 129 |
10 838 |
Intermediate professions |
17 225 |
16 141 |
18 095 |
16 747 |
17 760 |
16 488 |
Employees |
19 501 |
17 297 |
19 036 |
16 440 |
17 557 |
15 178 |
Workers |
16 311 |
13 932 |
14 843 |
12 036 |
14 168 |
11 836 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
6 568 |
8 050 |
7 117 |
Unemployment rate in % |
9,9 |
12,2 |
11,0 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,8 |
27,8 |
22,0 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,3 |
10,6 |
9,9 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,2 |
8,8 |
8,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,7 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
18,3 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
13,1 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
11,3 |
2 years at university |
7,5 |
3 to 4 years at university |
5,8 |
5 years or more at university |
4,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
58 281 |
57 780 |
58 678 |
Working age adult living in the area |
59 948 |
58 704 |
58 601 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
97,2 |
98,4 |
100,1 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
61,3 |
60,5 |
59,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
58 281 |
100,0 |
57 780 |
100,0 |
58 678 |
100,0 |
Employee |
53 048 |
91,0 |
52 189 |
90,3 |
52 530 |
89,5 |
including women |
27 812 |
47,7 |
27 476 |
47,6 |
27 452 |
46,8 |
including partial time jobs |
8 451 |
14,5 |
8 356 |
14,5 |
7 785 |
13,3 |
Non-employee |
5 233 |
9,0 |
5 591 |
9,7 |
6 147 |
10,5 |
including women |
1 815 |
3,1 |
2 028 |
3,5 |
2 334 |
4,0 |
including partial time jobs |
570 |
1,0 |
694 |
1,2 |
762 |
1,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
58 441 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
537 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 252 |
5,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9 156 |
15,7 |
Intermediate professions |
16 703 |
28,6 |
Employees |
16 196 |
27,7 |
Workers |
12 597 |
21,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
0,9 |
0,9 |
0,9 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,7 |
5,2 |
5,6 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,4 |
13,8 |
15,7 |
Intermediate professions |
26,7 |
28,7 |
28,6 |
Employees |
30,2 |
29,9 |
27,7 |
Workers |
24,0 |
21,4 |
21,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
58 154 |
100,0 |
57 663 |
100,0 |
58 441 |
100,0 |
50,7 |
90,5 |
Agriculture |
813 |
1,4 |
718 |
1,2 |
801 |
1,4 |
24,1 |
39,0 |
Industry |
8 026 |
13,8 |
8 208 |
14,2 |
7 759 |
13,3 |
34,9 |
95,4 |
Construction |
4 138 |
7,1 |
3 868 |
6,7 |
3 753 |
6,4 |
9,7 |
80,1 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
27 106 |
46,6 |
26 421 |
45,8 |
27 226 |
46,6 |
47,6 |
89,0 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
18 070 |
31,1 |
18 448 |
32,0 |
18 902 |
32,3 |
70,9 |
94,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
33,4 |
18,2 |
Industry |
34,8 |
36,7 |
Construction |
10,7 |
5,5 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,7 |
38,2 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
71,8 |
53,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.