EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity 
                        
                           
                              Economic activity 
                              2010 
                              2015 
                              2021 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              Altogether 
                              156 855 
                              158 627 
                              159 237 
                            
                           
                              Working age adult in % 
                              66,4 
                              68,2 
                              68,7 
                            
                           
                               including working age adults with a job in % 
                              55,0 
                              53,8 
                              56,0 
                            
                           
                               including unemployed workers in % 
                              11,4 
                              14,4 
                              12,7 
                            
                           
                              Economically inactive people in % 
                              33,6 
                              31,8 
                              31,3 
                            
                           
                               including pupils, students or interns in % 
                              9,6 
                              9,6 
                              10,0 
                            
                           
                               including retirees in % 
                              10,5 
                              7,8 
                              6,6 
                            
                           
                               including other economically inactive people in % 
                              13,6 
                              14,3 
                              14,7 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
                           by age in 2021 
                        
                           
                              Sex and age 
                              Population 
                              Active people 
                              Activity rate in % 
                              Working people 
                              Employment rate in % 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              Altogether 
                              159 237 
                              109 347 
                              68,7 
                              89 177 
                              56,0 
                            
                           
                               15 to 24 years old 
                              30 201 
                              11 682 
                              38,7 
                              7 650 
                              25,3 
                            
                           
                               25 to 54 years old 
                              94 366 
                              78 926 
                              83,6 
                              65 633 
                              69,6 
                            
                           
                               55 to 64 years old 
                              34 669 
                              18 739 
                              54,1 
                              15 893 
                              45,8 
                            
                           
                              Male 
                              76 510 
                              54 772 
                              71,6 
                              44 991 
                              58,8 
                            
                           
                               15 to 24 years old 
                              15 420 
                              6 423 
                              41,7 
                              4 192 
                              27,2 
                            
                           
                               25 to 54 years old 
                              44 824 
                              39 247 
                              87,6 
                              33 055 
                              73,7 
                            
                           
                               55 to 64 years old 
                              16 266 
                              9 102 
                              56,0 
                              7 744 
                              47,6 
                            
                           
                              Female 
                              82 727 
                              54 575 
                              66,0 
                              44 186 
                              53,4 
                            
                           
                               15 to 24 years old 
                              14 781 
                              5 259 
                              35,6 
                              3 458 
                              23,4 
                            
                           
                               25 to 54 years old 
                              49 542 
                              39 679 
                              80,1 
                              32 578 
                              65,8 
                            
                           
                               55 to 64 years old 
                              18 403 
                              9 637 
                              52,4 
                              8 149 
                              44,3 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
            
            Affichage de l’onglet contenant le tableau ou de l’onglet contenant le graphique 
                  Graphique -EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021 
                  Tableau
                     -
                     EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021  
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021 
                        
                           
                               
                              Population (%) 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              Working age adults who have a job 
                              56,0 
                            
                           
                              Unemployed workers 
                              12,7 
                            
                           
                              Retirees 
                              6,6 
                            
                           
                              Pupils, students or interns 
                              10,0 
                            
                           
                              Other economically inactive people 
                              14,7 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification  
                        
                           
                              Socio-economic classification 
                              2010 
                              including working people 
                              2015 
                              including working people 
                              2021 
                              including working people 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              Altogether 
                              103 706 
                              85 849 
                              107 943 
                              85 130 
                              110 793 
                              91 103 
                            
                           
                              including 
                              nd 
                              nd 
                              nd 
                              nd 
                              nd 
                              nd 
                            
                           
                               Farmer operators 
                              1 266 
                              1 215 
                              839 
                              802 
                              825 
                              787 
                            
                           
                               Handicrafters, traders and business leaders 
                              8 051 
                              7 373 
                              8 641 
                              7 543 
                              9 441 
                              8 628 
                            
                           
                               Managers and higher intellectual professions 
                              11 237 
                              10 482 
                              11 413 
                              10 704 
                              12 459 
                              11 778 
                            
                           
                               Intermediate professions 
                              24 331 
                              21 947 
                              26 206 
                              22 756 
                              28 335 
                              25 196 
                            
                           
                               Employees 
                              33 745 
                              27 243 
                              35 189 
                              26 880 
                              34 725 
                              27 634 
                            
                           
                               Workers 
                              23 233 
                              17 589 
                              23 190 
                              16 444 
                              22 711 
                              17 080 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
                           01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population 
                        
                           
                              Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate 
                              2010 
                              2015 
                              2021 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              Number of unemployed workers 
                              17 843 
                              22 888 
                              20 170 
                            
                           
                              Unemployment rate in % 
                              17,1 
                              21,1 
                              18,4 
                            
                           
                              Unemployment of the 15-24 aged 
                              34,7 
                              43,8 
                              34,5 
                            
                           
                              Unemployment of the 25-54 aged 
                              15,1 
                              19,1 
                              16,8 
                            
                           
                              Unemployment of the 55-64 aged 
                              12,3 
                              14,9 
                              15,2 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
            
            Affichage de l’onglet contenant le tableau ou de l’onglet contenant le graphique 
                  Graphique -EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation 
                  Tableau
                     -
                     EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation  
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation 
                        
                           
                               
                              Taux de chômage en % 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              No diploma or primary education certificate 
                              33,0 
                            
                           
                              BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB 
                              26,0 
                            
                           
                              CAP, BEP or equivalent 
                              21,8 
                            
                           
                              Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent 
                              19,4 
                            
                           
                              2 years at university 
                              12,5 
                            
                           
                              3 to 4 years at university 
                              9,7 
                            
                           
                              5 years or more at university 
                              8,7 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T5 - Employment and activity 
                        
                           
                              Employment activity 
                              2010 
                              2015 
                              2021 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              Number of jobs in the area 
                              98 131 
                              98 280 
                              105 231 
                            
                           
                              Working age adult living in the area 
                              87 252 
                              86 676 
                              90 950 
                            
                           
                              Occupational concentration by industry 
                              112,5 
                              113,4 
                              115,7 
                            
                           
                              employment rate of 15 years old or above in % 
                              50,2 
                              49,9 
                              49,0 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
                           per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone. 
                        Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
                           place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T6 - Employment by working status 
                        
                           
                              Working status 
                              2010 
                              % 
                              2015 
                              % 
                              2021 
                              % 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              Altogether 
                              98 131 
                              100,0 
                              98 280 
                              100,0 
                              105 231 
                              100,0 
                            
                           
                              Employee 
                              83 234 
                              84,8 
                              82 723 
                              84,2 
                              87 907 
                              83,5 
                            
                           
                               including women 
                              42 724 
                              43,5 
                              42 589 
                              43,3 
                              45 446 
                              43,2 
                            
                           
                               including partial time jobs 
                              16 755 
                              17,1 
                              16 641 
                              16,9 
                              16 324 
                              15,5 
                            
                           
                              Non-employee 
                              14 898 
                              15,2 
                              15 556 
                              15,8 
                              17 324 
                              16,5 
                            
                           
                               including women 
                              5 229 
                              5,3 
                              5 638 
                              5,7 
                              6 697 
                              6,4 
                            
                           
                               including partial time jobs 
                              1 681 
                              1,7 
                              2 162 
                              2,2 
                              2 597 
                              2,5 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021 
                        
                           
                              Socio-economic activity 
                              Number 
                              % 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              Altogether 
                              106 100 
                              100,0 
                            
                           
                              Farmer operators 
                              866 
                              0,8 
                            
                           
                              Handicrafters, traders, business leaders 
                              9 757 
                              9,2 
                            
                           
                              Managers and higher intellectual professions 
                              13 413 
                              12,6 
                            
                           
                              Intermediate professions 
                              30 038 
                              28,3 
                            
                           
                              Employees 
                              32 152 
                              30,3 
                            
                           
                              Workers 
                              19 875 
                              18,7 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
            
            Affichage de l’onglet contenant le tableau ou de l’onglet contenant le graphique 
                  Graphique -EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity 
                  Tableau
                     -
                     EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity  
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity 
                        
                           
                               
                              2010   
                              2015   
                              2021 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              Farmer operators 
                              1,4 
                              0,9 
                              0,8 
                            
                           
                              Handicrafters, traders, business leaders 
                              8,3 
                              8,5 
                              9,2 
                            
                           
                              Managers and higher intellectual professions 
                              11,9 
                              12,6 
                              12,6 
                            
                           
                              Intermediate professions 
                              26,0 
                              27,3 
                              28,3 
                            
                           
                              Employees 
                              31,7 
                              31,3 
                              30,3 
                            
                           
                              Workers 
                              20,7 
                              19,4 
                              18,7 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors 
                        
                           
                              Economic sector 
                              2010 
                              2015 
                              2021 
                            
                           
                              Number 
                              % 
                              Number 
                              % 
                              Number 
                              % 
                              including women in % 
                              including employees % 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              Altogether 
                              97 876 
                              100,0 
                              98 440 
                              100,0 
                              106 100 
                              100,0 
                              49,4 
                              85,0 
                            
                           
                              Agriculture 
                              2 575 
                              2,6 
                              2 059 
                              2,1 
                              1 937 
                              1,8 
                              28,4 
                              57,9 
                            
                           
                              Industry 
                              6 309 
                              6,4 
                              6 343 
                              6,4 
                              6 709 
                              6,3 
                              30,4 
                              88,9 
                            
                           
                              Construction 
                              8 263 
                              8,4 
                              7 308 
                              7,4 
                              8 217 
                              7,7 
                              11,1 
                              72,4 
                            
                           
                              Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities 
                              45 942 
                              46,9 
                              46 131 
                              46,9 
                              51 458 
                              48,5 
                              46,2 
                              82,8 
                            
                           
                              Public administration/education/human health/social work 
                              34 787 
                              35,5 
                              36 599 
                              37,2 
                              37 779 
                              35,6 
                              66,5 
                              91,4 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
                           as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
            
            Affichage de l’onglet contenant le tableau ou de l’onglet contenant le graphique 
                  Graphique -EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021 
                  Tableau
                     -
                     EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021  
               
                  
                  
                     
                        EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021 
                        
                           
                               
                              Employees 
                              Non-employees 
                            
                         
                        
                           
                              Agriculture 
                              29,7 
                              26,8 
                            
                           
                              Industry 
                              29,9 
                              34,3 
                            
                           
                              Construction 
                              13,9 
                              4,0 
                            
                           
                              Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities 
                              47,7 
                              39,0 
                            
                           
                              Public administration, education, human health, social work 
                              67,3 
                              58,3 
                            
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024. 
                      
                   
                
             
            
               
               
                  
                  
                     
                        Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.