EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Altogether |
73 189 |
69 343 |
64 731 |
Working age adult in % |
70,0 |
72,6 |
73,3 |
including working age adults with a job in % |
62,5 |
63,2 |
64,9 |
including unemployed workers in % |
7,5 |
9,4 |
8,4 |
Economically inactive people in % |
30,0 |
27,4 |
26,7 |
including pupils, students or interns in % |
7,4 |
7,0 |
7,3 |
including retirees in % |
14,0 |
11,8 |
10,3 |
including other economically inactive people in % |
8,7 |
8,6 |
9,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
Altogether |
64 731 |
47 466 |
73,3 |
42 041 |
64,9 |
15 to 24 years old |
9 779 |
4 519 |
46,2 |
3 504 |
35,8 |
25 to 54 years old |
36 383 |
32 997 |
90,7 |
29 531 |
81,2 |
55 to 64 years old |
18 569 |
9 949 |
53,6 |
9 006 |
48,5 |
Male |
32 905 |
24 579 |
74,7 |
21 656 |
65,8 |
15 to 24 years old |
5 366 |
2 714 |
50,6 |
2 117 |
39,5 |
25 to 54 years old |
18 459 |
17 032 |
92,3 |
15 224 |
82,5 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 079 |
4 832 |
53,2 |
4 315 |
47,5 |
Female |
31 826 |
22 887 |
71,9 |
20 385 |
64,1 |
15 to 24 years old |
4 413 |
1 805 |
40,9 |
1 387 |
31,4 |
25 to 54 years old |
17 924 |
15 965 |
89,1 |
14 307 |
79,8 |
55 to 64 years old |
9 490 |
5 117 |
53,9 |
4 691 |
49,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
Working age adults who have a job |
64,9 |
Unemployed workers |
8,4 |
Retirees |
10,3 |
Pupils, students or interns |
7,3 |
Other economically inactive people |
9,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
Altogether |
51 542 |
45 872 |
50 055 |
43 585 |
47 103 |
41 934 |
including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
Farmer operators |
4 929 |
4 889 |
4 320 |
4 245 |
3 964 |
3 927 |
Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 677 |
3 430 |
3 790 |
3 549 |
3 535 |
3 310 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 138 |
3 997 |
3 740 |
3 546 |
4 080 |
3 828 |
Intermediate professions |
9 716 |
9 107 |
9 900 |
9 016 |
9 887 |
9 116 |
Employees |
16 006 |
14 044 |
15 940 |
13 748 |
14 479 |
12 844 |
Workers |
12 616 |
10 406 |
11 689 |
9 481 |
10 634 |
8 908 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of unemployed workers |
5 462 |
6 504 |
5 424 |
Unemployment rate in % |
10,7 |
12,9 |
11,4 |
Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
24,6 |
28,8 |
22,5 |
Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,4 |
11,4 |
10,5 |
Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,9 |
10,6 |
9,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
No diploma or primary education certificate |
22,6 |
BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,8 |
CAP, BEP or equivalent |
12,4 |
Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
10,4 |
2 years at university |
7,1 |
3 to 4 years at university |
6,8 |
5 years or more at university |
7,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number of jobs in the area |
45 396 |
43 664 |
42 376 |
Working age adult living in the area |
46 260 |
44 527 |
42 953 |
Occupational concentration by industry |
98,1 |
98,1 |
98,7 |
employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
48,9 |
49,3 |
48,2 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
Altogether |
45 396 |
100,0 |
43 664 |
100,0 |
42 376 |
100,0 |
Employee |
35 276 |
77,7 |
33 871 |
77,6 |
33 107 |
78,1 |
including women |
18 368 |
40,5 |
17 921 |
41,0 |
17 569 |
41,5 |
including partial time jobs |
7 057 |
15,5 |
6 667 |
15,3 |
6 192 |
14,6 |
Non-employee |
10 120 |
22,3 |
9 793 |
22,4 |
9 269 |
21,9 |
including women |
3 232 |
7,1 |
3 168 |
7,3 |
3 180 |
7,5 |
including partial time jobs |
739 |
1,6 |
946 |
2,2 |
1 021 |
2,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
Altogether |
42 589 |
100,0 |
Farmer operators |
4 110 |
9,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 509 |
8,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 109 |
9,6 |
Intermediate professions |
9 349 |
22,0 |
Employees |
12 805 |
30,1 |
Workers |
8 707 |
20,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Farmer operators |
10,9 |
10,0 |
9,6 |
Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
7,7 |
8,4 |
8,2 |
Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,0 |
8,5 |
9,6 |
Intermediate professions |
20,3 |
21,0 |
22,0 |
Employees |
30,5 |
31,3 |
30,1 |
Workers |
21,6 |
20,8 |
20,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
Altogether |
45 561 |
100,0 |
43 442 |
100,0 |
42 589 |
100,0 |
48,7 |
78,6 |
Agriculture |
5 862 |
12,9 |
5 023 |
11,6 |
4 858 |
11,4 |
23,5 |
16,7 |
Industry |
4 559 |
10,0 |
4 432 |
10,2 |
4 139 |
9,7 |
25,7 |
90,6 |
Construction |
3 229 |
7,1 |
2 859 |
6,6 |
2 630 |
6,2 |
6,6 |
67,0 |
Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
14 303 |
31,4 |
13 585 |
31,3 |
13 194 |
31,0 |
47,7 |
78,5 |
Public administration/education/human health/social work |
17 609 |
38,6 |
17 542 |
40,4 |
17 768 |
41,7 |
67,9 |
94,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
Agriculture |
20,0 |
24,2 |
Industry |
24,7 |
36,1 |
Construction |
7,2 |
5,3 |
Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,7 |
43,7 |
Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,4 |
59,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.