EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
34 670 |
36 231 |
36 803 |
| Working age adult in % |
62,4 |
66,3 |
64,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
40,2 |
41,6 |
42,7 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
22,2 |
24,7 |
21,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
37,6 |
33,7 |
35,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
13,7 |
12,4 |
12,6 |
| including retirees in % |
3,9 |
3,2 |
3,4 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
19,9 |
18,2 |
19,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
36 803 |
23 655 |
64,3 |
15 722 |
42,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 452 |
3 025 |
35,8 |
1 470 |
17,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 434 |
17 054 |
79,6 |
11 590 |
54,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 917 |
3 577 |
51,7 |
2 663 |
38,5 |
| Male |
17 104 |
11 962 |
69,9 |
8 248 |
48,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 250 |
1 625 |
38,2 |
836 |
19,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
9 626 |
8 447 |
87,8 |
5 973 |
62,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 228 |
1 890 |
58,5 |
1 439 |
44,6 |
| Female |
19 699 |
11 694 |
59,4 |
7 474 |
37,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 202 |
1 400 |
33,3 |
634 |
15,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 808 |
8 607 |
72,9 |
5 616 |
47,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 689 |
1 687 |
45,7 |
1 224 |
33,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
42,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
21,6 |
| Retirees |
3,4 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
19,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
21 656 |
13 944 |
24 031 |
15 061 |
24 841 |
16 629 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
293 |
280 |
244 |
234 |
207 |
200 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 440 |
1 305 |
1 494 |
1 308 |
1 534 |
1 380 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 018 |
995 |
1 148 |
1 093 |
1 377 |
1 320 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 501 |
2 881 |
3 993 |
3 316 |
4 953 |
4 217 |
| Employees |
7 662 |
5 218 |
8 805 |
5 966 |
9 113 |
6 392 |
| Workers |
5 452 |
3 265 |
5 788 |
3 145 |
5 499 |
3 120 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
7 712 |
8 964 |
7 933 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
35,6 |
37,3 |
33,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
61,1 |
61,5 |
51,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
31,9 |
34,3 |
32,0 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
20,4 |
25,1 |
25,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
48,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
41,2 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
36,3 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
32,9 |
| 2 years at university |
18,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
10,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
11 485 |
12 274 |
12 828 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 045 |
15 193 |
15 983 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
81,8 |
80,8 |
80,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
56,7 |
59,3 |
56,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
11 485 |
100,0 |
12 274 |
100,0 |
12 828 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
9 555 |
83,2 |
10 157 |
82,7 |
10 586 |
82,5 |
| including women |
4 368 |
38,0 |
4 907 |
40,0 |
5 357 |
41,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
1 893 |
16,5 |
2 311 |
18,8 |
2 148 |
16,7 |
| Non-employee |
1 930 |
16,8 |
2 118 |
17,3 |
2 242 |
17,5 |
| including women |
525 |
4,6 |
616 |
5,0 |
748 |
5,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
132 |
1,1 |
274 |
2,2 |
251 |
2,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
13 238 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
200 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 376 |
10,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 170 |
8,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 268 |
24,7 |
| Employees |
4 766 |
36,0 |
| Workers |
2 458 |
18,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
1,9 |
1,6 |
1,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10,8 |
10,4 |
10,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8,0 |
8,6 |
8,8 |
| Intermediate professions |
19,4 |
21,2 |
24,7 |
| Employees |
35,2 |
37,0 |
36,0 |
| Workers |
24,6 |
21,1 |
18,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
11 812 |
100,0 |
12 367 |
100,0 |
13 238 |
100,0 |
48,0 |
84,0 |
| Agriculture |
337 |
2,9 |
355 |
2,9 |
358 |
2,7 |
22,1 |
45,7 |
| Industry |
939 |
8,0 |
845 |
6,8 |
883 |
6,7 |
24,5 |
82,4 |
| Construction |
1 639 |
13,9 |
1 381 |
11,2 |
1 383 |
10,5 |
9,6 |
66,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
3 947 |
33,4 |
4 182 |
33,8 |
4 580 |
34,6 |
42,7 |
80,1 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 950 |
41,9 |
5 604 |
45,3 |
6 034 |
45,6 |
65,9 |
93,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
29,0 |
16,3 |
| Industry |
25,2 |
21,2 |
| Construction |
11,9 |
4,9 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
44,1 |
36,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
66,4 |
59,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.