EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
17 695 |
20 398 |
21 756 |
| Working age adult in % |
68,0 |
68,0 |
64,7 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
50,9 |
46,3 |
47,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
17,1 |
21,7 |
17,6 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,0 |
32,0 |
35,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
15,5 |
14,0 |
15,2 |
| including retirees in % |
2,6 |
2,6 |
1,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
14,0 |
15,4 |
18,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
21 756 |
14 084 |
64,7 |
10 255 |
47,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 654 |
1 829 |
32,3 |
1 045 |
18,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
12 730 |
9 880 |
77,6 |
7 302 |
57,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 372 |
2 376 |
70,4 |
1 907 |
56,6 |
| Male |
9 871 |
6 794 |
68,8 |
5 211 |
52,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 716 |
934 |
34,4 |
533 |
19,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
5 493 |
4 571 |
83,2 |
3 595 |
65,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 663 |
1 290 |
77,6 |
1 083 |
65,1 |
| Female |
11 885 |
7 290 |
61,3 |
5 044 |
42,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 938 |
895 |
30,5 |
512 |
17,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
7 237 |
5 309 |
73,4 |
3 708 |
51,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 709 |
1 086 |
63,5 |
824 |
48,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
47,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
17,6 |
| Retirees |
1,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
15,2 |
| Other economically inactive people |
18,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
12 004 |
8 975 |
13 874 |
9 455 |
13 576 |
10 103 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
78 |
78 |
50 |
40 |
58 |
57 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
999 |
879 |
1 073 |
917 |
1 030 |
976 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
876 |
854 |
1 021 |
991 |
956 |
921 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 238 |
2 010 |
2 554 |
2 275 |
2 877 |
2 653 |
| Employees |
4 136 |
3 191 |
4 292 |
3 089 |
4 126 |
3 405 |
| Workers |
2 785 |
1 964 |
3 317 |
2 144 |
2 848 |
2 091 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
3 028 |
4 420 |
3 829 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
25,2 |
31,9 |
27,2 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
40,2 |
48,3 |
42,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
23,0 |
30,5 |
26,1 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
21,1 |
23,7 |
19,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
47,9 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
36,3 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
26,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
19,0 |
| 2 years at university |
10,7 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,3 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
5 404 |
7 097 |
8 193 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
9 078 |
9 607 |
10 540 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
59,5 |
73,9 |
77,7 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
64,8 |
63,6 |
58,7 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
5 404 |
100,0 |
7 097 |
100,0 |
8 193 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
4 627 |
85,6 |
6 014 |
84,7 |
7 001 |
85,4 |
| including women |
1 985 |
36,7 |
2 836 |
40,0 |
3 406 |
41,6 |
| including partial time jobs |
734 |
13,6 |
1 002 |
14,1 |
957 |
11,7 |
| Non-employee |
777 |
14,4 |
1 082 |
15,3 |
1 193 |
14,6 |
| including women |
222 |
4,1 |
365 |
5,1 |
418 |
5,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
122 |
2,3 |
241 |
3,4 |
169 |
2,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
8 357 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
52 |
0,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
850 |
10,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
865 |
10,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 063 |
24,7 |
| Employees |
2 796 |
33,5 |
| Workers |
1 732 |
20,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,4 |
0,6 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
11,0 |
11,0 |
10,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10,3 |
10,8 |
10,3 |
| Intermediate professions |
22,0 |
22,3 |
24,7 |
| Employees |
29,0 |
32,8 |
33,5 |
| Workers |
27,0 |
22,6 |
20,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
5 518 |
100,0 |
7 174 |
100,0 |
8 357 |
100,0 |
46,9 |
87,0 |
| Agriculture |
114 |
2,1 |
82 |
1,1 |
79 |
0,9 |
6,8 |
45,3 |
| Industry |
335 |
6,1 |
478 |
6,7 |
568 |
6,8 |
28,6 |
83,4 |
| Construction |
812 |
14,7 |
898 |
12,5 |
773 |
9,3 |
16,2 |
69,6 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
2 135 |
38,7 |
3 025 |
42,2 |
3 576 |
42,8 |
44,9 |
84,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
2 121 |
38,4 |
2 692 |
37,5 |
3 361 |
40,2 |
60,0 |
95,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
3,5 |
9,5 |
| Industry |
26,6 |
38,5 |
| Construction |
21,5 |
4,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,3 |
37,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
59,8 |
65,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.