EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
37 732 |
36 744 |
36 624 |
| Working age adult in % |
69,8 |
67,6 |
68,7 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
53,9 |
52,5 |
54,7 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
15,9 |
15,1 |
14,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
30,2 |
32,4 |
31,3 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
13,5 |
14,0 |
13,5 |
| including retirees in % |
4,7 |
3,6 |
3,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
12,0 |
14,9 |
14,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
36 624 |
25 163 |
68,7 |
20 026 |
54,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 803 |
3 325 |
37,8 |
2 291 |
26,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 559 |
17 710 |
82,1 |
14 368 |
66,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 262 |
4 129 |
65,9 |
3 367 |
53,8 |
| Male |
17 809 |
13 313 |
74,8 |
10 738 |
60,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 464 |
1 794 |
40,2 |
1 204 |
27,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 468 |
9 452 |
90,3 |
7 860 |
75,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 877 |
2 067 |
71,9 |
1 674 |
58,2 |
| Female |
18 814 |
11 849 |
63,0 |
9 288 |
49,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 339 |
1 531 |
35,3 |
1 087 |
25,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 091 |
8 258 |
74,5 |
6 508 |
58,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 385 |
2 061 |
60,9 |
1 693 |
50,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
54,7 |
| Unemployed workers |
14,0 |
| Retirees |
3,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
13,5 |
| Other economically inactive people |
14,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
26 354 |
20 369 |
24 820 |
19 290 |
24 734 |
19 876 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
12 |
4 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 205 |
991 |
1 101 |
923 |
1 277 |
1 158 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 599 |
1 481 |
1 745 |
1 614 |
1 731 |
1 563 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 207 |
4 524 |
5 119 |
4 422 |
4 627 |
4 019 |
| Employees |
10 464 |
8 252 |
9 717 |
7 724 |
9 396 |
7 688 |
| Workers |
6 964 |
5 118 |
6 182 |
4 606 |
6 667 |
5 448 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
5 987 |
5 534 |
5 137 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
22,7 |
22,3 |
20,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
34,9 |
36,1 |
31,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
21,1 |
20,7 |
18,9 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
16,1 |
18,1 |
18,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
24,7 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
19,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
19,8 |
| 2 years at university |
17,0 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
15,0 |
| 5 years or more at university |
15,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
15 015 |
14 663 |
14 798 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
20 534 |
19 514 |
20 431 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
73,1 |
75,1 |
72,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
60,6 |
58,5 |
58,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
15 015 |
100,0 |
14 663 |
100,0 |
14 798 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
13 552 |
90,3 |
13 170 |
89,8 |
13 183 |
89,1 |
| including women |
7 295 |
48,6 |
6 909 |
47,1 |
6 858 |
46,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 239 |
14,9 |
2 405 |
16,4 |
2 184 |
14,8 |
| Non-employee |
1 463 |
9,7 |
1 493 |
10,2 |
1 615 |
10,9 |
| including women |
429 |
2,9 |
431 |
2,9 |
476 |
3,2 |
| including partial time jobs |
174 |
1,2 |
232 |
1,6 |
263 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
15 023 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 035 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 959 |
13,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
4 265 |
28,4 |
| Employees |
4 906 |
32,7 |
| Workers |
2 858 |
19,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,5 |
6,1 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14,1 |
14,7 |
13,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,5 |
27,7 |
28,4 |
| Employees |
33,6 |
32,0 |
32,7 |
| Workers |
19,4 |
19,5 |
19,0 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
15 049 |
100,0 |
14 687 |
100,0 |
15 023 |
100,0 |
49,4 |
90,1 |
| Agriculture |
6 |
0,0 |
12 |
0,1 |
0 |
0,0 |
nd |
nd |
| Industry |
1 092 |
7,3 |
912 |
6,2 |
899 |
6,0 |
23,7 |
92,5 |
| Construction |
1 238 |
8,2 |
1 162 |
7,9 |
1 273 |
8,5 |
9,1 |
82,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
6 077 |
40,4 |
6 297 |
42,9 |
6 389 |
42,5 |
41,6 |
86,0 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 636 |
44,1 |
6 304 |
42,9 |
6 461 |
43,0 |
68,5 |
95,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
|
|
| Industry |
24,1 |
17,9 |
| Construction |
11,1 |
0,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
45,2 |
19,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
69,0 |
59,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
