EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
21 531 |
25 891 |
26 018 |
| Working age adult in % |
67,4 |
68,2 |
66,3 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
53,5 |
53,1 |
53,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
13,8 |
15,0 |
12,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,6 |
31,8 |
33,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
13,6 |
12,6 |
12,7 |
| including retirees in % |
4,9 |
4,6 |
3,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
14,2 |
14,6 |
17,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
26 018 |
17 239 |
66,3 |
14 001 |
53,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 697 |
1 971 |
34,6 |
1 312 |
23,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
16 489 |
13 034 |
79,0 |
10 727 |
65,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 832 |
2 235 |
58,3 |
1 961 |
51,2 |
| Male |
13 081 |
9 583 |
73,3 |
7 835 |
59,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 856 |
1 120 |
39,2 |
731 |
25,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 287 |
7 201 |
86,9 |
5 999 |
72,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 938 |
1 262 |
65,1 |
1 105 |
57,0 |
| Female |
12 936 |
7 657 |
59,2 |
6 166 |
47,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 841 |
851 |
29,9 |
581 |
20,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 202 |
5 833 |
71,1 |
4 729 |
57,7 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
1 894 |
973 |
51,4 |
856 |
45,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
53,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,4 |
| Retirees |
3,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
17,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
14 501 |
11 541 |
17 664 |
13 757 |
17 265 |
14 074 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
3 |
3 |
9 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
590 |
520 |
879 |
737 |
909 |
755 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
726 |
654 |
722 |
653 |
934 |
882 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 837 |
2 429 |
3 181 |
2 769 |
3 333 |
2 843 |
| Employees |
5 770 |
4 598 |
6 998 |
5 594 |
6 716 |
5 573 |
| Workers |
4 137 |
3 336 |
5 125 |
4 000 |
4 814 |
4 021 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 979 |
3 893 |
3 238 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
20,5 |
22,1 |
18,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
37,2 |
43,2 |
33,4 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
18,7 |
19,8 |
17,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
13,6 |
15,2 |
12,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
23,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
29,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
19,0 |
| 2 years at university |
10,1 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
15,9 |
| 5 years or more at university |
12,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
7 944 |
8 483 |
9 238 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
11 742 |
13 908 |
14 119 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
67,7 |
61,0 |
65,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
58,1 |
60,4 |
58,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
7 944 |
100,0 |
8 483 |
100,0 |
9 238 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
7 182 |
90,4 |
7 630 |
89,9 |
8 331 |
90,2 |
| including women |
3 577 |
45,0 |
3 703 |
43,7 |
3 940 |
42,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
1 052 |
13,2 |
1 074 |
12,7 |
1 105 |
12,0 |
| Non-employee |
762 |
9,6 |
853 |
10,1 |
907 |
9,8 |
| including women |
176 |
2,2 |
246 |
2,9 |
285 |
3,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
87 |
1,1 |
133 |
1,6 |
149 |
1,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
9 511 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
627 |
6,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 252 |
13,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
2 549 |
26,8 |
| Employees |
2 826 |
29,7 |
| Workers |
2 257 |
23,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,7 |
6,9 |
6,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,0 |
11,9 |
13,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
28,2 |
28,1 |
26,8 |
| Employees |
31,1 |
30,0 |
29,7 |
| Workers |
21,9 |
23,1 |
23,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
8 215 |
100,0 |
8 668 |
100,0 |
9 511 |
100,0 |
43,6 |
91,5 |
| Agriculture |
4 |
0,0 |
0 |
0,0 |
1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
598 |
7,3 |
483 |
5,6 |
808 |
8,5 |
29,3 |
95,0 |
| Construction |
628 |
7,6 |
731 |
8,4 |
891 |
9,4 |
7,4 |
87,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
3 584 |
43,6 |
3 951 |
45,6 |
4 083 |
42,9 |
35,2 |
87,4 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
3 400 |
41,4 |
3 503 |
40,4 |
3 727 |
39,2 |
64,6 |
96,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
|
0,0 |
| Industry |
29,2 |
32,3 |
| Construction |
7,3 |
8,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
37,5 |
19,2 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
65,5 |
41,6 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.