EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
31 547 |
34 057 |
35 654 |
| Working age adult in % |
67,8 |
68,2 |
64,5 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
54,9 |
51,9 |
52,4 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,9 |
16,2 |
12,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
32,2 |
31,8 |
35,5 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,3 |
12,2 |
13,7 |
| including retirees in % |
5,2 |
3,7 |
3,0 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
14,7 |
15,9 |
18,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
35 654 |
22 999 |
64,5 |
18 682 |
52,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 262 |
2 789 |
33,8 |
1 895 |
22,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
22 048 |
17 029 |
77,2 |
14 022 |
63,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 344 |
3 181 |
59,5 |
2 765 |
51,7 |
| Male |
17 689 |
12 727 |
71,9 |
10 484 |
59,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 201 |
1 515 |
36,1 |
1 040 |
24,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 823 |
9 390 |
86,8 |
7 849 |
72,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 665 |
1 821 |
68,3 |
1 594 |
59,8 |
| Female |
17 965 |
10 272 |
57,2 |
8 198 |
45,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 061 |
1 273 |
31,4 |
854 |
21,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 224 |
7 639 |
68,1 |
6 172 |
55,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 679 |
1 360 |
50,7 |
1 171 |
43,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
52,4 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,1 |
| Retirees |
3,0 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
13,7 |
| Other economically inactive people |
18,7 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
21 404 |
17 325 |
23 176 |
17 649 |
23 456 |
19 276 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
6 |
6 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
928 |
853 |
995 |
863 |
1 185 |
1 044 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
1 510 |
1 401 |
1 619 |
1 476 |
2 014 |
1 919 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 702 |
3 127 |
4 188 |
3 557 |
4 153 |
3 695 |
| Employees |
8 442 |
7 011 |
8 804 |
6 836 |
8 601 |
7 372 |
| Workers |
6 143 |
4 933 |
6 450 |
4 917 |
6 239 |
5 239 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 072 |
5 519 |
4 317 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
19,0 |
23,8 |
18,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
28,1 |
37,3 |
32,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
18,3 |
22,4 |
17,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,6 |
19,7 |
13,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
20,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
25,5 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
18,9 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
21,0 |
| 2 years at university |
17,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
11,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
10,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
28 463 |
28 974 |
30 196 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
17 431 |
17 953 |
19 124 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
163,3 |
161,4 |
157,9 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
59,4 |
60,0 |
56,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
28 463 |
100,0 |
28 974 |
100,0 |
30 196 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
26 710 |
93,8 |
27 267 |
94,1 |
28 443 |
94,2 |
| including women |
13 726 |
48,2 |
14 113 |
48,7 |
14 932 |
49,5 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 149 |
11,1 |
3 196 |
11,0 |
3 280 |
10,9 |
| Non-employee |
1 753 |
6,2 |
1 707 |
5,9 |
1 753 |
5,8 |
| including women |
481 |
1,7 |
469 |
1,6 |
559 |
1,9 |
| including partial time jobs |
207 |
0,7 |
272 |
0,9 |
279 |
0,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
30 683 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
4 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 093 |
3,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 625 |
21,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
8 613 |
28,1 |
| Employees |
9 368 |
30,5 |
| Workers |
4 982 |
16,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3,1 |
3,3 |
3,6 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
20,0 |
20,6 |
21,6 |
| Intermediate professions |
27,6 |
27,2 |
28,1 |
| Employees |
33,0 |
31,8 |
30,5 |
| Workers |
16,3 |
17,1 |
16,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
28 053 |
100,0 |
28 847 |
100,0 |
30 683 |
100,0 |
51,0 |
94,6 |
| Agriculture |
5 |
0,0 |
9 |
0,0 |
21 |
0,1 |
35,0 |
100,0 |
| Industry |
1 347 |
4,8 |
1 090 |
3,8 |
1 007 |
3,3 |
31,1 |
91,3 |
| Construction |
1 563 |
5,6 |
1 798 |
6,2 |
1 708 |
5,6 |
11,9 |
86,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
11 040 |
39,4 |
11 043 |
38,3 |
11 773 |
38,4 |
36,8 |
90,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
14 098 |
50,3 |
14 906 |
51,7 |
16 175 |
52,7 |
66,7 |
98,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
35,0 |
|
| Industry |
33,0 |
10,8 |
| Construction |
13,1 |
4,1 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
38,1 |
24,1 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
67,0 |
51,0 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
