EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
22 815 |
24 132 |
26 537 |
| Working age adult in % |
75,1 |
75,1 |
75,6 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
62,5 |
61,1 |
63,1 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,7 |
14,0 |
12,4 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
24,9 |
24,9 |
24,4 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,6 |
9,6 |
11,1 |
| including retirees in % |
5,1 |
4,5 |
2,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,1 |
10,7 |
10,5 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
26 537 |
20 052 |
75,6 |
16 749 |
63,1 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 084 |
1 913 |
37,6 |
1 379 |
27,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
17 347 |
15 388 |
88,7 |
13 031 |
75,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 106 |
2 751 |
67,0 |
2 339 |
57,0 |
| Male |
12 979 |
10 185 |
78,5 |
8 530 |
65,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 484 |
893 |
36,0 |
633 |
25,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 460 |
7 848 |
92,8 |
6 695 |
79,1 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 035 |
1 445 |
71,0 |
1 201 |
59,0 |
| Female |
13 557 |
9 867 |
72,8 |
8 219 |
60,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 600 |
1 020 |
39,2 |
746 |
28,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
8 886 |
7 541 |
84,9 |
6 336 |
71,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 071 |
1 306 |
63,1 |
1 137 |
54,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
63,1 |
| Unemployed workers |
12,4 |
| Retirees |
2,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,5 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
17 150 |
14 256 |
18 126 |
14 747 |
20 187 |
16 994 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
3 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
877 |
758 |
886 |
797 |
1 071 |
938 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 145 |
2 943 |
3 312 |
2 939 |
4 697 |
4 345 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 876 |
3 414 |
4 183 |
3 644 |
4 617 |
4 037 |
| Employees |
5 444 |
4 507 |
5 713 |
4 584 |
6 024 |
5 021 |
| Workers |
3 334 |
2 634 |
3 589 |
2 778 |
3 359 |
2 653 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 890 |
3 381 |
3 303 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
16,9 |
18,6 |
16,5 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
27,9 |
33,9 |
27,9 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
15,7 |
17,0 |
15,3 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,9 |
17,2 |
15,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
21,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
22,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
17,9 |
| 2 years at university |
13,4 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
13,5 |
| 5 years or more at university |
9,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
15 433 |
14 759 |
13 392 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
14 393 |
14 974 |
17 174 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
107,2 |
98,6 |
78,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
64,5 |
64,6 |
65,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
15 433 |
100,0 |
14 759 |
100,0 |
13 392 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
14 108 |
91,4 |
13 337 |
90,4 |
11 520 |
86,0 |
| including women |
6 913 |
44,8 |
6 318 |
42,8 |
5 540 |
41,4 |
| including partial time jobs |
1 836 |
11,9 |
2 141 |
14,5 |
1 838 |
13,7 |
| Non-employee |
1 324 |
8,6 |
1 422 |
9,6 |
1 872 |
14,0 |
| including women |
362 |
2,3 |
452 |
3,1 |
642 |
4,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
208 |
1,3 |
255 |
1,7 |
357 |
2,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
12 965 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
831 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
3 297 |
25,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
3 426 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
3 492 |
26,9 |
| Workers |
1 918 |
14,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,6 |
4,8 |
6,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
27,8 |
26,6 |
25,4 |
| Intermediate professions |
25,2 |
27,0 |
26,4 |
| Employees |
28,0 |
25,7 |
26,9 |
| Workers |
14,3 |
15,9 |
14,8 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
15 617 |
100,0 |
14 925 |
100,0 |
12 965 |
100,0 |
45,9 |
87,8 |
| Agriculture |
1 |
0,0 |
8 |
0,1 |
0 |
0,0 |
nd |
nd |
| Industry |
1 045 |
6,7 |
865 |
5,8 |
562 |
4,3 |
38,2 |
84,1 |
| Construction |
1 006 |
6,4 |
1 027 |
6,9 |
845 |
6,5 |
12,8 |
81,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
9 283 |
59,4 |
9 232 |
61,9 |
8 054 |
62,1 |
40,4 |
85,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
4 282 |
27,4 |
3 793 |
25,4 |
3 505 |
27,0 |
67,7 |
94,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
|
|
| Industry |
39,9 |
28,9 |
| Construction |
15,1 |
2,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
41,7 |
31,9 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
68,6 |
52,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
