EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
31 175 |
31 037 |
30 015 |
| Working age adult in % |
81,0 |
82,0 |
82,8 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
73,7 |
73,1 |
75,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
7,3 |
9,0 |
7,8 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
19,0 |
18,0 |
17,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
8,9 |
9,5 |
9,1 |
| including retirees in % |
4,2 |
3,1 |
2,6 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
5,9 |
5,4 |
5,4 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
30 015 |
24 863 |
82,8 |
22 515 |
75,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
4 566 |
1 938 |
42,5 |
1 638 |
35,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
20 818 |
19 498 |
93,7 |
17 825 |
85,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 630 |
3 427 |
74,0 |
3 052 |
65,9 |
| Male |
14 665 |
12 529 |
85,4 |
11 413 |
77,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 103 |
846 |
40,2 |
684 |
32,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 371 |
9 948 |
95,9 |
9 193 |
88,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 192 |
1 734 |
79,1 |
1 536 |
70,1 |
| Female |
15 350 |
12 334 |
80,4 |
11 103 |
72,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
2 463 |
1 092 |
44,3 |
954 |
38,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 447 |
9 550 |
91,4 |
8 632 |
82,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
2 439 |
1 692 |
69,4 |
1 516 |
62,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
75,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,8 |
| Retirees |
2,6 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,1 |
| Other economically inactive people |
5,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
25 265 |
22 995 |
25 462 |
22 678 |
24 295 |
22 169 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
12 |
12 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
939 |
861 |
1 213 |
1 104 |
1 002 |
921 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
10 263 |
9 857 |
10 809 |
10 336 |
12 226 |
11 810 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 357 |
5 727 |
5 896 |
5 205 |
5 379 |
4 806 |
| Employees |
5 494 |
4 802 |
5 316 |
4 498 |
4 201 |
3 581 |
| Workers |
2 011 |
1 738 |
1 947 |
1 535 |
1 246 |
1 052 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 267 |
2 784 |
2 348 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
9,0 |
10,9 |
9,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
16,3 |
20,7 |
15,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
8,1 |
9,9 |
8,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
10,1 |
11,8 |
10,9 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
16,8 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
16,7 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
14,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,6 |
| 2 years at university |
9,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,4 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
78 204 |
77 752 |
82 762 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
23 210 |
23 076 |
22 923 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
336,9 |
336,9 |
361,0 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
70,2 |
70,9 |
69,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
78 204 |
100,0 |
77 752 |
100,0 |
82 762 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
74 555 |
95,3 |
74 139 |
95,4 |
78 399 |
94,7 |
| including women |
35 109 |
44,9 |
35 402 |
45,5 |
37 804 |
45,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
7 633 |
9,8 |
7 357 |
9,5 |
6 794 |
8,2 |
| Non-employee |
3 648 |
4,7 |
3 613 |
4,6 |
4 363 |
5,3 |
| including women |
1 085 |
1,4 |
1 183 |
1,5 |
1 415 |
1,7 |
| including partial time jobs |
514 |
0,7 |
679 |
0,9 |
621 |
0,7 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
83 480 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
5 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 005 |
2,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
50 249 |
60,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
16 328 |
19,6 |
| Employees |
11 653 |
14,0 |
| Workers |
3 240 |
3,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2,2 |
2,2 |
2,4 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
54,2 |
56,9 |
60,2 |
| Intermediate professions |
22,3 |
21,3 |
19,6 |
| Employees |
16,5 |
15,3 |
14,0 |
| Workers |
4,7 |
4,3 |
3,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
77 034 |
100,0 |
78 301 |
100,0 |
83 480 |
100,0 |
47,7 |
95,0 |
| Agriculture |
55 |
0,1 |
72 |
0,1 |
79 |
0,1 |
39,5 |
96,9 |
| Industry |
7 067 |
9,2 |
6 963 |
8,9 |
5 990 |
7,2 |
42,8 |
96,9 |
| Construction |
1 894 |
2,5 |
1 997 |
2,6 |
2 371 |
2,8 |
22,8 |
93,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
60 105 |
78,0 |
61 185 |
78,1 |
66 253 |
79,4 |
47,0 |
94,8 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 913 |
10,3 |
8 084 |
10,3 |
8 787 |
10,5 |
62,9 |
95,0 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
39,2 |
49,3 |
| Industry |
43,1 |
34,0 |
| Construction |
23,2 |
16,5 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
47,9 |
30,3 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
63,7 |
47,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
