EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
34 239 |
33 790 |
35 186 |
| Working age adult in % |
77,4 |
78,6 |
79,4 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
70,6 |
70,0 |
71,9 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
6,8 |
8,5 |
7,5 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
22,6 |
21,4 |
20,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,0 |
11,6 |
11,6 |
| including retirees in % |
6,0 |
4,8 |
3,7 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
5,6 |
5,1 |
5,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
35 186 |
27 950 |
79,4 |
25 310 |
71,9 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
6 659 |
2 449 |
36,8 |
1 985 |
29,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 853 |
20 618 |
94,3 |
18 847 |
86,2 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 674 |
4 883 |
73,2 |
4 478 |
67,1 |
| Male |
16 831 |
13 670 |
81,2 |
12 414 |
73,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 298 |
1 246 |
37,8 |
960 |
29,1 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
10 332 |
9 930 |
96,1 |
9 175 |
88,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 200 |
2 494 |
77,9 |
2 278 |
71,2 |
| Female |
18 355 |
14 280 |
77,8 |
12 896 |
70,3 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
3 360 |
1 203 |
35,8 |
1 025 |
30,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
11 521 |
10 688 |
92,8 |
9 672 |
83,9 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 474 |
2 389 |
68,8 |
2 200 |
63,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
71,9 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,5 |
| Retirees |
3,7 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
11,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
26 483 |
24 165 |
26 546 |
23 670 |
27 789 |
25 138 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
14 |
14 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
1 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 283 |
1 218 |
1 321 |
1 243 |
1 461 |
1 363 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
8 090 |
7 774 |
8 624 |
8 275 |
10 442 |
10 082 |
| Intermediate professions |
7 166 |
6 627 |
7 005 |
6 314 |
7 092 |
6 456 |
| Employees |
6 794 |
6 092 |
6 585 |
5 666 |
6 156 |
5 379 |
| Workers |
2 939 |
2 440 |
2 694 |
2 169 |
2 288 |
1 857 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
2 319 |
2 881 |
2 640 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
8,8 |
10,9 |
9,4 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
17,9 |
23,7 |
19,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
7,7 |
9,5 |
8,6 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
7,8 |
10,0 |
8,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
15,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
11,6 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
13,1 |
| 2 years at university |
7,9 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,6 |
| 5 years or more at university |
4,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
19 966 |
20 087 |
18 661 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
24 473 |
24 005 |
25 785 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
81,6 |
83,7 |
72,4 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
63,1 |
62,9 |
64,0 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
19 966 |
100,0 |
20 087 |
100,0 |
18 661 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
17 934 |
89,8 |
18 002 |
89,6 |
16 386 |
87,8 |
| including women |
9 265 |
46,4 |
9 624 |
47,9 |
9 143 |
49,0 |
| including partial time jobs |
2 673 |
13,4 |
2 668 |
13,3 |
2 160 |
11,6 |
| Non-employee |
2 032 |
10,2 |
2 085 |
10,4 |
2 275 |
12,2 |
| including women |
674 |
3,4 |
683 |
3,4 |
888 |
4,8 |
| including partial time jobs |
317 |
1,6 |
299 |
1,5 |
337 |
1,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
18 007 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
5 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 058 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 691 |
26,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
5 739 |
31,9 |
| Employees |
4 636 |
25,7 |
| Workers |
1 878 |
10,4 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,0 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,3 |
5,1 |
5,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
26,5 |
29,4 |
26,0 |
| Intermediate professions |
29,9 |
29,5 |
31,9 |
| Employees |
26,0 |
25,3 |
25,7 |
| Workers |
12,2 |
10,7 |
10,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
20 110 |
100,0 |
20 003 |
100,0 |
18 007 |
100,0 |
54,0 |
89,2 |
| Agriculture |
6 |
0,0 |
3 |
0,0 |
0 |
0,0 |
nd |
nd |
| Industry |
2 891 |
14,4 |
2 748 |
13,7 |
1 259 |
7,0 |
30,2 |
90,6 |
| Construction |
1 364 |
6,8 |
1 117 |
5,6 |
963 |
5,3 |
12,4 |
81,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
8 369 |
41,6 |
8 706 |
43,5 |
8 328 |
46,3 |
45,2 |
84,6 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
7 481 |
37,2 |
7 430 |
37,1 |
7 457 |
41,4 |
73,3 |
95,1 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
|
|
| Industry |
28,6 |
46,3 |
| Construction |
12,6 |
11,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,8 |
36,6 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
73,8 |
64,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.