EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity
| Economic activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Altogether |
55 989 |
57 942 |
60 577 |
| Working age adult in % |
79,0 |
78,9 |
80,4 |
| including working age adults with a job in % |
70,4 |
69,9 |
72,6 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,6 |
9,0 |
7,9 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
21,0 |
21,1 |
19,6 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
9,3 |
10,4 |
10,4 |
| including retirees in % |
4,3 |
3,2 |
2,3 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
7,4 |
7,4 |
6,8 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2021
| Sex and age |
Population |
Active people |
Activity rate in % |
Working people |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
60 577 |
48 734 |
80,4 |
43 977 |
72,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
10 631 |
4 147 |
39,0 |
3 359 |
31,6 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
41 709 |
38 555 |
92,4 |
35 199 |
84,4 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 237 |
6 032 |
73,2 |
5 420 |
65,8 |
| Male |
28 969 |
23 882 |
82,4 |
21 669 |
74,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 237 |
2 032 |
38,8 |
1 557 |
29,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
19 973 |
18 900 |
94,6 |
17 472 |
87,5 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
3 759 |
2 950 |
78,5 |
2 640 |
70,2 |
| Female |
31 609 |
24 853 |
78,6 |
22 308 |
70,6 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
5 394 |
2 115 |
39,2 |
1 802 |
33,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
21 737 |
19 655 |
90,4 |
17 727 |
81,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
4 478 |
3 083 |
68,8 |
2 779 |
62,1 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity category in 2021
|
Population (%) |
| Working age adults who have a job |
72,6 |
| Unemployed workers |
7,9 |
| Retirees |
2,3 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
10,4 |
| Other economically inactive people |
6,8 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T3 - Population aged 15 to 64 by socio-economic classification
| Socio-economic classification |
2010 |
including working people |
2015 |
including working people |
2021 |
including working people |
| Altogether |
44 234 |
39 413 |
45 738 |
40 511 |
49 400 |
44 808 |
| including |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
nd |
| Farmer operators |
36 |
36 |
8 |
3 |
13 |
9 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
1 809 |
1 678 |
2 031 |
1 839 |
2 425 |
2 241 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
14 530 |
13 925 |
16 668 |
15 957 |
20 794 |
20 109 |
| Intermediate professions |
11 019 |
9 856 |
11 432 |
10 174 |
11 678 |
10 705 |
| Employees |
11 167 |
9 615 |
10 454 |
8 793 |
9 794 |
8 402 |
| Workers |
5 177 |
4 304 |
4 587 |
3 745 |
4 013 |
3 344 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2024.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
| Number of unemployed workers and unemployment rate |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
4 817 |
5 215 |
4 757 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
10,9 |
11,4 |
9,8 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
22,5 |
21,0 |
19,0 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
9,7 |
10,5 |
8,7 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
9,9 |
11,0 |
10,2 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate of the 15-64 aged population by level of graduation
|
Taux de chômage en % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
18,5 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
17,6 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
16,2 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
14,6 |
| 2 years at university |
8,3 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,7 |
| 5 years or more at university |
5,2 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
| Employment activity |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
23 304 |
23 600 |
22 932 |
| Working age adult living in the area |
39 772 |
41 205 |
44 703 |
| Occupational concentration by industry |
58,6 |
57,3 |
51,3 |
| employment rate of 15 years old or above in % |
68,6 |
67,7 |
69,1 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the zone
per 100 active persons with a job residing in the zone.
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main holdings, place of residence and
place of work, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
| Working status |
2010 |
% |
2015 |
% |
2021 |
% |
| Altogether |
23 304 |
100,0 |
23 600 |
100,0 |
22 932 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
20 585 |
88,3 |
20 599 |
87,3 |
19 399 |
84,6 |
| including women |
11 021 |
47,3 |
11 051 |
46,8 |
10 390 |
45,3 |
| including partial time jobs |
3 238 |
13,9 |
3 304 |
14,0 |
2 826 |
12,3 |
| Non-employee |
2 719 |
11,7 |
3 001 |
12,7 |
3 534 |
15,4 |
| including women |
929 |
4,0 |
1 126 |
4,8 |
1 407 |
6,1 |
| including partial time jobs |
405 |
1,7 |
486 |
2,1 |
601 |
2,6 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T7 - Employment by socio-economic activity in 2021
| Socio-economic activity |
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
22 619 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
4 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
1 554 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 272 |
27,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
6 053 |
26,8 |
| Employees |
6 048 |
26,7 |
| Workers |
2 687 |
11,9 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G3 - Employment by socio-economic activity
|
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Farmer operators |
0,1 |
0,0 |
0,0 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,4 |
6,5 |
6,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
26,5 |
27,9 |
27,7 |
| Intermediate professions |
26,7 |
26,9 |
26,8 |
| Employees |
27,7 |
27,1 |
26,7 |
| Workers |
13,5 |
11,7 |
11,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
- Sources: Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
| Economic sector |
2010 |
2015 |
2021 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
23 563 |
100,0 |
24 056 |
100,0 |
22 619 |
100,0 |
51,0 |
86,5 |
| Agriculture |
7 |
0,0 |
1 |
0,0 |
9 |
0,0 |
46,7 |
85,5 |
| Industry |
2 971 |
12,6 |
2 420 |
10,1 |
1 509 |
6,7 |
44,2 |
91,7 |
| Construction |
1 125 |
4,8 |
1 274 |
5,3 |
1 729 |
7,6 |
17,3 |
88,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
12 741 |
54,1 |
13 541 |
56,3 |
13 113 |
58,0 |
44,7 |
82,9 |
| Public administration/education/human health/social work |
6 718 |
28,5 |
6 821 |
28,4 |
6 258 |
27,7 |
75,0 |
92,3 |
- Sources : Insee, RP2010, RP2015 and RP2021, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2024.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2021
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
54,6 |
0,0 |
| Industry |
46,2 |
22,3 |
| Construction |
18,1 |
11,0 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
46,8 |
34,7 |
| Public administration, education, human health, social work |
76,2 |
60,3 |
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
- Source : Insee, RP2021 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2024.
